Materials Literature
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ABSTRACT Biodegradable poly(butylene succinate) (PBS)/mica composites were prepared by melt blending. The non‐isothermal crystallization kinetics, spherulitic morphology, and crystalline structure were investigated by DSC, POM, and WAXD, respectively. The concepts of ‘’crystallization rate coefficient'' and ‘’crystall…
The Ti-6Al-7Nb alloy was specially developed to replace the well-known Ti-6Al-4V alloy in biomedical applications due to supposed cytotoxicity of vanadium in the human body. This alloy is normally fabricated by conventional ingot metallurgy by forging bulk material. Nevertheless, powder metallurgy techniques could be…
The cold cap is a layer of reacting glass batch floating on the surface of melt in an all‐electric continuous glass melter. The heat needed for the conversion of the melter feed to molten glass must be transferred to and through the cold cap. Since the heat flux into the cold cap influences the rate of melting, the he…
The high cost of titanium has historically prevented widespread use in military ground vehicles. Two strategies to make this material more cost effective and viable are to reduce the cost of titanium armors or to improve the ballistic performance of titanium and reduce the amount of material required. This paper inves…
Polycrystalline, monoclinic nickel-titanium specimens were subjected to tensile and compressive deformations while neutron diffraction spectra were recorded in situ. Using these data, orientation-specific and macroscopic Young's moduli are determined from analysis of linear-elastic deformation exhibited by 13 unique o…
Swirly segregation of Mo was introduced in Ti-12 mass% Mo alloys through hot caliber rolling. After isothermal aging of the alloys, ω phase precipitated heterogeneously in the alloys due to the segregation of Mo. The effect of the swirly segregation and isothermal aging condition on room temperature tensile properties…
We propose a scheme in realizing a compact circular polarizer by using a metamaterial with a properly designed input meta-surface. This scheme is based on the selective excitation of photonic angular momentum states in a coaxial element array by the symmetry-broken input meta-surface. The topological charge m of the e…
ABSTRACT LDPE/ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) blends were prepared through a pan‐milling reactor in solid state at ambient temperature. The changes of structure and properties of LDPE/UHMWPE blends were investigated by melt flow index, mechanical properties, scanning electronic microscope (SEM), diffe…
This study focuses on the microstructure and texture evolution of a Ti-5Al-5Mo-5V-3Cr alloy during cold rolling and annealing treatments. Three samples with different initial microstructures were cold rolled to a 40% reduction in thickness. The starting microstructure of one sample was single β phase while two other s…
Two types of GaN-based ultraviolet (UV) photodetectors were fabricated by using NiAu and Ga-doped ZnO (GZO) as electrode materials, respectively. Dark current-voltage and photoresponse characteristics of the devices were investigated. It is found that in addition to the ∼365 nm cut-off response of GaN, an enhanced res…
Herein, both electrostatic and covalent layer-by-layer assembly were used for the construction of multicomposite thin films using a ferrocene-modified linear poly(ethylenimine) redox polymer (Fc-C6-LPEI) as the cationic polyelectrolye, and poly(acrylic acid) (PAA), poly(glutamic acid) (PGA), or glucose oxidase (GOX) a…
In this Letter, we demonstrate that femtosecond light-induced interdiffusion of Ag driven by the electrostatic attraction between photo-excited Ag+ ions and negatively charged amorphous layer can act as an efficient single step method for hybrid integration of spatially ordered and interconnected nanoparticles on the…
Ti-Al-Mo-Fe alloys were developed as low cost beta Ti alloys for automotive springs, and designed based on Molybdenum equivalency and Bo-Md molecular orbital method. Low priced Mo-Fe master alloys were introduced as alloying elements for the cost and elastic modulus reduction. Eight Ti-Al-Mo-Fe alloy candidates were p…
OBJECTIVES: Over the past few decades, mathematical modelling and simulation of drug delivery systems has been steadily gained interest as a focus for academic and industrial attention. Here, simulation of dexamethasone (DEX, a corticosteroid anti-inflammatory agent) release profile from drug-eluting cochlear implant…
Capillary origami uses surface tension to fold and shape solid films and membranes into three-dimensional structures. It uses the fact that solid surfaces, no matter how hydrophobic, will tend to adhere to and wrap around the surface of a liquid. In this work, we report that a superhydrophobic coating can be created,…
Connective tissue is a factor of great importance in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine because it has a limited life but complicated mechanical properties. In this study, we present a reinforcement method of hydrogel using patterned nanofibers to mimic native connective tissues with selective engagement of…
Cis and trans isomers of a series of double-decker silsesquioxanes (DDSQ) were characterized by two-dimensional NMR techniques. The (1)H NMR spectra of these species have not previously been assigned to a degree that allows for quantification. Thus, (1)H-(29) Si HMBC correlations were applied to facilitate (1)H spectr…
The demand for transparent conductors is expected to grow rapidly as electronic devices, such as touch screens, displays, solid state lighting and photovoltaics become ubiquitous in our lives. Doped metal oxides, especially indium tin oxide, are the commonly used materials for transparent conductors. As there are some…
We introduce an efficient design approach for Ultraviolet (UV) band-pass filter based on metal-dielectric stacks. We present a general design method and then apply this design to two special cases: a UV band pass filter based on (i) Al/Al2O3 stacks as well as (ii) Ag/SiO2 stacks. As an experimental confirmation, we fa…
The complexation behavior and luminescent properties of terbium (Tb(3+) ) complexes containing bi-dental ligands were studied: nitrogen - 1,10-phenanthroline, and oxygen - trifluoroacetylacetone as well as acetylacetone ligands with ibuprofen (Ibu; a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug). Aqueous and aqueous alcohol m…