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Polarized Raman Spectra from Some Sol-Gel Precursors and Micro-Raman Study of One Selected Copolymer

Uwe Posset、M. Lankers、W. Kiefer 等 5 位作者1993-10-01Applied Spectroscopy

The polarized Raman spectra of γ-substituted propyl-trialkoxysilanes [Formula: see text] have been recorded, and an assignment is proposed. The spectra are briefly discussed with emphasis on the glycidoxy compound (IV). Micro-Raman data are also given for the co-condensation product of a 5:95 mixture of III and IV. Th…

Glass properties and applicationsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Synthesis and properties of new polyimides derived from 1,5‐bis(4‐aminophenoxy)naphthalene and aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides

Chin‐Ping Yang、Wen‐Tung Chen1993-10-01Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract Novel aromatic polyimides containing bis(phenoxy)naphthalene units were synthesized from 1,5‐bis(4‐aminophenoxy)naphthalene (APN) and various aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydrides by the usual two‐step procedure that included ring‐opening polyaddition in a polar solvent such as N , N ‐dimethylacetamide (DMAc)…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear Analysis

Dielectric properties in antiferroelectric liquid crystals and their DC bias effects

Hiroshi Moritake、Yasushi Uchiyama、Katsunori Myojin 等 5 位作者1993-10-01Ferroelectrics

Dielectric properties of TFMHPOBC, 3MC2PCPOPB and TFMHBOPP which indicate different phase sequences have been investigated as functions of temperature and dc bias field. In the antiferroelectric phase under no bias field, relaxations due to the soft mode and molecular rotation around the short axis are observed. The s…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Nonlinear-optical properties of semiconductor quantum dots and their correlation with the precipitation stage

С. В. Гапоненко、U. Woggon、Michael Müller 等 7 位作者1993-10-01Journal of the Optical Society of America B

We present nanosecond hole-burning experiments for CdSxSe1−x and CdSe quantum dots grown in a glass matrix; we compare the results for different precipitation stages. For the first time to our knowledge a drastic sharpening of the spectral holes with a half-width as low as 10 meV has been found to be typical for the s…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin Films

Degradation Kinetics of Polypyrrole Films

Deog‐Soo Park、Yoon‐Bo Shim、Su‐Moon Park1993-10-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Kinetic measurements have been made on the degradation reaction of electrochemically prepared polypyrrole films. The measurements were made by applying proper potentials at polymer film covered electrodes in aqueous sulfuric acid solutions and monitoring the absorbance of the electrolysis product as a function of time…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Excluded-volume interactions in tethered membranes

Yacov Kantor、Kurt Kremer1993-10-01Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

The Monte Carlo method is applied to investigate the asymptotic behavior of self-avoiding polymerized membranes. We use a model described by a local Hamiltonian: repulsive interactions (hard spheres of diameter \ensuremath{\sigma}) act only between atoms whose degree of neighborhood (measured along the membrane) does…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMicro and Nano Robotics

Heterometal dependence of electron distributions and redox potentials in clusters with cubane-type [MFe3S4]2 cores

Wei Cen、Sonny C. Lee、Jiguo Li 等 5 位作者1993-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTHeterometal dependence of electron distributions and redox potentials in clusters with cubane-type [MFe3S4]2 coresWei Cen, Sonny C. Lee, Jiguo Li, Frederick M. MacDonnell, and R. H. HolmCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 21, 9515–9523Publication Date (Print):October 1,…

Magnetism in coordination complexesIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Regiochemically and stereochemically defined synthesis of allylsilanes

Shinji Marumoto、Isao Kuwajima1993-10-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTRegiochemically and stereochemically defined synthesis of allylsilanesShinji Marumoto and Isao KuwajimaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1993, 115, 20, 9021–9024Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 October 1993h…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Thermal switching between enhanced and arrested reactivation of bacterial glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase assisted by GroEL in the absence of ATP.

John E. Hansen、Ari Gafni1993-10-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Facilitation of protein folding by GroEL usually requires involvement of GroES and ATP. In their absence nascent proteins tend to be arrested on GroEL or, if released, fail to show enhancement of reactivation yield relative to that observed without the chaperonin. In contrast, the yield of reactivation of glucose-6-ph…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionATP Synthase and ATPases Research

Effects of substitution of the median thiophene ring on the electrodeposition and structure of poly(terthienyls)

Jean Roncali、Alain Gorgues、Michel Jubault1993-10-01Chemistry of Materials

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTEffects of substitution of the median thiophene ring on the electrodeposition and structure of poly(terthienyls)Jean Roncali, Alain Gorgues, and Michel JubaultCite this: Chem. Mater. 1993, 5, 10, 1456–1464Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1993Publication History Published…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Relation between phase behaviour and morphology in polyethylene/diphenyl ether systems

Luc Aerts、Martin Kunz、H. Berghmans 等 4 位作者1993-10-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The phase behaviour and the related morphology of the system high‐density polyethylene/diphenyl ether was investigated. A liquid‐liquid demixing precedes the crystallization in solutions with polymer weight fractions lower than 0,30. A three‐phase equilibrium is installed, in which two liquid phases with diff…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Accelerated Testing of Copper Corrosion

Marc Edwards、John Ferguson1993-10-01American Water Works Association

An innovative, short‐term corrosion test has been developed that can predict long‐term copper corrosion behavior. When used in a six‐day study of uniform copper corrosion in five waters, the test predicted corrosion rates that were in good qualitative and quantitative agreement with known long‐term (210‐day) results.…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionWater Treatment and DisinfectionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Melt‐Infiltration Processing and Fracture Toughness of Alumina‐Glass Dental Composites

William D. Wolf、Lorraine F. Francis、Chun‐Pin Lin 等 4 位作者1993-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Alumina‐glass composites were prepared by a melt‐infiltration process that is similar to a fabrication method for dental crowns and bridges. Cylindrical alumina samples with green densities ranging from 62% to 72% of theoretical were formed by slip casting followed by sintering at 1100°C for 2 h. A borosilicate glass…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisGlass properties and applicationsRecycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials production

Liquid-crystalline characteristics of site-selectively-modified chitosan

D. K. Rout、Satish K. Pulapura、Richard A. Gross1993-10-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLiquid-crystalline characteristics of site-selectively-modified chitosanDeeleep K. Rout, Satish K. Pulapura, and Richard A. GrossCite this: Macromolecules 1993, 26, 22, 5999–6006Publication Date (Print):October 1, 1993Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published i…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Crystal Structure of Metastable Tetragonal Zirconia by Neutron Powder Diffraction Study

Naoki Igawa、Yoshinobu Ishii、Takanori Nagasaki 等 6 位作者1993-10-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The crystal structure of metastable tetragonal zirconia prepared by the alkoxide method without any dopant has been examined by neutron diffraction at room temperature. The lattice parameters of this sample were a = 0.3591 ± 0.0001 nm and c = 0.5169 ± 0.0001 nm. The oxygen ions are shifted from their lattice sites in…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAdvanced ceramic materials synthesisNuclear materials and radiation effects

Accelerative Effect of Wear on Corrosion of High-Alloy Stainless Steel

Xin Jiang、S. Z. Li、D.D. Tao 等 4 位作者1993-10-01CORROSION

The corrosive wear behavior of high-alloy stainless steels (SS) under sliding conditions was investigated in 20 wt% sulfuric acid (H2SO4) solution. Experiments showed a negative shift of the corrosion potential, positive shift of critical passivation potential, and steady passivation potential could be regarded as acc…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsMechanical stress and fatigue analysisMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Experimental study of the nature of the glass transition process in monohydroxy alcohols

S. Srinivasa Murthy、Santanu Kumar Nayak1993-10-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The nature of the glass transition process in six monohydroxy alcohols, viz., the isomers of butanol, 2-propanol, and 3-methyl–1-butanol had been studied in detail using dielectric spectroscopy (frequency range 10+6–10−3 Hz) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Measurements were made down to a temperature of 7…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesThermodynamic properties of mixtures

The Effects of Al(111) Crystal Orientation on Electromigration in Half-Micron Layered Al Interconnects

Hideki Shibata、Masayuki Murota、Kazuhiko Hashimoto Kazuhiko Hashimoto1993-10-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

A study has been done on the crystallographic effects of under-metal planes on Al(111) orientation in layered Al interconnects (Al/Ti, Al/TiN/Ti), and the dominant factor for electromigration was clarified in the region below a half-micron line width. It was found that Al(111) preferred orientation is strongly depende…

Aluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySemiconductor materials and interfaces

Electrochemistry and Passivity of a Ti‐15Mo‐3Nb‐3Al Beta‐Titanium Alloy in Ambient Temperature Aqueous Chloride Solutions

D. G. Kolman、John R. Scully1993-10-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

To understand the effect of Mo‐Nb additions on the electrochemical behavior of β‐titanium alloys in ambient temperature chloride solutions, characterization of the electrochemistry and passivity of a Ti‐15Mo‐3Nb‐3Al alloy (β‐21S) was undertaken. Both solution heat‐treated (SHT) and peak‐aged (PA) alloys exhibited pass…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Predicting achievable design performance of broadband antireflection coatings

Ronald R. Willey1993-10-01Applied Optics

An empirically derived formula, which can be used to predict the average residual reflection that can be expected from an antireflection (AR) coating design as a function of bandwidth, overall thickness, available indices of the coating materials, number of layers, etc., is presented. This formula can be a useful tool…

Copper Interconnects and ReliabilityOptical Coatings and GratingsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements