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Photomodulated Blocking of Gramicidin Ion Channels

Linda L. Lien、Dominic C. J. Jaikaran、Zhihua Zhang 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTPhotomodulated Blocking of Gramicidin Ion ChannelsLinda Lien, Dominic C. J. Jaikaran, Zhihua Zhang, and G. Andrew WoolleyView Author Information Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto 80 St. George Street, Toronto, M5S 3H6, Canada Cite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1…

Mass Spectrometry Techniques and ApplicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Binary Polymer Brush in a Solvent

K. Soga、Martin J. Zuckermann、Hong Guo1996-01-01Macromolecules

We have studied the equilibrium structure of a grafted polymer layer composed of two distinct species of homopolymers, the “binary brush”, in various solvent conditions. By using a coarse-grained simulation method that involves direct calculation of the Edwards hamiltonian, we are able to simulate much larger systems…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Synthesis of Polyphosphazenes with Ethyleneoxy-Containing Side Groups: New Solid Electrolyte Materials

Harry R. Allcock、Susan E. Kuharcik、Carey S. Reed 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Macromolecules

A series of mixed-substituent poly(organophosphazenes) with ethyleneoxy side groups has been synthesized. These polymers possess multiple electron-donor coordination sites that can form complexes with metal salts and generate “solid electrolyte” behavior. The polymers were characterized by 31 P, 1 H, and 13 C NMR spec…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsFlame retardant materials and properties

Novel Amphiphilic Phthalocyanines: Formation of Langmuir−Blodgett and Cast Thin Films

E. J. Osburn、Lai‐Kwan Chau、S.-Y. Chen 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Langmuir

The synthesis and solution and thin film characterization of four octasubstituted phthalocyanines (Pcs) are reported. [2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis(dodecylcarboxylato)phthalocyaninato]copper, [2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis( N -dodecylamide)phthalocyaninato]copper, and [2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis(2-(benzyloxy)ethoxy)p…

Photosynthetic Processes and MechanismsLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Morphological Characteristics of SEBS Thermoplastic Elastomer Gels

Jonathan H. Laurer、Rudy Bukovnik、Richard J. Spontak1996-01-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunication to the...Communication to the EditorNEXTMorphological Characteristics of SEBS Thermoplastic Elastomer GelsJonathan H. Laurer, Rudy Bukovnik, and Richard J. SpontakView Author Information Department of Materials Science & Engineering, North Carolina State University, Ralei…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Integrated Optics Evanescent Wave Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (IO-EWSERS) of Mercaptopyridines on a Planar Optical Chemical Bench: Binding of Hydrogen and Copper Ion

Jean A. Baldwin、N. Schühler、Ian S. Butler 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Langmuir

Chemical interactions at molecular interfaces have been studied by integrated optics evanescent wave surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (IO-EWSERS). We describe methods to decorate planar glass waveguides with two-dimensional aggregates of Rayleigh limit silver particles by covalent attachment of them through a propa…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Enzyme thermostability and thermoactivity

Michael J. Danson、David W. Hough、Rupert J. Russell 等 5 位作者1996-01-01Protein Engineering Design and Selection

Michael J. Danson, David W. Hough, Rupert J.M. Russell, Garry L. Taylor, Laurence Pearl; Enzyme thermostability and thermoactivity, Protein Engineering, Design

Protein Structure and DynamicsMicrobial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and Function

Magnesium calcite crystallizatin from water–alcohol mixtures

Giuseppe Falini、Massimo Gazzano、Alberto Ripamonti1996-01-01Chemical Communications

Magnesium calcite with unusual magnesium contents up to 14 mol% crystallizes from water–alcohol mixtures. Morphological changes result from interactions of solvent and Mg2+ with specific planes of the growing crystals.

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionClay minerals and soil interactions

Pyridineselenolate Complexes of Copper and Indium: Precursors to CuSex and In2Se3

Yifeng Cheng、Thomas J. Emge、John G. Brennan1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The pyridineselenolate (2-Se-NC(5)H(4), (SePy)) and the 3-(trimethylsilyl)pyridineselenolate (3-Me(3)Si-2-Se-NC(5)H(4) (SePy)) ligands form air-stable homoleptic coordination compounds of Cu(I) { [Cu(SePy)](4) (1) and [Cu(SePy)](4) (2)} and In(III) {In(SePy)(3) (3) and In(SePy)(3) (4)}. Mass spectroscopic characteriza…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Structural Study of Cholesteryl Anthraquinone-2-carboxylate (CAQ) Physical Organogels by Neutron and X-ray Small Angle Scattering

Pierre Térech、Emanuele Ostuni、Richard G. Weiss1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

Physical organogels of cholesteryl anthraquinone-2-carboxylate (CAQ) and an organic liquid have been studied by small-angle neutron and X-ray scattering techniques. The gel structure consists of long and rigid fibers of CAQ interconnected in swollen lyotropic microdomains. The nature of the “junction zones” of the thr…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Investigation of Tetraalkylammonium Bromide Stabilized Palladium/Platinum Bimetallic Clusters Using Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopy

U. Kolb、Stefan A. Quaiser、Martin Winter 等 4 位作者1996-01-01Chemistry of Materials

Structural investigations using EXAFS spectroscopy and standard analytical methods were performed on electrochemically synthesized tetrabutylammonium bromide stabilized Pd/Pt bimetallic clusters with different Pd/Pt ratios. The results of these investigations allow the determination of a detailed model concerning the…

Molecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesSurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Cyclic Aromatic Disulfide Oligomers: Synthesis and Characterization

Yong Ding、Allan S. Hay1996-01-01Macromolecules

A series of cyclic aromatic disulfide oligomers have been synthesized in high yields by catalytic oxidization of arenedithiols in DMAc. The aryl groups contain moieties such as ketone, sulfone, isopropylidene, ether, thioether, and phenylphosphine oxide groups. The cyclic aromatic disulfide oligomers have been analyze…

Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysisChemical Synthesis and ReactionsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis, Physicochemical Properties, and Biological Evaluation of Hydroxypyranones and Hydroxypyridinones: Novel Bidentate Ligands for Cell-Labeling

Beverley L. Ellis、Anne K. Duhme、Robert C. Hider 等 6 位作者1996-01-01Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

The synthesis of a range of hydroxypyranones and hydroxypyridinones with potential for the chelation of indium(III) is described. The crystal structures of two of the indium complexes are presented. The distribution coefficients of the ligands and the corresponding iron(III), gallium(III), and indium(III) complexes ar…

Medical Imaging Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications

Chemistry in Molten Alkali Metal Polyselenophosphate Fluxes. Influence of Flux Composition on Dimensionality. Layers and Chains in APbPSe 4 , A 4 Pb(PSe 4 ) 2 (A = Rb, Cs), and K 4 Eu(PSe 4 ) 2

Konstantinos Chondroudis、Timothy J. McCarthy、Mercouri G. Kanatzidis1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction of Pb and Eu with a molten mixture of A(2)Se/P(2)Se(5)/Se produced the quaternary compounds APbPSe(4), A(4)Pb(PSe(4))(2) (A = Rb,Cs), and K(4)Eu(PSe(4))(2). The red crystals of APbPSe(4) are stable in air and water. The orange crystals of A(4)Pb(PSe(4))(2) and K(4)Eu(PSe(4))(2) disintegrate in water and o…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Group refractive index measurement of dry and hydrated type I collagen films using optical low-coherence reflectometry

Xiaojun Wang1996-01-01Journal of Biomedical Optics

The group refractive index and physical thickness of dry and hydrated type I collagen films are measured using optical low-coherence reflectometry. The average value for the group refractive index of dry and fully hydrated collagen films at lo = 850 nm is, respectively, 1.53 6 0.02, and 1.43 6 0.02. The physical thick…

Tendon Structure and TreatmentOptical Coherence Tomography ApplicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Ordered Phases in Rod−Coil Diblock Copolymers

Marcus Müller、M. Schick1996-01-01Macromolecules

We study spatially ordered phases in a rod−coil diblock copolymer melt. In the weak segregation limit, we solve the self-consistent field equations by a partial numerical evaluation of the single chain partition function. In the strong segregation limit, we resort to a brushlike approximation. The structural asymmetry…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Study on the Dispersion of Nickel Ions in the NiO−MgO System by X-ray Absorption Fine Structure

Tomoko Yoshida、Tsunehiro Tanaka、Hisao Yoshida 等 5 位作者1996-01-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

NiO−MgO samples (Ni x Mg 1- x O: x = moles of Ni/(moles of Ni + moles of Mg)) were prepared by impregnation of MgO powder with an aqueous solution of Ni(NO 3 ) 2, followed by calcination at 773 K. The dispersion of Ni ions in these samples has been studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Ultrasonic intensification of chemical processing and related operations : A review

Timothy J. Mason、E. Cordemans1996-01-01Pure (Coventry University)

Chemical activation and process intensification is provided through ultrasonically-induced cavitation in a liquid medium, a process often described as sonochemistry. Examples are chosen from a number of fields which illustrate the wide ranging applicability of this technology in the chemical and processing industries.…

Ultrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Polyoxometalate Catalyst Precursors. Improved Synthesis, H+-Titration Procedure, and Evidence for 31P NMR as a Highly Sensitive Support-Site Indicator for the Prototype Polyoxoanion−Organometallic-Support System [(n-C4H9)4N]9P2W15Nb3O62

Heiko Weiner、John D. Aiken、Richard G. Finke1996-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

An improved synthesis of the prototype polyoxoanion−organometallic-support system, P 2 W 15 Nb 3 O 62 9 -, as its organic solvent-soluble all-[( n -C 4 H 9 ) 4 N] + salt is described. The improvements result in a 30% faster procedure which also provides a 60% increase in yield of [( n -C 4 H 9 ) 4 N] 9 P 2 W 15 Nb 3 O…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions