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Formation of Carbon-Metal Composites from Metal Ion Exchanged Graphite Oxide

Takashi Kyotani、Ken-ya Suzuki、Hiromi Yamashita 等 4 位作者1993-01-01TANSO

An attempt was made to prepare carbon-metal composites by the heat treatment of graphite oxide (GO) which was ion-exchanged with metal cations. The composites thus obtained were characterized to elucidate the dispersion state and the chemical form of metal species in carbon matrix. It was found that metal species are…

Graphene research and applicationsFiber-reinforced polymer compositesGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies

The risk of hydrogen embrittlement in high‐strength prestressing steels under cathodic protection

Bernd Isecke、Jürgen Mietz1993-01-01Steel Research

High strength prestressing steels in prestressed concrete structures are protected against corrosion due to passivation resulting from the high alkalinity of the concrete. If depassivation of the prestressing steel occurs due to the ingress of chlorides the corrosion risk can be minimized by application of cathodic pr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Radiative Transition Probabilities of Trivalent Rare-Earth Ions in LiYF4

C. Li、Y. Guyot、C. Linarès 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Advanced Solid-State Lasers

Get PDF Email Share Share with Facebook Tweet This Post on reddit Share with LinkedIn Add to CiteULike Add to Mendeley Add to BibSonomy Get Citation Copy Citation Text C. Li, Y. Guyot, C. Linarès, R. Moncorgé, and M. F. Joubert, "Radiative Transition Probabilities of Trivalent Rare-Earth Ions in LiYF4," in Advanced So…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsSolid State Laser TechnologiesOptical properties and cooling technologies in crystalline materials

Phonon Sideband Spectra and Local Structure around Eu<sup>3+</sup> Ions in Aluminosilicate Glasses

Shin‐ichi Todoroki、Kazuyuki Hirao、Naohiro Soga1993-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The local structure around Eu3+ ions in sodium aluminosilicate glasses was investigated on the basis of phonon sideband associated with the 5D0←7F0 transition of Eu3+. It was found that the positive charge of Eu3+ was compensated by nonbridging oxygens (NBOs) in Q3 units rather than by the excess negative charge of Al…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects

Spin–glass behaviour of the system CoFe 2–x Ga x O 4

Utpal Bhattacharya、Vishu S. Darshane1993-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

X-Ray, transport, infrared, magnetic hysteresis, a.c. susceptibility and Mössbauer studies have been carried out for the system CoFe2O4–CoGa2O4. X-Ray and transport measurements indicate cubic symmetry and p-type semiconductivity, respectively, for the compositions with 0.0⩽x⩽2.0. Hysteresis studies demonstrated the p…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsMagnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

The crystal structure of Li2Mg2[Si4O11], a loop-branched dreier single chain silicate

作者信息未提供1993-01-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials

Abstract The structure of Li 2 Mg 2 [Si 4 O 11 ] was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. It is triclinic, space group P [unk], with a = 8.645(1) Å, b = 7.401(1) Å, c = 6.884(1) Å, α = 104.71(1)°, β = 101.08(1)°, γ = 99.41(1)°, V = 407.5(6) Å 3 and Z = 2. Least -squares refinements based on 1462 observed re…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Adhesion between LDPE and hydrated aluminium in extrusion-coated laminates

Anders Strålin、Thomas Hjertberg1993-01-01Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology

Untreated aluminium and aluminium hydrated for 60 s in boiling water have been extrusion-coated with low-density polyethylene (LDPE). The hydration transforms the oxide surface into a porous oxyhydroxide, known as pseudoboehmite. LDPE samples with different melt indices (4.5, 7.5, and 15) were used, which influence th…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer crystallization and propertiesHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomena

Selection of Wrought Duplex Stainless Steels

David N. Noble1993-01-01ASM International eBooks

Abstract This article provides information on the base material properties of wrought duplex stainless steels (DSS). These properties include microstructure, alloy grades, mechanical and physical properties, and corrosion resistance. The article reviews the applications and microstructural development of DSS. It descr…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals

Transformation-Range Viscosity and Thermal Property of Sodium Silicate Glasses

Sang‐Ki Lee、Masahiro Tatsumisago、Tsutomu Minami1993-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The viscosity and thermal properties of glasses in the system Na2O-SiO2 were measured near the transformation temperature. The parameters of fragility, ΔCp and Eη/Tg, increased with an increase in Na2O content. Results of these measurements showed a good correlation between ΔCp and Eη/Tg.

Glass properties and applicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Streak photography of the dynamic-electrical discharge behavior on insulator surfaces in vacuum

T. Asokan、T. S. Sudarshan1993-01-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

High-speed streak photography of surface breakdown or flashover events along the surface of monocrystalline quartz and polycrystalline alumina specimens is reported. The initiation of visible luminosity was observed to be a function of surface properties of the samples. It has been shown that light could originate ind…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Photo-Generation of Solitons and Polarons in the Quasi-1-D MX Compounds

Hiroshi Okamoto、Tadaoki Mitani1993-01-01Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement

The effect of interchain interaction on the nonlinear excitations in the one-dimensional (1-D) Peierls-Hubbard system is investigated by the photo-induced absorption (PA) measurements of the halogen-bridged metal complexes (the MX compounds; M=Pt and X=Br or I), changing the strength of the interchain coupling via the…

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Effect of Solutioning Conditions on Aging Response in Ti&ndash;15V&ndash;3Cr&ndash;3Sn&ndash;3Al

Hideki Fujii、Hirowo G. Suzuki1993-01-01Materials Transactions JIM

An effect of the solutioning conditions on the aging response (precipitation, age hardening) in a β type titanium alloy, Ti–15V–3Cr–3Sn–3Al, is examined.The aging response is strongly affected by the solutioning conditions and closely related to the concentration of quenched-in vacancies, which is a function of the qu…

Intermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Non-Resonant Type Third-Order Optical Nonlinearity of Rare Earth Oxides-Containing GeO<sub>2</sub> Glasses

Hiroyuki Nasu、Jun Matsuoka、Osamu Sugimoto 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

The influence of the rare earth elements on the non-resonant type third-order optical nonlinearity was studied by third harmonic generation in germanate glasses. The nonlinearity basically increased by the increase in La2O3 content and decreased by the increase in field strength of the rare earth elements. The relatio…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

An Evaluation of the Mixing Characteristics of Solid Mixers Using Adhesive Fine Powders.

Munetake Satoh、Takahiko Yamashita、Tatsumori Yoshida 等 5 位作者1993-01-01Journal of the Society of Powder Technology Japan

An expedient experimental method has been proposed to characterise the mixing process and performance of powder mixers based on the measurement of changes in the color of the mixture with operating time. To evaluate the mixing and dispersing characteristics among the different types mixing equipment, adhesive fine cal…

Material Properties and Applications

Corrosion of Weldments

Abdul Wahid、D.L. Olson、David K. Matlock 等 4 位作者1993-01-01ASM International eBooks

Abstract Weldments exhibit special microstructural features that need to be recognized and understood in order to predict acceptable corrosion service life of welded structures. This article describes some of the general characteristics associated with the corrosion of weldments. It emphasizes the role of macrocomposi…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Characterization of a human α1-antitrypsin null allele involving aberrant mRNA splicing

Victor E. Laubach、Waples Ryan、Mark Brantly1993-01-01Human Molecular Genetics

alpha 1-Antitrypsin (alpha 1AT) is a major protease inhibitor present in high concentrations in the plasma. Inheritance of alpha 1AT deficiency or null alleles (alleles associated with no detectable serum alpha 1AT) is associated with an increased risk for emphysema. In contrast to beta zero-thalassemia variants in wh…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryViral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in InsectsSilk-based biomaterials and applications

Effect of chloride ion concentration during corrosion of medium strength aluminium alloys 8090, 2091, and 2014

Rajan Ambat、E. S. Dwarakadasa1993-01-01British Corrosion Journal

The effects of chloride ion concentration on the corrosion behaviour of two Al–Li–Cu–Mg–Zr (8090 and 2091) alloys were studied and compared with that of a standard aircraft alloy, namely Duralumin (Al–Cu (2014)). Constant exposure and potentiodynamic polarisation studies were conducted in NaCl solutions (pH 10·0) of v…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesConcrete Corrosion and Durability

DESCRIPTION AND ANALYSIS OF TIMBER DRYING KINETICS

Antoine Collignan、Jean Nadeau、J. R. Puiggali1993-01-01Drying Technology

In this paper an experimental and semi-analytical technique is described that provides a method of estimating a macroscopic drying kinetics curve and internal moisture content profiles is described. Moisture gradients and the time evolution of these gradients are analysed as a function of the air drying parameters (dr…

Food Drying and ModelingTextile materials and evaluationsRadiative Heat Transfer Studies

Use of Radiation Control Coatings to Reduce Building Air-Conditioning Loads

D.W. Yarbrough、Robert W. Anderson1993-01-01Energy Sources

Radiation control coatings (RCCs) are used on building exteriors to reduce the absorption of solar energy. Reduced solar energy absorption results in lower exterior surface temperatures, and, consequently, less heat flow across the building envelope, and reduced electrical requirements to maintain air-conditioned spac…

Silicone and Siloxane ChemistryStructural Analysis of Composite MaterialsEngineering and Material Science Research