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第 158715 / 190634 页 · 当前展示 3,174,281–3,174,300 / 3,812,669 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Rapid Endolysosomal Escape and Controlled Intracellular Trafficking of Cell Surface Mimetic Quantum-Dots-Anchored Peptides and Glycopeptides

Roger Salvacion Tan、Kentaro Naruchi、Maho Amano 等 5 位作者2015-06-24ACS Chemical Biology

A novel strategy for the development of a high performance nanoparticules platform was established by means of cell surface mimetic quantum-dots (QDs)-anchored peptides/glycopeptides, which was developed as a model system for nanoparticle-based drug delivery (NDD) vehicles with defined functions helping the specific i…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Thermoforming studies of corn starch-derived biopolymer film filled with nanoclays

TP Mohan、Krishnan Kanny2015-06-24Journal of Plastic Film & Sheeting

This study focuses on the thermoformability of biopolymer films derived from corn starch and filled with montmorillonite-based nanoclay fillers. Biopolymer films with nanoclay concentrations from 0 to 5 wt% were prepared by solution casting and followed by thermoforming. The result shows that nanoclay addition improve…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Structural, energetic and electronic properties of (100) surfaces for alkaline earth metal oxides as calculated with hybrid density functional theory

Andrew J. Logsdail、David Mora‐Fonz、David O. Scanlon 等 5 位作者2015-06-24Surface Science

We perform a systematic investigation of (100) surfaces for rocksalt-structured group 2 metal oxides, namely MgO, CaO, SrO and BaO, using GGA and Hybrid-DFT exchange-correlation functionals. We examine the structural, energetic and electronic properties of the surfaces, with a specific focus on the surface ionisation…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesZnO doping and propertiesElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Facile preparation of asymmetric Ni/PVC film with controlled structure: Application as a high‐performance EMI shielding material

Yang Zhang、Xiaoxia Fang、Bianying Wen 等 4 位作者2015-06-24Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Controlling the spatial configuration of conductive fillers in thin composites by a facile strategy is critical to widely commercial use these materials for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding applications. In this work, a series of free‐standing thin Ni/polyvinyl chloride (PVC) films with the same c…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsFlame retardant materials and propertiesDielectric materials and actuators

Pressure, temperature, and electric field dependence of phase transformations in niobium modified 95/5 lead zirconate titanate

Wen Dong、J. C. Valadez、John A. Gallagher 等 7 位作者2015-06-24Journal of Applied Physics

Ceramic niobium modified 95/5 lead zirconate-lead titanate (PZT) undergoes a pressure induced ferroelectric to antiferroelectric phase transformation accompanied by an elimination of polarization and a volume reduction. Electric field and temperature drive the reverse transformation from the antiferroelectric to ferro…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materials

P‐Type Photochromism of New Helical Naphthopyrans: Synthesis and Photochemical, Photophysical and Theoretical Study

Michel Frigoli、Jérôme Marrot、Pier Luigi Gentili 等 7 位作者2015-06-24ChemPhysChem

Two novel helical naphthopyrans have been synthesised. The helical scaffold has the interesting effect of increasing the thermal stability of the transoid-trans (TT) open isomer formed upon UV irradiation of the closed form (CF), which transforms these naphthopyrans from thermal to photochemical photochromes. The phot…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Membrane-reinforced three-dimensional electrospun silk fibroin scaffolds for bone tissue engineering

Sung Yeun Yang、Tae Heon Hwang、Lihua Che 等 6 位作者2015-06-24Biomedical Materials

Electrospun silk fibroin (SF) scaffolds have drawn much attention because of their resemblance to natural tissue architecture such as extracellular matrix, and the biocompatibility of SF as a candidate material to replace collagen. However, electrospun scaffolds lack the physical integrity of bone tissue scaffolds, wh…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

An elastocapillary model of wood-fibre collapse

Amir Akbari、Reghan J. Hill、Theo G. M. van de Ven2015-06-24Proceedings of the Royal Society A Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences

An elastocapillary model for drying-induced collapse is proposed. We consider a circular elastic membrane with a hole at the centre that is deformed by the capillary pressure of simply and doubly connected menisci. The membrane overlays a cylindrical cavity with rigid walls, trapping a prescribed volume of water. This…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesNanomaterials and Printing Technologies

Effect of NaCl-induced saline sodicity on the interpretation of soil potassium dynamics

Mehreen Gul、Abdul Wakeel、Muhammad Saqib 等 4 位作者2015-06-24Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science

Excess of exchangeable sodium (Na) in salt-affected soils causes ion toxicity and decrease in nutrient uptake by plants, particularly potassium (K). A number of studies have been conducted to investigate the effect of K-fertilization on plant growth under sodic and saline-sodic conditions but the results are much dive…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Ba2B6O11, a Member of the BaO‐B2O3 Family, Featuring a Layer Framework

Lili Liu、Yun Yang、Xiaoyu Dong 等 6 位作者2015-06-24European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Ba 2 B 6 O 11 , a new member of the BaO‐B 2 O 3 family, has been found and features a layered structure. The single‐crystal X‐ray structural analysis revealed that Ba 2 B 6 O 11 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P 2 1 / c . The parameters of the monoclinic unit cell are a = 9.115(1), b = 7.773(1), c…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Preparation of Poly(butylene succinate)/poly(ϵ-caprolactone) Blends Compatibilized With Poly(butylene succinate-co-ϵ-caprolactone) Copolymer

Qingdai Liu、Xiaoming Zhou2015-06-24Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

In this study, biodegradable aliphatic poly(butylene succinate-co-ϵ-caprolactone) P(BS-co-CL) synthesized as a compatibilizer was added into the immiscible blends of poly(butylene succinate)/poly(ϵ-caprolactone) (PBS/PCL) with the aim to enhance the compatibility between PBS and PCL, and then to improve the mechanical…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Influence of cenosphere particles on thermal properties composites of silicon rubber

Przemysław Rybiński、Witold Żukowski、Dariusz Bradło2015-06-24Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry

The study presents the investigation results concerning the thermal properties of non-cross-linked and cross-linked silicone rubber with organic peroxide. The rubber was filled with mineral fillers such as cenospheres, including cenospheres covered with iron, attapulgite, wollastonite, aluminum hydroxide and silica. T…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Valley coupling in finite-length metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes

Wataru Izumida、Rin Okuyama、Riichiro Saito2015-06-24Physical Review B

Degeneracy of discrete energy levels of finite-length, metallic single-wall carbon nanotubes depends on the type of nanotubes, boundary condition, length of nanotubes, and spin-orbit interaction. Metal-1 nanotubes, in which two nonequivalent valleys in the Brillouin zone have different orbital angular momenta with res…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsTopological Materials and Phenomena

First-Principles Study on Structural, Electronic, and Spectroscopic Properties of γ-Ca2SiO4:Ce3+ Phosphors

Jun Wen、Lixin Ning、Chang‐Kui Duan 等 7 位作者2015-06-24The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

In the present work, geometric structures, electronic properties, and 4f → 5d transitions of γ-Ca2SiO4:Ce(3+) phosphors have been investigated by using first-principles calculations. Four categories of typical substitutions (i.e., the doping of the Ce(3+) without the neighboring dopants/defects and with the neighborin…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Electrically tunable microlens arrays based on polarization-independent optical phase of nano liquid crystal droplets dispersed in polymer matrix

Ji Hoon Yu、Hung-Shan Chen、Po‐Ju Chen 等 9 位作者2015-06-24Optics Express

Electrically tunable focusing microlens arrays based on polarization independent optical phase of nano liquid crystal droplets dispersed in polymer matrix are demonstrated. Such an optical medium is optically isotropic which is so-called an optically isotropic liquid crystals (OILC). We not only discuss the optical th…

Photonic and Optical DevicesLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Optical Imaging Technologies

Observation of upconversion white light and ultrabroad infrared emission in YbAG:Ln3+ (Ln = Nd, Sm, Tb, Er)

Yongsheng Zhu、Shaobo Cui、Mao Lıu 等 7 位作者2015-06-24Applied Physics Express

We report on the intense white-light upconversion and ultrabroad infrared (IR) emission for the sol–gel synthesis of Yb 3 Al 5 O 12 (YbAG):Ln 3+ (Ln = Nd, Sm, Tb, Er) following excitation with low-energy near-infrared light (λ ex = 980 nm). Sufficient cross relaxations and photon avalanches play important roles in the…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid State Laser Technologies

Preparation and characterization of poly(vinyl alcohol) and 1,2,3‐propanetriol diglycidyl ether incorporated soy protein isolate‐based films

Fengjuan Xu、Wei Zhang、Shifeng Zhang 等 6 位作者2015-06-24Journal of Applied Polymer Science

ABSTRACT Novel biodegradable films were prepared from soy protein isolate (SPI), poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA), glycerol, and 1,2,3‐propanetriol diglycidyl ether (PTGE). The mechanical, hydrophilic, and compatible properties of the films were investigated. The influence of PTGE as a crosslinker on the properties of the SP…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced Compositesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Nonlinear dielectric response of polar liquids

Dmitry V. Matyushov2015-06-24The Journal of Chemical Physics

The dielectric constant of a polar liquid in a strong electric field changes, in the lowest order, proportionally to the squared field magnitude. The proportionality coefficient (dielectric slope) is traditionally analyzed by mean-field models in terms of the saturation of alignment of individual dipoles as prescribed…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesNMR spectroscopy and applications

Deformation-driven diffusion and plastic flow in amorphous granular pillars

Wenbin Li、Jennifer M. Rieser、Andrea J. Liu 等 5 位作者2015-06-24Physical Review E

We report a combined experimental and simulation study of deformation-induced diffusion in compacted quasi-two-dimensional amorphous granular pillars, in which thermal fluctuations play a negligible role. The pillars, consisting of bidisperse cylindrical acetal plastic particles standing upright on a substrate, are de…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGranular flow and fluidized bedsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Bioactive woven flax-based composites: Development and characterisation

Khubab Shaker、Munir Ashraf、Madeha Jabbar 等 7 位作者2015-06-24Journal of Industrial Textiles

The natural fibre composites are potential alternative of glass fibre composites for structural applications, automobile and furniture industry, but these are susceptible to the bacterial attack. The current study aims to investigate the bio-functionality of composites using flax woven fabric reinforcement along with…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies