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Opening Windows into Tumors

Dmitri Simberg2015-09-04ACS Nano

Delivery of nanoparticles to tumors is limited by vascular permeability and intratumoral diffusion. In this issue of ACS Nano, Jiang et al. show that the manipulation of tumor physiology using antiangiogenic therapy can improve the tumor penetration of quantum dots with 20 and 40 nm hydrodynamic diameters. This Perspe…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryAngiogenesis and VEGF in CancerNanoplatforms for cancer theranostics

Tunable growth of silver nanobelts on monolithic activated carbon with size-dependent plasmonic response

Hong Zhao、Yuesheng Ning、Binyuan Zhao 等 10 位作者2015-09-04Scientific Reports

Silver is one of the most important materials in plasmonics. Tuning the size of various silver nanostructures has been actively pursued in the last decade. However, silver nanobelt, a typical one-dimensional silver nanostructure, has not been systematically studied as to tuning its size for controllable plasmonic resp…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Electron-Beam-Induced Deposition as a Technique for Analysis of Precursor Molecule Diffusion Barriers and Prefactors

Jared Cullen、Charlene J. Lobo、Michael J. Ford 等 4 位作者2015-09-04ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

Electron-beam-induced deposition (EBID) is a direct-write chemical vapor deposition technique in which an electron beam is used for precursor dissociation. Here we show that Arrhenius analysis of the deposition rates of nanostructures grown by EBID can be used to deduce the diffusion energies and corresponding preexpo…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Buoyancy-driven detachment of a wall-bound pendant drop: Interface shape at pinchoff and nonequilibrium surface tension

A. Lamorgese、Roberto Mauri2015-09-04Physical Review E

We present numerical results from phase-field simulations of the buoyancy-driven detachment of an isolated, wall-bound pendant emulsion droplet acted upon by surface tension and wall-normal buoyancy forces alone. Our theoretical approach follows a diffuse-interface model for partially miscible binary mixtures which ha…

Fluid Dynamics and Heat TransferPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationFluid Dynamics and Thin Films

Study on the relationship between pressure and stiffness coefficient, and elastic elongation of the top part of men’s socks using finite element method

Zhen Shi、Xuerong Fan、Zhen Shi 等 4 位作者2015-09-04International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to study a new method to appraise pressure comfort through displacement distribution, and then explore the relationship between pressure and stiffness coefficient, and elastic elongation of the top part of men’s socks using finite element method. Design/methodology/approach – Thr…

3D Shape Modeling and AnalysisLower Extremity Biomechanics and PathologiesTextile materials and evaluations

Adsorption, thermodynamic, and electrochemical studies of ketosulfide for mild steel in acidic medium

Narayana Hebbar、B. M. Praveen、B. M. Prasanna 等 5 位作者2015-09-04Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

The corrosion inhibition efficiency of ketosulfide was investigated by electrochemical methods in 1 M HCl solution at 303–333 K. The polarization method showed mixed-type inhibition characteristics of ketosulfide. Adsorption behavior of ketosulfide was studied and which followed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Therm…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Investigating the frequency spectrum of mechanical quality factor for piezoelectric materials based on phenomenological model

Weijia Shi、Hui Zhao、Jie Ma 等 5 位作者2015-09-04Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Heat generation due to losses restricts piezoelectric materials from maintaining a high power density, which will further limit the miniaturization of piezoelectric devices. As an evaluation index of the loss level, the mechanical quality factor shows an opposite tendency with losses. The mechanical quality factor sho…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced MEMS and NEMS TechnologiesAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Itinerant ferromagnetism andp+ip′superconductivity in doped bilayer silicene

Lida Zhang、Fan Yang、Yugui Yao2015-09-04Physical Review B

We study the electronic instabilities of doped bilayer silicene using the random phase approximation. In contrast to the singlet $d+i{d}^{\ensuremath{'}}$ superconductivity at the low doping region, we find that the system is an itinerant ferromagnet in the narrow doping regions around the Van Hove singularities, and…

Graphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomenaTopological Materials and Phenomena

The Structure of Gold-Nanoparticle Networks Cross-Linked by Di- and Multifunctional RAFT Oligomers

Christian Roßner、Otto Glatter、Oliva Saldanha 等 5 位作者2015-09-04Langmuir

Gold nanoparticle (AuNP) network structures featuring particles from the two-phase Brust-Schiffrin synthesis and linear RAFT oligomers of styrene with two and multiple trithiocarbonate (TTC) groups along their backbone have been investigated in detail. Insights into the internal structures of these particle networks c…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Water adsorption induced in-plane domain switching on BaTiO3 surface

Xiaogang Li、Yang Bai、Baochang Wang 等 4 位作者2015-09-04Journal of Applied Physics

In this study, the influences of the adsorption of water molecules on the changes in the atomic and electric structures of BaTiO3 surface were investigated using ab initio calculation. Water molecules are molecularly and dissociatively adsorbed on the BaTiO3 surface, which makes electrons transfer from water molecules…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Time-dependent heat flow in interacting quantum conductors

Guillem Rosselló、Rosa López、Jong Soo Lim2015-09-04Physical Review B

We derive the frequency-resolved heat current expression in the linear-response regime for a setup composed of a reservoir, an interacting central site, and a tunneling barrier under the action of a time-dependent electrical signal. We exploit the frequency parity properties of response functions to obtain the heat cu…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Förster energy transfer of dark excitons enhanced by a magnetic field in an ensemble of CdTe colloidal nanocrystals

Feng Liu、A. V. Rodina、D. R. Yakovlev 等 10 位作者2015-09-04Physical Review B

We present a systematic experimental study along with theoretical modeling of the energy transfer in an ensemble of closely packed CdTe colloidal nanocrystals identified as the F\"orster resonant energy transfer (FRET). We prove that at low temperature of 4.2 K, mainly the ground dark exciton states in the initially e…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Coarse-grained Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Effects of Strain Rate on Tensile Stress of Cross-Linked Rubber

Hiromasa Yagyu2015-09-04Soft Materials

A cross-linked rubber model with different cross-linking densities was created using the bead-spring model, and a uniaxial elongation simulation was conducted to evaluate the strain rate dependence of tensile stress. To evaluate the effect, the relaxation rate, which is calculated from Rouse relaxation time using the…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

A new LiNbO3-type polar oxide with closed-shell cations: ZnPbO3

Runze Yu、Hajime Hojo、Teruyasu Mizoguchi 等 4 位作者2015-09-04Journal of Applied Physics

A new lithium-niobate (LiNbO3)-type polar compound, namely, ZnPbO3 (a = 5.41605(7) Å and c = 14.33151(3) Å), with closed-shell ions only was synthesized under high pressure and high temperature (8 GPa and 1273 K). A point-charge-model calculation based on atomic positions refined by Rietveld analysis of synchrotron X-…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Surface Coverage and Competitive Adsorption on Carbon Nanotubes

Ricardo M.F. Fernandes、Matat Buzaglo、Oren Regev 等 5 位作者2015-09-04The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

The binding strength of dispersants to the surface of carbon nanotubes is of crucial importance for the efficiency of the dispersion process and for potential applications, yet data are scarce on this subject. Here we present the results of diffusion NMR experiments in dispersions of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SW…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesMicrofluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis ApplicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

In Situ X‐ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopy of a Palladium Catalyst for the Direct Synthesis of Hydrogen Peroxide: Leaching and Reduction of the Metal Phase in the Presence of Bromide Ions

Paolo Centomo、Carlo Meneghini、Stefano Sterchele 等 6 位作者2015-09-04ChemCatChem

Abstract For the first time a Pd catalyst for the direct synthesis (DS) of H 2 O 2 from H 2 and O 2 was investigated using in situ Pd K‐edge X‐ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. The catalyst was loaded into a continuous reaction cell and fed at room temperature and pressure with a mixture of CO 2 , O 2 , H 2…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCO2 Reduction Techniques and CatalystsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Mode sequence, frequency change of nonsoft phonons, and LO-TO splitting in strained tetragonalBaTiO3

Aldo Raeliarijaona、Huaxiang Fu2015-09-04Physical Review B

Ultraviolet Raman spectroscopy revealed the existence of an unusual large-frequency shift occurring to a nonsoft mode of $E({\mathrm{TO}}_{4}$) when ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}$ is strained to a ${\mathrm{SrTiO}}_{3}$ substrate [D. Tenne et al., Science 313, 1614 (2006)]. It raised two interesting questions: (i) whether the…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Novel biodegradable calcium phosphate/polymer composite coating with adjustable mechanical properties formed by hydrothermal process for corrosion protection of magnesium substrate

Sara Kaabi Falahieh Asl、Sándor Németh、Ming Jen Tan2015-09-04Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B Applied Biomaterials

Ceramic type coatings on metallic implants, such as calcium phosphate (Ca-P), are generally stiff and brittle, potentially leading to the early failure of the bone-implant interface. To reduce material brittleness, polyacrylic acid and carboxymethyl cellulose were used in this study to deposit two types of novel Ca-P/…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and Applications

Electrosynthesis of ambipolar electrochromic polymer films from anthraquinone–triarylamine hybrids

Sheng‐Huei Hsiao、Jhe‐Yong Lin2015-09-04Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

ABSTRACT Two ester derivatives featuring anthraquinone as an interior core and terminal electroactive triphenylamine or carbazole groups were prepared by the condensation of 2,6‐dihydroxyanthraquinone with 4‐(diphenylamino)benzoyl chloride and 4‐(9H‐carbazol‐9‐yl)benzoyl chloride, respectively. The electrochemistry an…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

The predominance of substrate induced defects in magnetic properties of Sr2FeMoO6thin films

M. Saloaro、H. Deniz、H. Huhtinen 等 6 位作者2015-09-04Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

A systematic study of epitaxially grown Sr2FeMoO6 thin films on SrTiO3, (LaAlO3)0.3(Sr2AlTaO6)0.7, SrLaAlO4 and MgO single crystal substrates were made. Transmission electron microscopy investigations showed sharp substrate/films interfaces and increased defect concentration with increased lattice mismatch, indicating…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics