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Revisiting the Problem of Recovering Functions in $\Bbb R^{n}$ by Integration on $k$ Dimensional Planes

Yehonatan Salman2018-01-17arXiv (Cornell University)

The aim of this paper is to present inversion methods for the classical Radon transform which is defined on a family of $k$ dimensional planes in $\Bbb R^{n}$ where $1\leq k\leq n - 2$. For these values of $k$ the dimension of the set $\mathcal{H}(n,k)$, of all $k$ dimensional planes in $\Bbb R^{n}$, is greater than $…

Radiation Shielding Materials AnalysisMathematical Approximation and Integration

Supporting data for "Elucidation of Excitation Energy Dependent Correlated Triplet Pair Formation Pathways in an Endothermic Singlet Fission System"

Arya Thampi、Hannah L. Stern、Alexandre Cheminal 等 7 位作者2018-01-17Apollo (University of Cambridge)

Data supporting the experimental claims of this publication helps inestablishing formation pathways of intermediates formed during the process of singlet fission. Data includes that from steady state and transient absorption, photoluminescence measurements, structural information from electron microscopy etc.

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesNuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and Properties

Functionalization of cellulosic fibers via adsorption of native and light-responsive polysaccharides

Olga Gabova2018-01-17Doria (University of Helsinki)

Pulp fibers are widely used in different types of everyday products. Even though the demand for newspaper and printing paper is declining, there is a clear growth in the consumption of such fiber-based products as specialty papers, packaging, tissue, and hygiene products. The growing concern about plastic pollution st…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPolysaccharides Composition and Applications

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Eigenvalue Problems in Mechanics

David Finol、Yan Lu、Vijay Mahadevan 等 4 位作者2018-01-17arXiv (Cornell University)

We show that deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) can massively outperform traditional densely-connected neural networks (both deep or shallow) in predicting eigenvalue problems in mechanics. In this sense, we strike out in a new direction in mechanics computations with strongly predictive NNs whose success depend…

Model Reduction and Neural NetworksMachine Learning in Materials ScienceNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Study on the influence on the formation of highly ordered porous anodic aluminia membrane

O Pong-Sik、Ryang Se-Hun、Sin Gum-Chol 等 5 位作者2018-01-17ChemRxiv

We have studied porous anodic alumina template through the second anodic oxidation of preparation. Observing the morphology of nanoscale AAO template using scanning electron microscope (SEM), the results indicate that the pores are orderly paralleled arranged with uniform pore diameter, perpendicular to the template s…

Anodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Hunting micrometer-sized graphene flakes on gold substrate

Joel Katzen、Matěj Velický、Yuefeng Huang 等 10 位作者2018-01-17arXiv (Cornell University)

Gold is widely used as the substrate material in many graphene devices, due to its superior optoelectronic properties and chemical stability. However, there has been little experimental investigation on the optical contrast of graphene films on Au substrates. Here we report accurate measurement of the optical contrast…

Graphene research and applications2D Materials and ApplicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Discovery and Mechanisms of Small Molecule Amyloid Formation Inhibitors

Paul Velander2018-01-17VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)

Current dogma suggests modulating or preventing amyloid assembly will prove critical to the armamentarium of therapeutic interventions that will likely be required to overcome the multifaceted pathology associated with amyloid diseases. The work described in this dissertation reveals substantial gains in understanding…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersFerrocene Chemistry and Applications

Comparative Studies on Thermal, Mechanical, and Flame Retardant Properties of PBT Nanocomposites with Functionalized Amino-Carbon Nanotubes Modified by Different Oxidation State Phosphorus-containing Agents

San‐E Zhu、Lili Wang、Hao Chen 等 15 位作者2018-01-17Preprints.org

High-performance poly(1,4-butylene terephthalate (PBT) nanocomposites have been developed via the consideration of phosphorus-containing agents and amino-carbon nanotube (A-CNT). One-pot functionalization method has been adopted to prepare functionalized CNTs via the reaction between A-CNT and different oxidation stat…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Cytotoxicity of 2-oxazines and poly(2-oxazine)s in mouse fibroblast

Zuzana Kroneková、Thomas Lorson、Juraj Kronek 等 4 位作者2018-01-17ChemRxiv

Poly(2-oxazoline)s are a polymer family that has received much attention in the last decade as biomaterials. In contrast, poly(2-oxazine)s, which can be viewed as their higher backbone homologue, have received much less attention. A first step towards the assessment as potential biomaterials is the evaluation of the c…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

24.1.3.3 Quarterly Report FY18 Q1

Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)、Ron Wurtz、USDOE2018-01-17OpenAlex

Here, we will develop an enhanced statistical framework to evaluate environmental swipe samples collected at nuclear facilities with the goal of identifying anomalies associated with potential undeclared activities. Our approach will be based on Bayesian methodology and time series analysis. This overall framework sho…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

Special Issue on Precision Medicine for Brain Cancer in ACS Chemical Neuroscience

Carol L. Nilsson、Kathryn A. Cunningham2018-01-17ACS Chemical Neuroscience

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVEditorialNEXTSpecial Issue on Precision Medicine for Brain Cancer in ACS Chemical NeuroscienceCarol L. Nilsson and Kathryn A. CunninghamView Author Information Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, and Cente…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Design And Performance Of Cemcap Cement Plant With Mea Post Combustion Capture - D4.2

Rahul Anantharaman、Chao Fu、Simon Roussanaly 等 4 位作者2018-01-17Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)

The mass and energy balances of the reference cement plant reproduced by SINTEF-ER based on data from VDZs process model are presented. The possibility for heat recovery at the reference cement plant is assessed. Simulations of CO2 capture from the reference plant with MEA are presented, and a techno-economic evaluati…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceZeolite Catalysis and SynthesisRocket and propulsion systems research

Methionine coordinates a hierarchically organized anabolic program enabling proliferation

Adhish S. Walvekar、Rajalakshmi Srinivasan、Ritu Gupta 等 4 位作者2018-01-17bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

Abstract Methionine availability during overall amino acid limitation metabolically reprograms cells to support proliferation, the underlying basis for which remains unclear. Here, we construct the organization of this methionine mediated anabolic program, using yeast. Combining comparative transcriptome analysis, bio…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPolyamine Metabolism and ApplicationsAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Collagen-Coated Poly(lactide-co-glycolide)/Hydroxyapatite Scaffold Incorporated with DGEA Peptide for Synergistic Repair of Skull Defect

Ming Bi、Hui Han、Shujun Dong 等 9 位作者2018-01-17Preprints.org

The treatment of large-area bone defects remains a challenge; however, various strategies have been developed to improve the performances of scaffolds in bone tissue engineering. In this study, poly(lactide-co-glycolide)/hydroxyapatite (PLGA/HA) scaffold was coated with Asp-Gly-Glu-Ala (DGEA)-incorporated collagen for…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPeriodontal Regeneration and Treatments

Neural network analysis of vibration signals in the diagnostics of pipelines

Э Р Сайфуллин、Sh G Ziganshin、Yuri Vankov 等 4 位作者2018-01-17Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences

The article is devoted to the improvement of heat network calculation and diagnostics methods. Currently used instruments have many shortcomings for the diagnosis of pipelines, including low reliability of defect detection and subjective decision-making. The authors created an experimental stand, which allows to condu…

Industrial Engineering and TechnologiesEngineering Diagnostics and ReliabilityMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Cytotoxicity of 2-oxazines and poly(2-oxazine)s in mouse fibroblast

Zuzana Kroneková、Thomas Lorson、Juraj Kronek 等 4 位作者2018-01-17ChemRxiv

Poly(2-oxazoline)s are a polymer family that has received much attention in the last decade as biomaterials. In contrast, poly(2-oxazine)s, which can be viewed as their higher backbone homologue, have received much less attention. A first step towards the assessment as potential biomaterials is the evaluation of the c…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Real-space refinement in Phenix for cryo-EM and crystallography

Pavel V. Afonine、Billy K. Poon、Randy J. Read 等 7 位作者2018-01-17bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)

Abstract This article describes the implementation of real-space refinement in the phenix.real_space_refine program from the Phenix suite. Use of a simplified refinement target function enables fast calculation, which in turn makes it possible to identify optimal data-restraints weight as part of routine refinements w…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and FunctionX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Residue packing in globular and intrinsically disordered proteins

Rasim Murat Aydınkal、Elife Zerrin Bagci2018-01-17Proteins Structure Function and Bioinformatics

Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs)/regions do not have well-defined secondary and tertiary structures, however, they are functional and it is critical to gain a deep understanding of their residue packing. The shape distributions methodology, which is usually utilized in pattern recognition, clustering, and clas…

Protein Structure and DynamicsProteins in Food SystemsEnzyme Structure and Function

Finite element modelling of four edges simply supported steel plate under impact load

Chee-Siang Chong、N. S. V. Kameswara Rao、Muralindran Mariappan2018-01-17Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences

A structure may be subjected to impact load during its service life as a consequence of accidental dropping, intentional aggression and unusual purposes. In conventional static analysis, a magnification factor is used to represent the dynamic enhancement. not adequate for accurately modelling the severe loading condit…

High-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic LoadsTransportation Safety and Impact Analysis

Active Control Transmission of Terahertz Metamaterials Based on Ion Implantation and Light Pumping

Zhaoxin Geng、Xiong Zhang、Jian Liu2018-01-17IEEE photonics journal

A method (ion-implantation) that can control surface carrier density of silicon wafer in silicon fabrication industry is combined with metamaterial to demonstrate a new way to control response of metamaterial transmission operating at terahertz frequency. Ion-implantation which is the most exact and easy way to contro…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsTerahertz technology and applications