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Miniemulsion Synthesis of Metal–Oxo Cluster Containing Copolymer Nanobeads

M.H. Pablico、Julie E. Mertzman、Emily Japp 等 11 位作者2011-08-25Langmuir

Hybrid nanobeads containing either a manganese-oxo or manganese-iron-oxo cluster have been prepared via the miniemulsion polymerization technique. Two new ligand substituted oxo clusters, Mn(12)O(12)(VBA)(16)(H(2)O)(4) and Mn(8)Fe(4)O(12)(VBA)(16)(H(2)O)(4) (where VBA = 4-vinylbenzoate), have been prepared and charact…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Influence of the Hydrophobicity of Polyelectrolytes on Polyelectrolyte Complex Formation and Complex Particle Structure and Shape

Mandy Mende、Simona Schwarz、Stefan Zschoche 等 5 位作者2011-08-25Polymers

Polyelectrolyte complexes (PECs) were prepared by structural uniform and strongly charged cationic and anionic modified alternating maleic anhydride copolymers. The hydrophobicity of the polyelectrolytes was changed by the comonomers (ethylene, isobutylene and styrene). Additionally, the n−/n+ ratio of the molar charg…

Surfactants and Colloidal SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions

Hard ellipsoids: Analytically approaching the exact overlap distance

F. de J. Guevara-Rodríguez、G. Odriozola2011-08-25The Journal of Chemical Physics

Following previous work [G. Odriozola and F. de J. Guevara-Rodríguez, J. Chem. Phys. 134, 201103 (2011)], the replica exchange Monte Carlo technique is used to produce the equation of state of hard 1:5 aspect-ratio oblate ellipsoids for a wide density range. Here, in addition to the analytical approximation of the ove…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Concentration Dependence of Size, Shape, and Orientation of Copolymers, 1 – Linear Diblock and 4‐arm Hetero Star Polymers

Michael M. Nardai、Gerhard Zifferer2011-08-25Macromolecular Theory and Simulations

Abstract By use of dissipative particle dynamics (DPD) symmetric mictoarm star polymers with four arms and the degenerated case of a linear diblock copolymer (consisting of moderately hostile monomers) are simulated in a selective solvent for concentrations reaching from high dilution to the solvent free bulk. They ar…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Fluxless Bonding of Bismuth Telluride Chips to Alumina Using Ag–In System for High Temperature Thermoelectric Devices

Wen P. Lin、Chin C. Lee2011-08-25IEEE Transactions on Components Packaging and Manufacturing Technology

Bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) and its alloys are the most commonly used materials for thermoelectric devices. In this paper, the fluxless bonding process was developed to bond Bi2Te3chips to alumina substrates for high temperature applications. The silver-indium (Ag-In) system was chosen for the process development. To w…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsThermal properties of materials

Characterization of a Silk‐Resinified Compact Fabricated Using a Pulse‐Energizing Sintering Device

Atsushi Kaneko、Yasushi Tamada、Shinji Hirai 等 5 位作者2011-08-25Macromolecular Materials and Engineering

Abstract Pulse electric current sintering is used to prepare a compact from resinificated hydrous silk powder. Compacts with no remnant silk powders are formed with 20 wt% added water, 20–40 MPa molding pressure, and >353 K molding temperature. The latter two are much lower than those used for conventional hot pres…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersAdhesion, Friction, and Surface InteractionsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Preparation of hydrophilic poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) macroporous scaffolds through enzyme-mediated modifications

Daniel Guzmán、Harald Kirsebom、Carlos Solano 等 5 位作者2011-08-25Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers

Scaffolds made from poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) were prepared by thermally induced phase separation from solutions in dioxane at temperatures above (23°C) or below the freezing point of the solvent. At 23°C, gelation occured with nano-fibrous network formation. The scaffolds prepared at —12°C and —25°C exhibited a highly…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Phase diagram of CuCrO2in a magnetic field

R. S. Fishman2011-08-25Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

A simplified model is used to construct the magnetic phase diagram of CuCrO(2) as a function of magnetic field and easy-axis anisotropy. Neglecting the weak interactions between hexagonal layers, CuCrO(2) is predicted to undergo transitions between three different 3-sublattice (SL) phases with increasing field: from a…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsMultiferroics and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Production of Nano Talc Material and Its Applicability as Filler in Polymeric Nanocomposites

S. Sakthivel、B. Pitchumani2011-08-25Particulate Science And Technology

In the present work, focus is on the production of nano-sized talc particles in a stirred ball mill and their nano talc particles incorporated in the polyamide-6 polymer matrix to form polyamide/talc nanocomposite. The results show that enhancement in the polyamide/talc nanocomposite strength properties such as flexur…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesNanotechnology research and applications

AlGaN-on-Si-Based 10-$\mu\hbox{m}$ Pixel-to-Pixel Pitch Hybrid Imagers for the EUV Range

Paweł E. Malinowski、Jean‐Yves Duboz、Piet De Moor 等 15 位作者2011-08-25IEEE Electron Device Letters

We report on the fabrication of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) hybrid imagers with backside-illuminated detector chip based on aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN) layers grown on silicon and integrated with CMOS readout chip. The focal plane array (FPA) size is 256 × 256 pixels with 10-μm pixel-to-pixel pitch. The devices wer…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsGa2O3 and related materialsPhotocathodes and Microchannel Plates

Variable Dislocation Widths in Colloidal Crystals of Soft Thermosensitive Spheres

Jan Hilhorst、Andrei V. Petukhov2011-08-25Physical Review Letters

We report on detailed measurements of the core structure of Shockley partial dislocations in colloidal crystals. In crystalline arrays of micrometer sized thermosensitive particles, the interactions between the colloidal building blocks were tuned by changing the temperature. Individual dislocation cores were observed…

Lipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesForce Microscopy Techniques and Applications

Observation of the Urbach Tail in the Effective Density of States in Carbon Nanotubes

David A. Jones、Ji Ung Lee2011-08-25Nano Letters

While a number of studies have reported evidence of localized states in carbon nanotube devices, the density distribution of these states has not been reported until now. By measuring trap emission current in carbon nanotube field-effect transistors, we observe a prominent exponential tail in the density of states nea…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Polarization Curve

Haijiang Wang、Xiao-Zi Yuan、Hui Li2011-08-25OpenAlex

A fuel cell is an electrochemical device that converts the chemical energy of fuels directly to electricity. A popular way of evaluating a fuel cell is to measure its polarization curve, which is a plot showing the cell voltage change with current or current density. A good fuel cell should display a polarization curv…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Effect of Organically Modified Layered Silicate on Thermal, Mechanical, and Electrical Properties of Epoxy-Based Nanocomposites

Jae-Jun Park、Soon Seok Kwon、Jae‐Young Lee2011-08-25Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials

In an effort to develop new electrical insulation materials, four different kinds of organically modified layered silicate were incorporated into an epoxy matrix to prepare nanocomposites for electrical insulation. Five wt% of organically modified layered silicates were processed in a planetary centrifugal mixer in an…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuators

High Optical Contrast Liquid Crystal Switch and Analogue Response Attenuator at 1550 nm

Xuesong Hu、Oliver Hadaler、Harry J. Coles2011-08-25IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

A novel mixture of low molar mass organosiloxane liquid crystals, with an optimum tilt angle of 22.5°, exhibits very good alignment. A liquid crystal binary intensity switch with a high, >; 60 dB, extinction ratio and an analogue response attenuator, with 54 dB of attenuation, suitable for telecommunication applicatio…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant Reproductive Biology

Porous Nanostructured Encapsulation and Immobilization Materials for Optical Biosensors

Maurice C.-K. Cheung、Ka Yi Yung、Huina Xu 等 8 位作者2011-08-25IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

In this paper, we review nanoporous materials, with meso/microscale pores, that provide a highly versatile and useful platform for immobilization and encapsulation of recognition elements for optical chemical and biological sensors. Specifically, we describe sol-gel process derived xerogels, electrochemical wet and dr…

Silicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Fabrication of High-Strength Biodegradable Composite Films of Poly (Vinyl Alcohol) and Fly Ash Crosslinked with Glutaraldehyde

Dilip Chandra Deb Nath2011-08-25International Journal of Polymeric Materials

A biodegradable composite film of poly (vinyl alcohol) reinforced with fly ash and glutaraldehyde was fabricated using a suspension of these materials in deionized water. The tensile strength and modulus of the films were found to increase proportionally with FA up to 20 wt%, and achieved the maximum 49% and 123% high…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Evidence of Chemical Functionalized Molecules Adsorbed on the Interface Region of Epitaxial Graphene: Interface Roughness and Modification of the Electronic Properties

Hangil Lee、Sena Yang、Junghun Choi 等 5 位作者2011-08-25The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

We investigate the variation of the electronic properties and morphological surface change of epitaxial graphene (EG) by chemically functionalizing the graphene layer with a surface-adsorbed organic free radical, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperridinyloxy (TEMPO) using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), low energy electr…

Graphene research and applicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Chirality driven self‐assembly in a fluorescent organogel

Stefano Cicchi、Gennaro Pescitelli、Luisa Lascialfari 等 12 位作者2011-08-25Chirality

In this work, we present the characterization of an enantiomeric pair of fluorescent dye organogelators and the properties of their stable gel at low concentration in organic solvents. The gels of both enantiomers and of their mixtures were analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry, circular dichroism (CD), atomic…

Neuropeptides and Animal PhysiologySupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Design Optimization of Multistack Coreless Disk-Type Hysteresis Motor

Ahmad Darabi、Mohammad Sadeghi、Amir Hassannia2011-08-25IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion

Coreless dual disks hysteresis motors (CDDHM) have been recently introduced. The CDDHM presents some improvements in power factor and efficiency compared to general hysteresis machines. However, there is not much design or manufacturing experience available and an initial design methodology has not yet been proposed f…

Model Reduction and Neural NetworksMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsPiezoelectric Actuators and Control