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The growth and investigation on Ga-doped ZnO single crystals with high thermal stability and high carrier mobility

Wenwen Lin、Kai Ding、Zhang Lin 等 6 位作者2011-01-01CrystEngComm

ZnO:Ga (GZO) materials with high thermal stability and high carrier mobility are essential for the development of transparent conductive electrodes (TCE). Theoretically, only the substitution doping of Ga could result in the main donor with very high thermal stability. For achieving this goal, we adopted a hydrotherma…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Randomly polarised smectic A phase exhibited by bent-core molecules: experimental and theoretical studies

Meenal Gupta、Soma Datta、S. Radhika 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Soft Matter

We report experimental studies on a newly synthesised bent-core liquid crystal exhibiting partial bilayer SmAdPR and SmAdPA phases. Though the SmAdPR phase appears to be optically uniaxial as that of the SmA phase, the observed distinctive properties of the SmAdPR phase are (a) a current peak associated with a polaris…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant Reproductive BiologyMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

NiO microspheres with tunable porosity and morphology effects for CO oxidation

Junjia Xiao、Biaohua Chen、Xin Liang 等 5 位作者2011-01-01Catalysis Science & Technology

Hierarchiral NiO flower-like microspheres with tunable porosity were prepared based on a facile solvothermal method. Three kinds of NiO micro-flowers (NiO-A, NiO-B, and NiO-C) with different porosity have been fabricated mainly by tuning the concentration of nickel nitrate. These flower-like microspheres are comprised…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

A NEGATIVE REFRACTIVE INDEX METAMATERIAL BASED ON A CUBIC ARRAY OF LAYERED NONMAGNETIC SPHERICAL PARTICLES

Edward F. Kuester、Nadja Memic、Simone Shen 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Progress In Electromagnetics Research B

Abstract—A low-loss passive metamaterial exhibiting negative refractive index or “double negative ” electromagnetic properties at microwave frequencies is proposed. The metamaterial is a lattice of spherical particles made up of multiple dielectric materials in concentric layers. Because no magnetic constituents (that…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Photoluminescence Characteristics of Sr3SiO5:Eu2+ Yellow Phosphors Synthesized by Solid-State Method and Pechini Process

Eun‐Hee Kang、Sungwoo Choi、Su Eun Chung 等 6 位作者2011-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Photoluminescence Characteristics of Sr3SiO5: Eu2+ Yellow Phosphors Synthesized by Solid-State Method and Pechini Process, Kang, Eun-Hee, Choi, Sung-Woo, Chung, Su Eun, Jang, Jisung, Kwon, Sunghoon, Hong, Seong-Hyeon

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Water uptake of poly(2-N-alkyl-2-oxazoline)s: influence of crystallinity and hydrogen-bonding on the mechanical properties

Erik Rettler、Hanneke M. L. Lambermont‐Thijs、Johannes M. Kranenburg 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Poly(2-oxazoline)s are suitable materials to study structure–property relationships as their preparation by a living cationic ring-opening polymerization procedure and the relatively facile monomer synthesis allow accurate control over the molecular structure. In this contribution, the number of carbon atoms in the li…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Luminescence thermochromism of acrylic materials incorporating copper iodide clusters

Ignazio Roppolo、Edvige Celasco、Alexandre Fargues 等 11 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

By incorporating molecular copper iodide clusters of formula [Cu4I4L4] (L = PPh2(CH2)2CH3) into an UV-polymerizable acrylic resin, namely BEDA (Bisphenol-a-EthoxylateDiAcrylate), transparent and highly emitting photoluminescent composite materials have been synthesized. In these materials, the original luminescence pr…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

The Do's and Don'ts of Wettability Characterization in Textiles

Thomas Bahners2011-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

Surface treatments introduce chemical modifications to the fiber surface that affect the surface free energy (SFE). This is done either with the obvious aim to change the wetting behavior, or to affect related properties, such as, e.g., adhesion phenomenon, surface conductivity, adsorption of proteins, etc. On planar…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Nanocrystalline diamond microstructures from Ar/H2/CH4-plasma chemical vapour deposition

I‐Nan Lin、Huang-Chin Chen、Chuang-Shern Wang 等 5 位作者2011-01-01CrystEngComm

The incorporation of H2 into Ar plasma was observed to markedly alter the microstructure of diamond films. The addition of a small percentage of H2 (<1.5%) into the Ar plasma leads to the presence of stacking faults in plate-like diamond grains, the incorporation of 75% H2 induces the formation of the diamond polymorp…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

A green, reusable and highly efficient solid acid catalyst for the oxidation of aldehydes to the corresponding carboxylic acids using H2O2 and KMnO4: H5PV2Mo10O40 (10-molybdo-2-vanadophosphoric heteropolyacid)

Abdollah Fallah Shojaeı、Mohammad Ali Rezvani、Majid M. Heravı2011-01-01Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society

H5PV2Mo10O40-catalyzed oxidation of aromatic aldehydes to the corresponding carboxylic acids using hydrogen peroxide and KMnO4 as oxidants under mild conditions is reported. This system provides an efficient, convenient and practical method for the oxidation of aromatic aldehydes. In this work, differences between Keg…

Polyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and ReactionsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Tuned biodegradation using poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-valerate) nanobiohybrids: Emerging biomaterials for tissue engineering and drug delivery

Narendra K. Singh、Biswa Pratim Das Purkayastha、Jagat Kumar Roy 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Our studies focus on controlled and tuned biodegradation, mechanism of biodegradation, biocompatibility, genotoxicity and controlled and sustained drug release performance of poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-valerate) nanohybrids. Nanohybrids were prepared using layered silicates with two different surface modifiers through a…

Bone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Effect of Keggin polyoxometalate on Cu(ii) speciation and its role in the assembly of Cu3(BTC)2 metal–organic framework

Sneha R. Bajpe、Eric Breynaert、Danilo Mustafa 等 7 位作者2011-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

HKUST-1 is one of the popular metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). The formation of this MOF is significantly accelerated by adding Keggin polyoxometalate anions to the synthesis solution. In this paper the chemistry behind this observation was investigated. Upon addition of Keggin type H3PW12O40 heteropolyacid the specia…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Nanotubes and bilayers in a model peptide system

C. Cenker、Şeyda Bucak、Ulf Olsson2011-01-01Soft Matter

The trifluoroacetate (tfa) salt of the peptide (ala)6lys self-assembles in water into very long, hollow nanotubes with a radius R = 26 nm, above a critical aggregation concentration (volume fraction), ϕcac = 0.10. The peptides carry a net positive charge that ensures colloidal stability of the self-assembly structures…

Supramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsCephalopods and Marine BiologyPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

Polyoxometalate-stabilized Pt nanoparticles and their electrocatalytic activities

Thomas Hsu-Yao、Kevin P. Browne、Nicole R. Honesty 等 4 位作者2011-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The synthesis of long-term stable polyoxometalate (POM)-stabilized Pt nanoparticles (NPs) is described here. By means of controlled bulk electrolysis, the reduced POM anions, SiW(12)O(40)(4-) (or SiW(12)) and H(2)W(12)O(40)(6-) (or H(2)W(12)), respectively, served the dual role of reductant and protecting/stabilizing…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Multiple relaxation processes versus the fragile-to-strong transition in confined water

Fabio Bruni、R. Mancinelli、Maria Antonietta Ricci2011-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

Broadband dielectric spectroscopy data on water confined in three different environments, namely at the surface of a globular protein or inside the small pores of two silica substrates, in the temperature range 140 K ≤ T ≤ 300 K, are presented and discussed in comparison with previous results from different techniques…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Multiwalled carbon nanotubes and dispersed nanodiamond novel hybrids: Microscopic structure evolution, physical properties, and radiation resilience

Sanju Gupta、J. W. Farmer2011-01-01Journal of Applied Physics

We report the structure and physical properties of novel hybrids of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and ultradispersed diamond (UDD) forming nanocomposite ensemble that were subjected to 50, 100, and 103 kGy gamma ray doses and characterized using various analytical tools to investigate hierarchical defects evol…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

An Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopic Study of the PassiveState on AISI 304 Stainless Steel

Arash Fattah‐alhosseini、S. Shoja、B. Heydari Zebardast 等 4 位作者2011-01-01International Journal of Electrochemistry

The passivity and protective nature of the passive films are essentially related to ionic and electronic transport processes, which are controlled by the optical and electronic properties of passive films. In this study, the electrochemical behavior of passive films anodically formed on AISI 304 stainless steel in sul…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Selective Backscattered Electron Imaging of Material and Channeling Contrast in Microstructures of Scale on Low Carbon Steel Controlled by Accelerating Voltage and Take-off Angle

Tomohiro Aoyama、Masayasu Nagoshi、Hideki Nagano 等 5 位作者2011-01-01ISIJ International

We studied the behaviors of contrast in backscattered electron (BSE) images of cross-sectional heat-treated steel under various accelerating voltages and take-off angles. Changes in these conditions resulted in dramatic changes in contrast. Low accelerating voltage and low take-off angle improved the surface informati…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

A Single-Step Process for Preparing Supercapacitor Electrodes from Carbon Nanotubes

Rui Shi、Lu Jiang、Chunxu Pan2011-01-01Soft Nanoscience Letters

This paper introduces an easy single-step process for preparing the supercapacitor electrode from carbon nanotubes (CNTs) which were directly grown on a nickel foam framework by a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique. Due to the hierarchical porous structure and robust CNT-metal contacts, the present electrode ex…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationElectrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applications

Step-wise synthesis of inorganic–organic hybrid based on γ-octamolybdate-based tectons

Hong‐Ying Zang、Ya‐Qian Lan、Shun‐Li Li 等 8 位作者2011-01-01Dalton Transactions

With the bottom-up design principle, we use metal-ions to bridge the predesigned tectons (1 [(H(2)L(1))(2)(Mo(8)O(26))]·4H(2)O and 3 [(H(2)L(2))(L(2))(0.5)(Mo(8)O(26))(0.5)]·H(2)O) so that two higher dimensional γ-octamolybdate based inorganic-organic hybrid compounds 2 [Cu(I)(2)(L(1))(3)(Mo(8)O(26))(0.5)] and 4 [Ni(L…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions