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Enhancement of Oxygen Activation and Mobility in CaTixFe1−xO3−δ Oxides

Pierre‐Alexis Repecaud、Helena Kaper、Mélissandre Richard 等 5 位作者2017-03-11ChemCatChem

Abstract The study of oxygen activation and mobility in CaTi 0.9 Fe 0.1 O 3− δ was investigated by using the isotopic exchange technique. The thermomechanical and chemical stability of CaTi 0.9 Fe 0.1 O 3− δ makes it a promising mixed ionic and electronic conducting oxide for catalytic membrane reactors. However, its…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Experimental Study on Thermal Conductivity and Hardness of Cu and Ni Nanoparticle Packed Bed for Thermoelectric Application

Zizhen Lin、Congliang Huang、Wen-Kai Zhen 等 6 位作者2017-03-11Nanoscale Research Letters

The hot-wire method is applied in this paper to probe the thermal conductivity (TC) of Cu and Ni nanoparticle packed beds (NPBs). A different decrease tendency of TC versus porosity than that currently known is discovered. The relationship between the porosity and nanostructure is investigated to explain this unusual…

Phase Change Materials ResearchThermal properties of materialsNanoporous metals and alloys

Osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells using hybrid nanofibers with different configurations and dimensionality

Dencho Gugutkov、Firas Awaja、Kalina Belemezova 等 11 位作者2017-03-11Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

Novel, hybrid fibrinogen/polylactic acid (FBG/PLA) nanofibers with different configuration (random vs aligned) and dimensionality (2-D vs 3-D environment) were used to control the overall behavior and the osteogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs). Aligned nanofibers in both th…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsMesenchymal stem cell researchElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Synthesis and memory characteristics of highly organo‐soluble hyperbranched polyimides with various electron acceptors

Ying Song、Hongyan Yao、Haiwei Tan 等 7 位作者2017-03-11Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

ABSTRACT A series of hyperbranched polyimides (HBPIs) were synthesized by reacting a triamine monomer N , N ′, N ″‐tris(4‐methoxyphenyl)‐ N , N ′, N ″‐tris(4‐phenylamino)−1,3,5‐benzenetriamine with various dianhydrides such as oxydiphthalic dianhydride (ODPA), 3,3′,4,4′‐diphenylsulfonetetracarboxylic dianhydride (DSDA…

Conducting polymers and applicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Ga-La-S-Se glass for visible and thermal imaging

Andrea Ravagli、C. Samuel Craig、John R. Lincoln 等 4 位作者2017-03-11Advanced Optical Technologies

Abstract Chalcogenide glasses are emerging as important enabling materials for low-cost infrared imaging by virtue of their transparency in the key short-wave infrared (SWIR) to long-wave infrared (LWIR) bands and the ability to be mass produced and molded into near-net shape lenses. In this paper, we introduce a new…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesAdvanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials

Replacement of styrene with acrylated epoxidized soybean oil in an unsaturated polyester resin from propylene glycol and maleic anhydride

Yili Wu、Kaichang Li2017-03-11Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT A nonvolatile, vegetable‐oil based chemical, acrylated epoxidized soybean oil (AESO) was investigated as a replacement of volatile and toxic styrene in one of commercial UPE resins styrene‐(PG‐MA) that is a mixture of styrene and a UPE plastic from propylene glycol and maleic anhydride (PG‐MA). Neither AESO n…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesPolymer composites and self-healing

Finite-Difference Modeling of Broadband Huygens’ Metasurfaces Based on Generalized Sheet Transition Conditions

T. Smy、Shulabh Gupta2017-03-11IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation

An explicit time-domain finite-difference technique for modeling zero-thickness Huygens' metasurfaces based on generalized sheet transition conditions (GSTCs) is proposed and demonstrated using full-wave simulations. The Huygens' metasurface is modeled using electric and magnetic surface susceptibilities, which are fo…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

A thermomechanical study on selective dispersion and different loading of graphene oxide in polypropylene/polycarbonate blends

Santosh K. Tiwari、Ramesh Oraon、Amrita De Adhikari 等 4 位作者2017-03-11Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Carbon nanofiller reinforced polymeric materials offer the opportunity to obtain materials with desired properties. In the present study, effects of different loading of graphene oxide (GO) on the compatibility, thermomechanical, and morphological properties of incompatible polypropylene (PP)/polycarbonate (P…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Use of Bacteria To Stabilize Archaeological Iron

Lucrezia Comensoli、Julien Maillard、Monica Albini 等 6 位作者2017-03-11Applied and Environmental Microbiology

ABSTRACT Iron artifacts are common among the findings of archaeological excavations. The corrosion layer formed on these objects requires stabilization after their recovery, without which the destruction of the item due to physicochemical damage is likely. Current technologies for stabilizing the corrosion layer are l…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionRadioactive element chemistry and processingMetal Extraction and Bioleaching

Effects of aramid honeycomb core on the flame retardance and mechanical property for isocyanate‐based polyimide foams

Gaohui Sun、Wenpeng Wang、Leichao Wang 等 9 位作者2017-03-11Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT In this work, composite materials containing aramid honeycomb core (ARHC) reinforced isocyanate‐based polyimide foams (IBPIFs) were prepared by a simple free‐foaming process. The flame retardance, smoke performance, and mechanical property of the composite materials along the transverse (W) and longitude (L)…

Polymer composites and self-healingFire dynamics and safety researchFlame retardant materials and properties

Kinetics of cross-linking and de-cross-linking of EPM rubber with thermoreversible Diels-Alder chemistry

Lorenzo Massimo Polgar、A W Kingma、Martin Roelfs 等 6 位作者2017-03-11European Polymer Journal

The kinetics of the Diels-Alder (DA) cross-linking and retro-Diels-Alder (rDA) de-cross-linking reactions have been studied for furan-containing EPM rubber thermoversibly cross-linked with a bismaleimide. Cross-linking conversions obtained from spectroscopic methods deviate from rheological methods as the former take…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer composites and self-healingSynthesis and properties of polymers

Pressure-Controlled Chemical Vapor Deposition of Single-Layer Graphene with Millimeter-Size Domains on Thin Copper Film

Benjamin Huet、Jean‐Pierre Raskin2017-03-11Chemistry of Materials

Abstract In this work, single-layer graphene with compact millimeter-size domains has been obtained by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on thin Cu film. This has been achieved by carefully adjusting the global pressure inside the CVD furnace as the graphene synthesis protocol proceeds. Global pressures in the 2–750 mba…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Polypropylene‐based composites reinforced with textile wastes

Rafael S. Araújo、Claudinei Rezende Calado、Maria de Fátima Vieira Marques 等 9 位作者2017-03-11Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT The present work describes the preparation of polypropylene composites reinforced with cotton fibers, which were obtained from textile waste. The cellulosic fibers were bleached and then chemically modified on the surface using acetylation or silanization methods. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy analy…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies

Fabrication of a Highly Stable White Light-Emitting Diode With Multiple-Layer Colloidal Quantum Dots

Shun-Chieh Hsu、Li-Ann Ke、Hsiu-Ching Lin 等 9 位作者2017-03-11IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

A hybrid design by combination of colloidal quantum dots and a traditional light-emitting diode is demonstrated to realize a high-quality white source. The cadmium telluride quantum dots are wrapped in the sodium chloride ionic crystal to prevent from environmental corrosion. Three different colors (red, yellow, and g…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Changes in the morphological–mechanical properties and thermal stability of bamboo fibers during the processing of alkaline treatment

Fang Wang、Shujue Zhou、Lu Li 等 4 位作者2017-03-11Polymer Composites

The aim of this study is to perform an intensive investigation of the influence of alkali concentrations on the microstructure and thermomechanical properties of bamboo fibers. The fibers were alkalized with 1, 4, and 7 wt% NaOH solution at room temperature for 1 h, respectively, and then they were examined by using s…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesBamboo properties and applications

Recycling waste tire rubber by water jet pulverization: powder characteristics and reinforcing performance in natural rubber composites

Zefeng Wang、Kang Yong、Wang Zhao 等 4 位作者2017-03-11Journal of Polymer Engineering

Abstract Pulverization is a general strategy used prior to any practical application of recycled waste tire rubber (WTR). Mechanical grinding, in use currently, is an inefficient technique due to low-quality rubber powder production and certain indispensable additional pretreatments. The aim of this study is to propos…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

An assessment of the importance of exposure routes to the uptake and internal localisation of fluorescent nanoparticles in zebrafish (Danio rerio), using light sheet microscopy

Lars Michael Skjolding、Giedrė Ašmonaitė、Rasmus I. Jølck 等 7 位作者2017-03-11Nanotoxicology

A major challenge in nanoecotoxicology is finding suitable methods to determine the uptake and localisation of nanoparticles on a whole-organism level. Some uptake methods have been associated with artefacts induced by sample preparation, including staining for electron microscopy. This study used light sheet microsco…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionZebrafish Biomedical Research Applications

Evaluation of short-chain-length polyhydroxyalkanoate accumulation in Bacillus aryabhattai

Aneesh Balakrishna Pillai、Arjun Jaya Kumar、Kavitha Thulasi 等 4 位作者2017-03-11Brazilian Journal of Microbiology

This study was focused on the polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) accumulation property of Bacillus aryabhattai isolated from environment. Twenty-four polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) producers were screened out from sixty-two environmental bacterial isolates based on Sudan Black B colony staining. Based on their PHA accumulation pro…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Indirect Methods to Control Population Distribution in a Large Spin System

Lingfei Zhao、Maxim Goryachev、Jeremy Bourhill 等 4 位作者2017-03-11arXiv

We demonstrate how a large spin system ($S=7/2$) with the ground and the first excited state separated by a seven photon transition exhibit non equilibrium thermodynamic properties and how the population distribution may be manipulated using coupling between energy levels. The first method involves non-adiabatic passa…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.stat-mechquant-ph

Electron core ionization in compressed alkali metal cesium

V F Degtyareva2017-03-11arXiv

Elements of group I in the Periodic table have valence electrons of s-type and are usually considered as simple metals. Crystal structures of these elements at ambient pressure are close-packed and high-symmetry of bcc and fcc types, defined by electrostatic (Madelung) energy. Diverse structures were found under high…

Materials Science