Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 158044 / 168644 页 · 当前展示 3,160,861–3,160,880 / 3,372,866 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Characterization of EVA Residues from the Shoe Industry and Post-Consumer Urban-Waste Polyethylenes

Ademir J. Zattera、Otávio Bianchi、Ricardo V. B. Oliveira 等 6 位作者2005-05-01Cellular Polymers

This paper presents a characterization of a crosslinked EVA residue (EVA-c) from expanded sheets used in the shoe industry and post-consumer urban-waste polyethylenes regarding their molecular (FTIR), mechanical (tensile and impact tests), morphological (SEM), thermal (DSC, TGA) and dynamic-mechanical (DMTA) propertie…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Composites

Signal Characteristics of Super-Resolution Near-Field Structure Disks with 100 GB Capacity

Jooho Kim、Inoh Hwang、Hyunki Kim 等 5 位作者2005-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

We report the basic characteristics of super resolution near-field structure (Super-RENS) media at a blue laser optical system (laser wavelength 405 nm, numerical aperture 0.85). Using a novel write once read many (WORM) structure for a blue laser system, we obtained a carrier-to-noise ratio (CNR) above 33 dB from the…

Phase-change materials and chalcogenidesNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesNear-Field Optical Microscopy

Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes by Arc Discharge in Open Air

Mohanchand Paladugu、K. Maneesh、P. Kesavan Nair 等 4 位作者2005-05-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this work Carbon nanotubes have been synthesized by arc discharge in open air. A TIG welding ac/dc inverter was used as the power source for arc discharge. During each run of the arc discharge based synthesis, the anode was a low purity (approximately 85% C by weight) graphite rod. The effect of varying the atmosph…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsNanotechnology research and applications

23.2: High Pretilt Angles by Nano‐Structured Surfaces and their Applications

Fion Sze‐Yan Yeung、Fu-Qing Xie、Hoi Sing Kwok 等 6 位作者2005-05-01SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers

Abstract We propose and demonstrate a nano‐structured alignment layer which is capable of producing pretilt angles of any value from 0° to 90°. This alignment layer is robust, stable, reliable and highly manufacturable. We utilized these alignment layers to obtain ∼45° pretilt angles to make a pi‐cell which is in the…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Specific features of epitaxial-film formation on porous III–V substrates

A. А. Ситникова、A. V. Bobyl、S. G. Konnikov 等 4 位作者2005-05-01Semiconductors

Porous GaAs (100) and (111) substrates with nanostructured (∼10 nm) surface profiles are obtained in which pores branching in the 〈111〉 direction form a dense network with a volume density of ∼60% under the surface at a depth of ∼(50–100) nm. The surface of the substrates and the structure of GaSb layers grown on thes…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Thin-film transformations and volatile products in the formation of nanoporous low-k polymethylsilsesquioxane-based dielectric

P. Lazzeri、L. Vanzetti、M. Anderle 等 10 位作者2005-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena

The thermal transformation of spin-cast thin films to produce nanoporous low-k dielectric layers has been investigated using polymethysilsesquioxane (PMSSQ) for the low-k matrix and polymethylmethacrylate-co-dimethylaminoethylacrylate (PMMA-co-DMAEMA) as the porogen which is volatilized to leave nanopores in the matri…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Vector magnetic characteristic analysis of electrical machines

Masato Enokizono、Hiroyasu Shimoji、Atsushi Ikariga 等 5 位作者2005-05-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

The paper describes the vector magnetic characteristic analytical method using the vector magnetic hysteretic engineering model. By this method, various kinds of vector magnetic properties, for example vector hysteretic loop, coercive force, magnetic power loss, vector behavior of magnetic flux density B, and magnetic…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsDiverse Interdisciplinary Research Innovations

Influence of the Molecular Weight of Azopolymers on the Photo-Induced Formation of Surface Relief Gratings

Volker Börger、Henning Menzel、Marco Huber2005-05-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

Surface relief grating formation was investigated for a series of azobenzene containing polymers with varying molecular weight. The polymers were obtained by a combination of an atom transfer radical polymerization of trimethylsilylethyl methacrylate and subsequent polymeranalogous introduction of the azobenzene chrom…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Preparation of Ba(Ti,Zr)O3 Thick-Film Microactuators on Silicon Substrates by Screen Printing

Yuichi Sakai、Tomoaki Futakuchi、Takashi Iijima 等 4 位作者2005-05-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

BaTi 0.975 Zr 0.025 O 3 thick-film microactuators were fabricated by combining screen printing and silicon micromachining. The electric properties of BaTi 0.975 Zr 0.025 O 3 thick films with a small area on a Pt bottom electrode using silicon substrates prepared by screen printing were investigated. The thick films we…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesElectrical and Thermal Properties of Materials

Exo-endothermic Blowing Agent and its Foaming Behavior

Qiong Zhou、Chuanbo Cong2005-05-01Journal of Cellular Plastics

The thermal decomposition and foaming behaviors of blowing agent AC (azodicarbamide) and exo-endothermic blowing agent DDL-105 were investigated systematically. The gas and enthalpy release both showed that DDL-105 exhibited a milder decomposition. The blowing ratio and cell structure were influenced by the decomposit…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceBiodiesel Production and ApplicationsPolymer Foaming and Composites

Direct Monitoring of the Performance of Scale Control Programs Across the Produced Water Life Cycle via Suspended Solids Analysis

M. M. Jordan、Jim Buckman、Clare Johnston2005-05-01OpenAlex

Direct Monitoring of the Performance of Scale Control Programs Across the Produced Water Life Cycle via Suspended Solids Analysis Myles Martin Jordan; Myles Martin Jordan Nalco Co. Search for other works by this author on: This Site Google Scholar Jim Buckman; Jim Buckman Heriot Watt University Search for other works…

Enhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesHydraulic Fracturing and Reservoir AnalysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Optical Properties and Applications of Photochromic Fulgides

Baoli Yao、Yingli Wang、Neimule Menke 等 9 位作者2005-05-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

The optical properties and potential applications of four kinds of fulgide and fulgimide were studied. A parallel optical storage apparatus was set up, which could reach the area density of 4.8 × 107 bits/cm2 on the fulgide/PMMA film. Fourier transform orthogonal circular polarization holographic data storage was perf…

Neurobiology and Insect Physiology ResearchPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Advanced Thermal Characterization of Fractionated Natural Organic Matter

Rossane Delapp、Eugene J. LeBoeuf、Jie Chen 等 4 位作者2005-05-01Journal of Environmental Quality

This work focuses on an experimental investigation of the thermodynamic properties of natural organic matter (NOM), and whether fractions of NOM possess the same thermodynamic characteristics as the whole NOM from which they are derived. Advanced thermal characterization techniques were employed to quantify thermal ex…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesBiofield Effects and Biophysics

Optimal Design of a Novel High Authority SMA Actuator

Lianghao Han、T.J. Lu、A.G. Evans2005-05-01Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures

Statically determinate structures with truss elements have simple mechanisms, light weight, and high rigidity. Based on the flexural truss structure, a high authority actuator comprising a triangular truss core, a facesheet, and actuation elements is proposed. It is clamped at one end and free at the other. The actuat…

Composite Structure Analysis and OptimizationPolymer composites and self-healingShape Memory Alloy Transformations

Effects of Mutation at Methionine-42 of Escherichia coli Dihydrofolate Reductase on Stability and Function: Implication of Hydrophobic Interactions

Eiji Ohmae、Yukari Fukumizu、Masahiro Iwakura 等 4 位作者2005-05-01The Journal of Biochemistry

Methionine-42, distal to the active site of Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase, was substituted by site-directed mutagenesis with 14 amino acids (Ala, Cys, Glu, Gln, Gly, His, Ile, Leu, Pro, Ser, Thr, Trp, Tyr, and Val) to elucidate its role in the stability and function of this enzyme. Far-ultraviolet circular…

Metabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

BEITRÄGE ZUR MORPHOLOGIE, ÖKOLOGIE UND ONTOGENIE DER PLANKTISCHEN DIATOMEECYCLOTELLA COMENSISGRUNOW. UNTERSUCHUNGEN AN HISTORISCHEM UND REZENTEM MATERIAL

Wolfram Scheffler、Andreas Nicklisch、Ilka Schönfelder2005-05-01Diatom Research

Die planktische Diatomee des Süßwassers Cyclotella comensis wird schalenmorphologisch beschrieben. Dabei wird historisches Material von 1890 und rezentes Material von 2001 aus dem locus typicus Comer See, Norditalien, rezentes Material aus dem Großen Boberowsee, Norddeutschland und Material aus Klonkulturen mit Urspru…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsAquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton DynamicsDiatoms and Algae Research

Magnetic properties of ferromagnetic shape memory alloys Ni_{2-x}Cu_{x}MnGa

T. Kanomata、Takuji Nozawa、Daisuke Kikuchi 等 6 位作者2005-05-01International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics

Magnetic measurements on Ni _{2-x} Cu _{x} MnGa with 0 ≦ x≦ 0.8 are made in the temperature range between 4.2 K and 440 K. A phase diagram of Ni _{2-x} Cu _{x} MnGa is determined from the results of the temperature dependence of the initial permeability. The Curie temperature T_{C} increases with the Cu…

Shape Memory Alloy Transformations

The use of halides for stabilisation of iron gall ink containing paper - the pronounced effect of cation.

Jasna Malešič、Jana Kolar、Matija Strlič 等 4 位作者2005-05-01UCL Discovery (University College London)

It has long been known that transitional metal ions and acids in iron gall inks induce degradation of paper support, thus endangering numerous historical materials. Stabilization treatment should therefore consist of deacidification and addition of antioxidants that could be used for stabilization of all historical ma…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesCultural Heritage Materials Analysis

Optical behaviour of photoimageable cholesteric liquid crystal cells with various novel chiral compounds

Jui‐Hsiang Liu、Po‐Chih Yang2005-05-01Liquid Crystals

In theory, both polarity and steric hindrance are basic factors which affect molecular interactions. To investigate the optical properties and steric structures of chiral compounds having different chiral moieties which affect the wavelength of light reflection in liquid crystal (LC) cells, a series of novel chiral co…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Differences between smectic homo‐ and co‐polysiloxanes as a consequence of microphase separation

M. Rössle、Lydia Braun、Dieter Schollmeyer 等 7 位作者2005-05-01Liquid Crystals

This paper compares smectic phases formed from LC‐homo‐ and LC‐co‐polysiloxanes. In the homopolysiloxane, each repeating unit of the polymer chain is substituted with a mesogen, whereas in the copolysiloxanes mesogenic repeating units are separated by dimethylsiloxane units. Despite a rather similiar phase sequence of…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPolymer composites and self-healingAdvanced Materials and Mechanics