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Detailed balance condition and effective free energy in the primitive chain network model

Takashi Uneyama、Yuichi Masubuchi2011-11-10The Journal of Chemical Physics

We consider statistical mechanical properties of the primitive chain network (PCN) model for entangled polymers from its dynamic equations. We show that the dynamic equation for the segment number of the PCN model does not reduce to the standard Langevin equation which satisfies the detailed balance condition. We prop…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsThermal properties of materials

Intense photoluminescence at 27 μm in transparent Er^3+:CaF_2-fluorophosphate glass microcomposite

Jintai Fan、Xinqiang Yuan、Rihong Li 等 6 位作者2011-11-10Optics Letters

Er3+ doped CaF2-fluorophosphate (FP) glass microcomposites were produced by heat-treating the mixture of Er3+:CaF2 precipitate and FP glass powder above the melting temperature of the FP glass. The appearance of CaF2 crystallites in the resulting composites was confirmed by x ray diffraction. Despite the fact that the…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsSolid State Laser Technologies

Bifunctional catechol based linkers for modification of TiO 2 surfaces

Bianca Geiseler、Ljiljana Fruk2011-11-10Journal of Materials Chemistry

Bifunctional linkers for modification of TiO2 nanoparticles were prepared containing a catechol group for TiO2 surface attachment and a maleimide and alkyne group for Michael addition and Cu catalysed Huisgen cycloaddition respectively. Peptide and fluorophore functionalised TiO2 NPs were prepared, different purificat…

Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Exploring the Effect of Metal Ions and Counteranions on the Structure and Magnetic Properties of Five Dodecanuclear CoII and NiII Clusters

Yan‐Ling Zhou、Ming‐Hua Zeng、Xiao‐Chun Liu 等 5 位作者2011-11-10Chemistry - A European Journal

We present the synthesis, characterization of the structures, and magnetic properties of five isostructural dodecanuclear coordination clusters of Ni(II) and Co(II): [Co(12)(bm)(12)(NO(3))(O(2)CMe)(6)(EtOH)(6)](NO(3))(5) (1), [Ni(12)(bm)(12)(NO(3))(O(2)CMe)(6)(H(2)O)(3)(EtOH)(3)](NO(3))(5)·2H(2)O (2), mixed-metal comp…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Understanding the Mechanisms Involved in Shape Memory Starch: Macromolecular Orientation, Stress Recovery and Molecular Mobility

Cyril Véchambre、A. Buléon、Laurent Chaunier 等 5 位作者2011-11-10Macromolecules

The effect of a deformation near and above the glass transition on macromolecular orientation, residual stress, and molecular mobility was investigated on amorphous stimuli-responsive starch. The recovery stress, linked to the residual stress in the temporary shape, evolves linearly with the macromolecular orientation…

Nanocomposite Films for Food Packagingbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

Numerical simulation of transversely impacted, clamped circular aluminium plates

R. Villavicencio、L.S. Sutherland、C. Guedes Soares2011-11-10Ships and Offshore Structures

This paper presents experimental and numerical results of a series of drop weight impact tests examining the dynamic response of fully clamped aluminium 5083/H111 circular plates struck laterally at the centre by a mass with a spherical indenter. The impact velocity varied from 1.0 to 6.0 m/s. The plates showed no vis…

Fluid Dynamics Simulations and InteractionsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorStructural Response to Dynamic Loads

Magnetic Properties Measurement of Soft Magnetic Composite Materials Over Wide Range of Excitation Frequency

Yongjian Li、Qingxin Yang、Jianguo Zhu 等 4 位作者2011-11-10IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

Accurate measurements of magnetic properties of soft magnetic composite (SMC) material are performed on an improved 3-D tester by means of novel precision$B-H$sensing coils attached to the surface of a cubic SMC specimen. By controlling the adjustable excitation topologies, magnetic properties over wide excitation fre…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Bearings and Levitation DynamicsMagnetic Field Sensors Techniques

Self-Assembly of Dinitrosyl Iron Units into Imidazolate-Edge-Bridged Molecular Squares: Characterization Including Mössbauer Spectroscopy

Jennifer L. Hess、Chung‐Hung Hsieh、Scott M. Brothers 等 5 位作者2011-11-10Journal of the American Chemical Society

Imidazolate-containing {Fe(NO)(2)}(9) molecular squares have been synthesized by oxidative CO displacement from the reduced Fe(CO)(2)(NO)(2) precursor. The structures of complex 1 [(imidazole)Fe(NO)(2)](4), (Ford, Li, et al.; Chem. Commun.2005, 477-479), 2 [(2-isopropylimidazole)Fe(NO)(2)](4), and 3 [(benzimidazole)Fe…

Magnetism in coordination complexesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Global transcriptome analysis of Bacillus cereus ATCC 14579 in response to silver nitrate stress

Malli Mohan Ganesh Babu、Jayavel Sridhar、Paramasamy Gunasekaran2011-11-10Journal of Nanobiotechnology

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized using Bacillus cereus strains. Earlier, we had synthesized monodispersive crystalline silver nanoparticles using B. cereus PGN1 and ATCC14579 strains. These strains have showed high level of resistance to silver nitrate (1 mM) but their global transcriptomic response has n…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsTrace Elements in HealthGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Towards long-term colloidal stability of silica-based nanocarriers for hydrophobic molecules: beyond the Stöber method

Amauri J. Paula、Luciano A. Montoro、A. G. Souza Filho 等 4 位作者2011-11-10Chemical Communications

The highly uniform micro- and mesoporous SiO(2) nanoparticles (40-70 nm) are hierarchically functionalized with antagonistic groups: hydrophobic (phenyl) on the internal pores and hydrophilic (methyl-phosphonate) on the external surface. Considering the large hydrophobic internal coating and the long-term colloidal st…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryIron oxide chemistry and applications

Conformal Ink-Jet Printed $C$-Band Phased-Array Antenna Incorporating Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistor Based Reconfigurable True-Time Delay Lines

Maggie Yihong Chen、Daniel Pham、Harish Subbaraman 等 5 位作者2011-11-10IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques

We present a conformal ink-jet printed 2-bit four-element phased-array antenna (PAA) without any lithography process. Passive and active components, such as microstrip transmission lines, phase shifters, and RF power distribution networks are all developed adopting a room-temperature printing process. The PAA working…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesRadio Frequency Integrated Circuit DesignThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Introducing carbon nanotubes into living walled plant cells through cellulase-induced nanoholes

Maged F. Serag、Noritada Kaji、Manabu Tokeshi 等 4 位作者2011-11-10RSC Advances

Carbon nanotubes can intracellularly transport through different cellular barriers. However, their use in plant cells is limited by the cellulosic cell wall surrounding these cells. Here we show that cup-stacked carbon nanotubes with cellulase immobilized on their sidewalls and tips penetrate the cell wall and transpo…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Self-repairable copolymers that change color

Dhanya Ramachandran、Fang Liu、Marek W. Urban2011-11-10RSC Advances

Although the last decade has brought self-healing materials to the forefront of scientific interests, combining repair and sensing attributes into one material entity have not been addressed. These studies report the development of poly(methyl methacrylate/n-butylacrylate/2-[(1,3,3-trimethyl-1,3-dihydrospiro[indole-2,…

Polymer composites and self-healingPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryAntimicrobial agents and applications

Lanthanide Polyoxocationic Complexes: Experimental and Theoretical Stability Studies and Lewis Acid Catalysis

Hani El Moll、B. Nohra、Pierre Mialane 等 14 位作者2011-11-10Chemistry - A European Journal

The [ε-PMo(V)(8)Mo(VI)(4)O(36)(OH)(4){Ln(III)(H(2)O)}(4)](5+) (Ln=La, Ce, Nd, Sm) polyoxocations, called εLn(4), have been synthesized at room temperature as chloride salts soluble in water, MeOH, EtOH, and DMF. Rare-earth metals can be exchanged, and (31)P NMR spectroscopic studies have allowed a comparison of the af…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsVanadium and Halogenation Chemistry

Quantum Phase Transition from Superparamagnetic to Quantum Superparamagnetic State in Ultrasmall Cd1–xCr(II)xSe Quantum Dots?

Weiwei Zheng、Pushpendra Kumar、Aaron L. Washington 等 7 位作者2011-11-10Journal of the American Chemical Society

Despite a long history of success in formation of transition-metal-doped quantum dots (QDs), the origin of magnetism in diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs) is yet a controversial issue. Cr(II)-doped II-VI DMSs are half-metallic, resulting in high-temperature ferromagnetism. The magnetic properties reflect a strong…

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesZnO doping and propertiesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Synthesis of Highly Refractive Poly(phenylene thioether) Derived from 2,4-Dichloro-6-alkylthio-1,3,5-triazines and Aromatic Dithiols

Yu Nakagawa、Yasuo Suzuki、Tomoya Higashihara 等 5 位作者2011-11-10Macromolecules

A highly refractive, transparent, and totally colorless poly(phenylene thioether) (PPT) containing a triazine unit has been developed. A new aromatic dithiol, thianthrene-2,7-dithiol, with a high sulfur content was designed and synthesized in order to develop PPTs with high refractive indices and high glass transition…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Single Kaolinite Nanometer Layers Prepared by an In Situ Polymerization–Exfoliation Process in the Presence of Ionic Liquids

Sadok Letaı̈ef、J. Leclercq、Yun Liu 等 4 位作者2011-11-10Langmuir

A simple chemical route for the exfoliation of kaolinite in the presence of polymerizable ionic liquids and the resulting obtainment of exfoliated nanocomposites is reported. The exfoliation was achieved using three different ionic liquids structurally bearing a vinyl group: 1-methyl-3-(4-vinylbenzyl)imidazolium chlor…

Ionic liquids properties and applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsClay minerals and soil interactions

Electro-optic and dielectric studies of silica nanoparticle doped ferroelectric liquid crystal in SmC* phase

Ashok Chaudhary、Praveen Malik、Rohit Mehra 等 4 位作者2011-11-10Phase Transitions

We present the results based on the electro-optic and dielectric properties of silica nanoparticle (SNP) doped ferroelectric liquid crystal (FLC) in SmC* phase. Switching time, spontaneous polarization and rotational viscosity decreases with increase in the silica concentration. An improvement in switching time after…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Size-Dependent Localization and Quantitative Evaluation of the Intracellular Migration of Silica Nanoparticles in Caco-2 Cells

Sabrina Schübbe、Christian Schümann、Christian Cavelius 等 6 位作者2011-11-10Chemistry of Materials

Localization and intracellular migration of 32 and 83 nm SiO 2 nanoparticles in relation to the nucleus was evaluated in vitro on undifferentiated human colon carcinoma (Caco-2) cells. The fluorescence dye Atto647N was incorporated into the particles, which enabled detection by high resolution, nondiffraction limited…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryNanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Controlling the Orientation of Block Copolymer Thin Films using Thermally-Stable Gold Nanoparticles with Tuned Surface Chemistry

Misang Yoo、Seyong Kim、Se Gyu Jang 等 9 位作者2011-11-10Macromolecules

In this study, we developed a novel strategy to control the orientation of microdomains in block copolymer thin films by introducing either selective or neutral gold nanoparticles (Au NPs) that were thermally stable. The Au NPs were modified with thiol-terminated polymeric ligands, poly[(methyl methacrylate- r -styren…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly