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Tunable electron and hole doping in FeCl3 intercalated graphene

James E. Nathaniel、Xiaoqian Wang2012-05-21Applied Physics Letters

We have studied the electronic characteristics of FeCl3 intercalated bilayer graphene under a perpendicularly applied electric bias. Evolution of the electronic structure of FeCl3 intercalated bilayer graphene as a function of the applied electric bias is performed using first-principles density-functional theory incl…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsGraphene research and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Divalent Europium Nanocrystals: Controllable Synthesis, Properties, and Applications

Chuanxi Wang、Lin Xu、Xiangwei Li 等 4 位作者2012-05-21ChemPhysChem

Magnetic and luminescent bifunctional divalent europium nanocrystals (Eu(2+) NCs) are a promising class of novel advanced materials that have various applications in magneto-optic devices, catalysis, bioimaging, and solar cells. In the past few decades, much work has been carried out to study the synthesis, properties…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Structures of pseudo-decagonal approximants in Al−Co−Ni

Sven Hovmöller、Linus Hovmöller Zou、Xiaodong Zou 等 4 位作者2012-05-21Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences

Quasi-crystals shocked the crystallographic world when they were reported in 1984. We now know that they are not a rare exception, and can be found in many alloy systems. One of the richer systems for quasi-crystals and their approximants is Al-Co-Ni. A large series of pseudo-decagonal (PD) approximants have been foun…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Identification of a new protein biomarker for colorectal cancer diagnosis

Xiaohui Zhai、Jiekai Yu、Fuquan Yang 等 4 位作者2012-05-21Molecular Medicine Reports

As one of the most common cancers, colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major public health issue worldwide. Thus, the identification of novel biomarkers to aid in the early diagnosis of CRC is crucial. The aim of the present study was to identify a novel protein biomarker for CRC, and to identify its structure. In this study…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPeptidase Inhibition and AnalysisBiochemical and Molecular Research

Anomalous length scaling of carbon nanotube-metal contact resistance: An ab initio study

Yong‐Hoon Kim、Hu Sung Kim2012-05-21Applied Physics Letters

Employing open-ended carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with and without hydrogen termination, we study the length scaling of metal-CNT contact resistance and its correlation with chemical bonding from first principles. Both models similarly show a transition from the fast-growing short-length scaling to the slow-growing long-le…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Bulk piezoelectric ceramic transformers

Jiřı́ Erhart2012-05-21Advances in Applied Ceramics Structural Functional and Bioceramics

In this contribution, we present a review on the various bulk piezoelectric ceramic transformers based on planar vibration modes. The studied transformer shapes include rectangular bar, rings and discs (e.g. disc ring dot) homogeneously poled in the thickness direction. Electrical parameters like transformation ratio,…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuators

Diameter‐ and density‐controlled synthesis of well‐aligned ZnO nanowire arrays and their properties using a thermal evaporation technique

Tran Van Khai、Prachuporn Maneeratanasarn、Bong Geun Choi 等 5 位作者2012-05-21physica status solidi (a)

Abstract Vertically well‐aligned ZnO nanowire (NW) arrays were synthesized directly on Si(100) substrate without any metal catalysts by conventional thermal evaporation. The effects of the substrate positions on the structures and properties of ZnO NW arrays were primarily discussed. The orientation and morphology of…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Anomalous self-steepening, temporal pulse splitting and ring formation in a left-handed metamaterial with cubic nonlinearity

Ajit Kumar、Akhilesh Kumar Mishra2012-05-21Journal of the Optical Society of America B

In this paper, starting with the Maxwell equations and the corresponding nonlinear wave equation, we derive a pulse evolution equation for a metamaterial with cubic (Kerr) nonlinearity. The given model equation goes beyond the commonly employed slowly evolving wave approximation (SEWA). The dispersive properties of th…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsQuantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian PhysicsNonlinear Photonic Systems

Immunomodulatory Properties of Nanoparticles Obtained by Ultrasonic Spray Pirolysis from Gold Scrap

Jelena Đokić、Rebeka Rudolf、Sergej Tomić 等 8 位作者2012-05-21Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology

We prepared 5 different fractions of nanoparticles from the gold scrap, by using a new technology, Ultrasonic Spray Pirolysis (USP). The aim of this study was to characterize the microstructure and cytotoxicity of the nanoparticles along with their immunomodulatory properties, using Concanavaline A (ConA)-treated rat…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

An investigation on the cutting performance of nano-crystalline diamond coatings on a micro-end mill

Tao Wu、Kai Cheng2012-05-21Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part B Journal of Engineering Manufacture

In conventional milling, appropriate coatings can be used on tools to enhance their cutting performance and efficiency of the production process. In an effort to improve the tooling performance in micro-scale milling, nano-crystalline diamond films were applied on a micro-end mill by a hot filament chemical vapour dep…

Advanced machining processes and optimizationDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Acceptor-like deep level defects in ion-implanted ZnO

Lasse Vines、J. Wong‐Leung、C. Jagadish 等 6 位作者2012-05-21Applied Physics Letters

N-type ZnO samples have been implanted with MeV Zn+ ions at room temperature to doses between 1×108 and 2×1010cm-2, and the defect evolution has been studied by capacitance-voltage and deep level transient spectroscopy measurements. The results show a dose dependent compensation by acceptor-like defects along the impl…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Pure low-frequency flexural mode of [011]c poled relaxor-PbTiO3 single crystals excited by k32 mode

Gang Liu、Wenhua Jiang、Jiaqi Zhu 等 4 位作者2012-05-21Applied Physics Letters

Rhombohedral phase relaxor-PbTiO(3) solid solution single crystals poled along [011](c) exhibits superior lateral extensional piezoelectric response, which enables the excitation of a pure low frequency flexural mode with a bridge-type electrode configuration. For the ternary 0.24Pb(In(1/2)Nb(1/2)) O(3)-0.46Pb(Mg(1/3)…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced MEMS and NEMS TechnologiesAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Structural Characteristics of Graphane‐Type C and BN Nanostructures by Periodic Local MP2 Approach

Jukka T. Tanskanen、Lorenzo Maschio、Antti J. Karttunen 等 5 位作者2012-05-21ChemPhysChem

The structural characteristics of fully-hydrogenated carbon and boron nitride mono- and multilayer slabs, together with nanotubes derived from the slabs, are investigated mainly by means of periodic local second-order Møller-Plesset perturbation (LMP2) calculations and the results are compared with Hartree-Fock (HF),…

Graphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Robot Trajectory Planning for High Quality Thermal Spray Coating Processes on Complex Shaped Components

M. Floristán、J. A. Montesinos、J. A. García-Marín 等 5 位作者2012-05-21Thermal spray

Abstract Industrial robots are widely used in thermal spraying operations in order to assure process accuracy and reproducibility, as well as to increase worker´s safety. Robot path planning for the coating of free form geometries keeping constant the kinematic parameters can lead to complex robot paths and in some ca…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterials Engineering and Processing

Chovanite, Pb15-2xSb14+2xS36Ox (x ∼ 0.2), a new sulphosalt species from the Low Tatra Mountains, Western Carpathians, Slovakia

Dan Topa、Jiří Sejkora、Emil Makovicky 等 8 位作者2012-05-21European Journal of Mineralogy

Chovanite, a new representative of the group of oxysulphosalts of Pb and Sb was found in three hydrothermal deposits of antimony ore, Dúbrava, Malé Železné, and Klačianka, situated on the northern slopes of the Low Tatra Mountains, Slovakia. It is associated with other Pb–Sb sulphosalts, especially boulangerite, robin…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Linear-scaling density functional theory simulations of polar semiconductor nanorods

Nicholas D. M. Hine、Philip Avraam、Paul Tangney 等 4 位作者2012-05-21Journal of Physics Conference Series

Binary polar semiconductors in the wurtzite structure can be grown in the form of nanorods aligned along the wurtzite [0001] direction. In such structures, very large dipole moments have been observed experimentally. We have studied the distribution of charge in GaAs nanorods, so as to elucidate the origin of the dipo…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Effect of doping on electronic states in B-doped polycrystalline CVD diamond films

Osama S. Elsherif、K.D. Vernon–Parry、J.H. Evans–Freeman 等 4 位作者2012-05-21Semiconductor Science and Technology

High-resolution Laplace deep-level transient spectroscopy (LDLTS) and thermal admittance spectroscopy (TAS) have been used to determine the effect of boron (B) concentration on the electronic states in polycrystalline chemical vapour deposition diamond thin films grown on silicon by the hot filament method. A combinat…

Semiconductor materials and devicesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

The Real-Time Neurotoxicity Analysis of Fe<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> Nanoparticles Combined with Daunorubicin for Rat Brain <I>In Vivo</I>

Peipei Xu、Jing Li、Baoan Chen 等 8 位作者2012-05-21Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology

Drug safety for human body should be carefully studied for its potent clinical application. In this report, the neurotoxicity of anticancer drug daunorubicin (DNR) and the oleic acid-capped Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs) for rat brain was firstly explored by using the in vivo microdialysis. The results indicated that the a…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Preparation of a Novel Core–Shell Ag-Graphene@SiO<SUB>2</SUB> Nanocomposite for Fluorescence Enhancement

Dongguang Yin、Binhu Liu、Le Zhang 等 4 位作者2012-05-21Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology

A facile one-pot water-in-oil microemulsion method has been developed for the synthesis of a novel core-shell Ag-graphene@SiO2 nanocomposite with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) doped in the shell. During the preparation process, reducing both Ag+ and graphene oxide, and loading of Ag nanoparticles on graphene were…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsCarbon and Quantum Dots ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Face-Centered-Cubic Large-Pore Periodic Mesoporous Organosilicas with Unsaturated and Aromatic Bridging Groups

Manik Mandal、Amanpreet S. Manchanda、Jianqin Zhuang 等 4 位作者2012-05-21Langmuir

Large-pore ethenylene-bridged (-CH═CH-) and phenylene-bridged (-C(6)H(4)-) periodic mesoporous organosilicas (PMOs) with face-centered-cubic structure (Fm3m symmetry) of spherical mesopores were synthesized at 7 °C at low acid concentration (0.1 M HCl) using Pluronic F127 triblock copolymer surfactant in the presence…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCovalent Organic Framework Applications