Materials Literature
按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。
Since the crystal-field strength at the Cr(3+) site is very close to the excited-state crossover (ESCO), this work investigates the optical properties of Cr(3+)-doped Gd(3)Ga(5)O(12) (GGG) nanoparticles as a function of temperature and pressure in order to establish the effect of the ESCO on the optical behaviour of n…
5,10,15,20-Tetrakis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-6'-carboxylquinoxalino[2,3-b]quinoxalino[12,13-b']porphyrinatozinc(II) (ZnPBQ) is synthesized to evaluate the effects of π elongation of quinoxaline-fused porphyrins on the optical, electrochemical, and photovoltaic properties. ZnPBQ showed an intensified Soret band as well a…
Abstract The sodium borohydride (NaBH 4 )‐based hydrolysis system has received considerable interest as a potential hydrogen source for vehicular application. But its practical application was greatly restricted by the low hydrogen density and high material cost. In the present study, we reported that addition of alum…
Abstract Multicomponent polymer blends involving polyamide6 (PA6), polypropylene (PP), acrylonitrile‐butadiene‐styrene (ABS) and high density polyethylene (HDPE) with multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNT) were prepared by melt mixing technique to achieve conducting composites. MWNT were either compounded directly or by em…
We studied a suitable route to fabricate ferroelectric islands by focused-ion-beam milling in bismuth ferrite epitaxial thin films. Piezoresponse force microscopy shows that the damage induced by the milling process is extended to 1 µm away from the edge of the focused-ion-beam patterned islands. After a combined vacu…
Abstract Considering the influence of the microstructure, the Timoshenko beam model is revisited, invoking Mindlin's strain gradient strain energy density function. The equations of motion are derived and the bending equilibrium equations are discussed. The adopted strain energy density function includes new terms. Th…
Abstract Nanocomposites from polypropylene and unmodified, as‐received graphite were fabricated via solid‐state cryogenic milling (cryomilling) process. Filler contents up to 10 wt% were studied with cryomilling cycles and postcryomill melt mixing option as processing parameters. Scanning electron microscopy and X‐ray…
The optimization of the coated metallic nanoparticles and nanoshells is a current challenge for biological applications, especially for cancer photothermal therapy, considering both the continuous improvement of their fabrication and the increasing requirement of efficiency. The efficiency of the coupling between illu…
We describe a simple layer-by-layer (LbL) technology and counterion exchange procedure to tune the liquid wettability of commercially available cotton fabrics. A polyelectrolyte multilayer is deposited on the fabric surface by the LbL technology, and counterion exchange is used to control the surface composition and t…
Abstract Epoxy‐based nanocomposites with 2, 5, and 7 wt% of montmorillonite (MMT) nanoclay were prepared using high shear melt mixing technique. The microstructural features of the nanocomposites were investigated by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The thermal and mechanical properties were measured using diff…
We study the conductance of a biased bilayer graphene flake with monolayer nanoribbon contacts. We find that the transmission through the bilayer ribbon strongly depends on the applied bias between the two layers and on the relative position of the monolayer contacts. Besides the opening of an energy gap on the metall…
Abstract Protein‐free natural rubber was prepared by incubation of natural rubber latex with urea and polar organic solvent in the presence of surfactant. Effect of the polar organic solvent on the removal of the proteins was investigated with respect to chemical affinity and concentration of the solvents. Under a sui…
We present atomic force microscopy and scanning Kelvin probe data obtained under ultra-high vacuum conditions from graphene exfoliated on crystalline SrTiO(3) substrates. The contact potential difference shows a monotonic increase with the number of graphene layers until after five layers of saturation is reached. By…
A versatile method to selectively encapsulate water-insoluble molecules in the nanoshell of layer-by-layer capsules made exclusively of polysaccharides is described. This relies on the very high affinity of hydrophobic molecules for an alkylated hyaluronic acid used as a polyanionic partner of a chitosan derivative fo…
Substrate-induced spin-orbit splitting in graphene on Ni, Au and Ag(111) is examined on the basis of density-functional theory. The Rashba splitting of π bands along the ΓM direction of the graphene surface Brillouin zone in graphene on Ni(111) is found to be very small (a few millielectronvolts), consistent with the…
This paper represents a short overview of nanocomposites consisting of magnetic nanoparticles incorporated into the pores of a porous silicon matrix by two different methods. On the one hand, nickel is electrochemically deposited whereas the nanoparticles are precipitated on the pore walls. The size of these particles…
Near band-edge photoluminescence (PL) from hydrothermally grown bulk ZnO was studied as a function of temperature along with the effects of simultaneous excitation with below-gap photons, allowing for accurate assignment of the emission features not possible from low-temperature data alone. Free exciton emission was c…
This paper presents a study of the magnetocaloric effect at the first-order magneto-elastic phase transition. The entropy change Δs at the transition temperature is given by the sum of the magnetic and the structural contributions. By using a thermodynamic model, it is shown that the sign and amplitude of the structur…
Abstract Toughening of poly( L ‐lactide) (PLLA) by elastomer attracts much attention in recent years; however, it is usually associated with the deterioration of modulus and/or strength, resulting in limitation in many applications of the material. In this work, functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (FMWCNTs) we…
Mangan zuhauf: Die hier vorgestellte planare, magnetische Mn19-Oxo-Hydroxo-Einheit, die in ein diskretes 60-Wolframato-6-silicat eingebaut ist, enthält die bisher größte Zahl an Mangan-Ionen in der Polyoxometallatchemie und weist interessante strukturelle, magnetische und elektrochemische Eigenschaften auf.