Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 158699 / 183093 页 · 当前展示 3,173,961–3,173,980 / 3,661,849 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Preferred armchair edges of epitaxial graphene on 6H-SiC(0001) by thermal decomposition

Tingwei Hu、D. Y.、Fei Ma 等 4 位作者2012-12-10Applied Physics Letters

Scanning tunneling microscopy is used to study the edge orientation of graphene fabricated by thermal decomposition of 6H-SiC. The exploration on the atomically resolved structures and the patterns in reciprocal space demonstrates that the armchair direction is always parallel to the basic vector of 6 × 6 reconstructi…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

Hole Mobility in Porphyrin- and Porphyrin-Fullerene Electropolymers

Bradley J. Brennan、Paul A. Liddell、Thomas A. Moore 等 5 位作者2012-12-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Charge transport within films of several new types of electropolymerized porphyrin and porphyrin-fullerene dyad polymers was studied in order to obtain information on the suitability of these organic semiconductors for applications in solar energy conversion, sensor devices, etc. The films, prepared by electropolymeri…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsConducting polymers and applicationsElectrochemical Analysis and Applications

Shear Banding in an F-Actin Solution

Itsuki Kunita、Katsuhiko Sato、Yoshimi Tanaka 等 6 位作者2012-12-10Physical Review Letters

We report herein the first evidence that an F-actin solution shows shear banding, which is characterized by the spontaneous separation of homogeneous shear flow into two macroscopic domains of different definite shear rates. The constant shear stress observed in the F-actin solution is explained by the banded flow wit…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlood properties and coagulation

Theoretical and Experimental Aspects of the Corrosivity of Simulated Soil Solutions

Rodrigo Antunes de Sena、Ivan Napoleão Bastos、Gustavo Mendes Platt2012-12-10ISRN Chemical Engineering

Corrosion of buried steel pipe is a permanent engineering problem and, albeit the counter measures against degradation, when the corrosion process takes place, the damage has costly impact. In order to study the corrosion behavior of pipelines, it is possible to use actual soil extracts or simulated soil solutions. Th…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

PVP stabilized Pt nano particles catalyzed de-oxygenation of phenoxazine group by hydrazine in physiological buffer media: surfactant competes with reactants for the same surface sites

Ranendu Sekhar Das、Bula Singh、Rupendranath Banerjee 等 4 位作者2012-12-10Dalton Transactions

PVP capped platinum nano particles (PNP) of 5 nm diameter were prepared and characterized as homogeneous and of spherical nature. At physiological pH range (6.0-8.0), these PNP catalyze the deoxygenation of phenoxazine group containing resazurin (1) by hydrazine. The observed rate constants (k(o)), increase linearly w…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationNanomaterials for catalytic reactions

Nonlinear magnetoelectric transient responses of a circular-shaped magnetoelectric layered structure

Yuanwen Gao、Juanjuan Zhang2012-12-10Smart Materials and Structures

The nonlinear magnetoelectric (ME) transient responses and the frequency-multiplying behavior of a circular-shaped magnetoelectric layered structure are investigated by using a 2D nonlinear mechanical–magnetic coupling constitutive relation. The general analytical expressions for the ME coefficient in T – T and C – T…

Numerical methods in engineeringUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationMultiferroics and related materials

Oriented, polymer-stabilized carbon nanotube films: influence of dispersion rheology

Ranulfo Allen、Zhenan Bao、Gerald G. Fuller2012-12-10Nanotechnology

Thin carbon nanotube films have great potential for transparent electrodes for solar cells and displays. One advantage for using carbon nanotubes is the potential for solution processing. However, research has not been done to connect solution rheological properties with the corresponding film characteristics. Here we…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Structure and Magnetism of the Iron(III) Spin‐Crossover Complex [Fe III { N ‐ethyl‐ N ‐(2‐aminoethyl)salicylaldiminate} 2 ]ClO 4

Chou‐Fu Sheu、Szu‐Miao Chen、Gene‐Hsiang Lee 等 8 位作者2012-12-10European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract A water‐containing iron(III) complex, [Fe III (SalEen) 2 ]ClO 4 · 0.5H 2 O [ 1 , SalEen = N ‐ethyl‐ N ‐(2‐aminoethyl)salicylaldiminate], and an unsolvated complex, [Fe III (SalEen) 2 ]ClO 4 ( 2) , are synthesized and structurally characterized. Complex 1 crystallizes in a polar orthorhombic space group Fdd 2,…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation with a single nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond

Z. Xu、Song-Sheng Zhu、Wanli Yang2012-12-10Applied Physics Letters

The limitation of simultaneous measurements of noncommuting observables can be eliminated when the measured particle is maximally entangled with a quantum memory. We present a proposal for testing this quantum-memory-assisted entropic uncertainty relation in a single nitrogen-vacancy (N-V) center in diamond only by lo…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Memory and Neural Computing

Quality restoration of waste polyolefin plastic material through the dissolution-reprecipitation technique

Arkan J. Hadi、Faisal Najmuldeen、Iqbal Ahmed2012-12-10Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly

This study examines the restoration of waste plastic polymers based on LDPE, HDPE or PP through dissolution/reprecipitation. Experimental conditions of the recycling process, including type of solvent/non-solvent, original polymer concentration and dissolution temperature were optimized. Results revealed that by using…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionPolymer Science and PVC

Self-similar occurrence of massless Dirac particles in graphene under a magnetic field

Jun‐Won Rhim、Kwon Park2012-12-10Physical Review B

Intricate interplay between the periodicity of the lattice structure and that of the cyclotron motion gives rise to a well-known self-similar fractal structure of the energy eigenvalue, known as the Hofstadter butterfly, for an electron moving in lattice under magnetic field. Connected with the $n=0$ Landau level, the…

Graphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and PhenomenaNoncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories

Facile fabrication of superhydrophobic raspberry‐like SIO2/polystyrene composite particles

Qianqian Shang、Mengyu Wang、Hu Liu 等 5 位作者2012-12-10Polymer Composites

Abstract A facile and novel strategy was reported on the fabrication of raspberry‐like SiO 2 /polystyrene (SiO 2 /PS) composite particles by emulsion polymerization in the presence of vinyl‐functionalized silica (vinyl‐SiO 2 ) particles, which were prepared via a one‐step sol–gel process using vinyltriethoxysilane as…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Dendritic Polyoxometalate Hybrids: Efficient and Recoverable Catalysts for Oxidation Reactions

Sylvain Nlate、Claire Jahier2012-12-10European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The purpose of this microreview is to highlight developments in dendritic polyoxometalate (DENDRI‐POM) hybrid materials and their catalytic application in oxidation reactions. To the best of our knowledge, there are no reviews dealing with the design and synthesis of DENDRI‐POM hybrids and their use as cataly…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Toxicogenomic analysis of the particle dose- and size-response relationship of silica particles-induced toxicity in mice

Xiaoyan Lu、Tingting Jin、Yachao Jin 等 7 位作者2012-12-10Nanotechnology

This study investigated the relationship between particle size and toxicity of silica particles (SP) with diameters of 30, 70, and 300 nm, which is essential to the safe design and application of SP. Data obtained from histopathological examinations suggested that SP of these sizes can all induce acute inflammation in…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsArsenic contamination and mitigationOccupational and environmental lung diseases

Crystallisation of a highly metastable hydrated calcium pyrophosphate phase

Pierre Gras、Sébastien Teychené、Christian Rey 等 7 位作者2012-12-10CrystEngComm

A simple and fast synthesis method was set up to obtain pure hydrated calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) phases of biological interest. This work focused on a specific phase synthesised at 25 °C and pH 4.5 in a stirred tank reactor. Powder X-ray diffraction, FTIR spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and thermogravimetr…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsAlkaline Phosphatase Research Studies

Fishnet metamaterial from an equivalent circuit perspective

Víctor Torres、Pablo Rodríguez‐Ulibarri、Miguel Navarro‐Cía 等 4 位作者2012-12-10Applied Physics Letters

An equivalent circuit for the double-fishnet metamaterial is proposed. All lumped elements are inferred from the interpretation of the electric and magnetic fields as well as the surface currents generated when the structure is excited with a normally incident plane wave. The approach provides a physical meaningful ci…

Antenna Design and AnalysisMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Correlation-Enhanced Effective Mass of Two-Dimensional Electrons inMgxZn1−xO/ZnOHeterostructures

Y. Kasahara、Y. Oshima、Joseph Falson 等 7 位作者2012-12-10Physical Review Letters

We performed combined magnetotransport and cyclotron resonance experiments on two-dimensional electron systems confined in the ${\mathrm{Mg}}_{x}{\mathrm{Zn}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}\mathrm{O}/\mathrm{ZnO}$ heterostructures over a wide range of carrier densities, from 1.9 to $12\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{10}^{11}\t…

ZnO doping and propertiesMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Intra- and inter-molecular dynamics in glass-forming liquids

Periklis Papadopoulos、Wilhelm Kossack、Friedrich Kremer2012-12-10Soft Matter

The intra- and inter-molecular interactions of salol and polystyrene, as low molecular weight and polymeric glass-forming model systems, are studied by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy and Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy (BDS). By analysing the temperature dependencies of specific IR absorption bands i…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsThermodynamic properties of mixtures

Strain modulated transient photostriction in La and Nb codoped multiferroic BiFeO3 thin films

Zuanming Jin、Yue Xu、Zhengbing Zhang 等 7 位作者2012-12-10Applied Physics Letters

The coherent longitudinal acoustic (LA) phonons in La and Nb codoped polycrystalline BiFeO3 (Bi0.8La0.2Fe0.99Nb0.01O3 (BLFNO)) films are photo-induced and detected by the ultrafast reflectance spectroscopy. The generation mechanism of LA phonons is strongly connected with the ferroelectric polarization and is attribut…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUltrasonics and Acoustic Wave PropagationMultiferroics and related materials

Contact angle analysis of corona treated polypropylene films

I. Vlaeva、T. Yovcheva、Asya Viraneva 等 7 位作者2012-12-10Journal of Physics Conference Series

In this work, the effect of the surface modification of polypropylene films via corona treatment was investigated. Polypropylene films were treated with negative and positive corona discharge, at atmospheric pressure, for 5 minutes, at two different temperatures – 25 °C and 90 °C. The changes in the surface free energ…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsPlasma Applications and Diagnostics