Materials Literature
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Carbon blacks are the most widely used reinforcing fillers. The raw material of carbon black manufacture depends on petroleum industry to a great extent. Reclamation of used tires is to be enormously significant as oil will be used up in the near future. Pyrolytic carbon black (PCB) is one of the most important produc…
Alloy Mg-10Gd-3Y-0,4Zr in as-cast, as-extruded, cast-T6 (peak aged) and extruded-T5 (peak aged) state was tensile creep tested at 200, 250 and 300 °C and stress 50, 80 and 120 MPa. Comparison of minimal creep rate shows that alloy Mg-10Gd-3Y-0,4Zr in cast-T6 conditions is characterized by an excellent creep resistance…
We report on the occurrence of room temperature ferromagnetism in Co -doped ZnO nanoparticles (NPs). Doping is performed by ball milling of 3 wt% of Co mixed with ZnO nanopowders (commercial) for durations of 2–8 h. X-ray diffraction data and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) confirm the absence…
Abstract Intercalation of montmorillonites with a mixture of intercalates has not been studied extensively. The objective of the present investigation was to study the effects of phosphonium-based intercalate mixtures on the properties (organic loading and basal spacing) of montmorillonite. These phosphonium-intercala…
The development of multilayer ceramic capacitor (MLCC) with base metal electrode (BME) requires precise controlling of the microstructure in a very thin dielectric layer (<1 µm). In this paper, a modified coating approach for high coverage of BaTiO 3 powder for further MLCC application has been developed. The well dis…
VO 2 thin films with thicknesses from 100 to 2 nm were prepared on C -plane sapphire (0001) substrates by magnetron sputtering and remarkable thickness-dependent structural and optical properties were found. Below 10 nm, the films are nonconductive, island structured, and their phase transition temperatures are reduce…
Abstract A novel metal-complexed organic nanotube (M–ONT) having an inner diameter below 10 nm was readily prepared from simple N-acyl-l-phenylalanine and nickel(II) ion.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the extent to which the gadolinium-containing contrast agents, gadobutrol (Gadovist) and gadoxetate disodium (Primovist/Eovist), interfere with the colorimetric measurement of calcium concentrations in serum and plasma. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Gadobutrol and gadoxetate disodium were added in var…
The synthesis, isomeric separation, and identification of β-sulphonic phthalocyanine zinc complexes were reported. While the sulphonic phthalocyanines have been studied extensively, the development of separation technology may enable deeper insights into their isomeric constitution. An ion-pair reversed-phase high per…
Tropical Agricultural Research and Extension is a peer-reviewed international scientific journal covering a wide range of subject areas in tropical and subtropical agriculture published quarterly by the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Ruhuna, Sri Lanka. The journal is also available on the Faculty of Agriculture…
In the paper we present measurements of transport physical parameters such as thermal conductivity, diffusivity and specific heat capacity and dc electrical conductivity as well as the mechanical values E*, tg δ for rubber compounds filled by different ratio of silica - carbon black fillers. From presented results it…
In situ synthesized Fe-Cr-C-TiC high-chromium Fe-based ceramic composite coating was fabricated on substrate of Q235 steel by plasma transferred arc (PTA) weld-surfacing process using the mixture of ferrotitanium, ferrochromium, ferroboron and ferrosilicium powders. The microstructure and wear properties of the compos…
In this study, the effects of heating rate and two‐step sintering on the sintering behaviour, the microstructure and the silver diffusion of (Zn,Mg)TiO3 based multilayer ceramic capacitors (ZMT MLCCs) with pure silver electrodes were investigated. The energy dispersive spectroscopy results showed that the silver ions…
The specific features of the vibrational spectra of chrysotile asbestos, which is a natural mineral that represents a system of closely packed tubular fibers with an outer diameter of ∼30 nm, an inside diameter of ∼5 nm, and a length up to a centimeter and more, have been investigated using neutron scattering and pola…
The crystal structure of 2,2-difluoro-4-(9H-fluorene-2-yl)-6-methyl-1,3,2-dioxaborine (C 13 H 9 COCH × COCH 3 BF 2 ) (1) is determined. The structural and spectral luminescent characteristics of 1 are compared to those of its electron analogue: 2,2-difluoro-4-(4-phenylphenyl)-6-methyl-1,3,2-dioxaborine (C 6 H 5 C 6 H…
A method has been developed for calculating the density of the liquid in peat being dried, and liquid density data have been obtained for the first time for peat specimens differing in dispersity and for different drying temperatures. These data are at variance with the tabulated data for the corresponding structuring…
As we all know, transparent and conductive Al:ZnO (AZO) films are being considered for manufacturing transparent electrodes in flat panel displays, solar cells and organic light emitting diodes due to their high electro optical quality, high material availability and low material cost for large area applications. In t…
Electrochemical formation and microstructure of porous GaP have been investigated. Nanostructured porous GaP layers of thickness up to 20 m were fabricated on n-type (111)-oriented crystalline c-GaP substrates. Studies of microstructure of porous GaP in dependence on electrolyte type and regimes of technological proce…
In this work we report that when ferromagnetic metals (Fe, Co and Ni) are thermally evaporated onto n -layer graphenes and graphite, a metal nanowire and adjacent nanogaps can be found along the edges regardless of its zigzag or armchair structure. Similar features can also be observed for paramagnetic metals, such as…
From the solution of the system Na2WO4-HNO3-Ni(NO3)2-H2O acidified to Z = ν(H+)/ν(WO 4 2− ) = 1.29, the green crystals of nickel paratungstate B Ni5[W12O40(OH)2]·37H2O are isolated. By FTIR spectroscopy the isopoly anion is shown to belong to the structural type of paratungstate B. Using single crystal X-ray analysis,…