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Two distinct superconducting states inKFe2As2under high pressure

Taichi Terashima、Kunihiro Kihou、Kaori Sugii 等 10 位作者2014-04-28Physical Review B

We report measurements of ac magnetic susceptibility ${\ensuremath{\chi}}_{\text{ac}}$ and de Haas--van Alphen (dHvA) oscillations in ${\mathrm{KFe}}_{2}$${\mathrm{As}}_{2}$ under high pressure up to 24.7 kbar. The pressure dependence of the superconducting transition temperature ${T}_{c}$ changes from negative to pos…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismRare-earth and actinide compoundsIron-based superconductors research

Electroassisted Codeposition of Sol–Gel Derived Silica Nanocomposite Directs the Fabrication of Coral-like Nanostructured Porous Gold

Ahmed A. Farghaly、Maryanne M. Collinson2014-04-28Langmuir

Herein, we report on a one-step coelectrodeposition method to form gold-silica nanocomposite materials from which high surface area nanostructured gold electrodes can be produced. The as-prepared Au-SiO2 films possess an interconnected three-dimensional porous framework with different silica-gold ratios depending on t…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsNanoporous metals and alloys

SiN-SiC nanofilm: A nano-functional ceramic with bipolar magnetic semiconducting character

Jiahui Zhang、Xingxing Li、Jinlong Yang2014-04-28Applied Physics Letters

Nowadays, functional ceramics have been largely explored for application in various fields. However, magnetic functional ceramics for spintronics remain little studied. Here, we propose a nano-functional ceramic of sphalerite SiN-SiC nanofilm with intrinsic ferromagnetic order. Based on first principles calculations,…

ZnO doping and propertiesCopper-based nanomaterials and applicationsMXene and MAX Phase Materials

Segmented CdSe@CdS/ZnS Nanorods Synthesized via a Partial Ion Exchange Sequence

Patrick Adel、Andreas Wolf、Torben Kodanek 等 4 位作者2014-04-28Chemistry of Materials

In this communication we present a synthetic pathway toward CdSe@CdS/ZnS nanorods which are built in a segment like manner (a CdSe core which is embedded in a CdS rod which then epitaxially ends in a ZnS rod). This structure is realized exploiting a sequential cation exchange mechanism. In a first step, CdSe@CdS rods…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Fundamental limitation to the magnitude of piezoelectric response of ⟨001⟩pc textured K0.5Na0.5NbO3 ceramic

Shashaank Gupta、Alex Belianinov、M. Baris Okatan 等 6 位作者2014-04-28Applied Physics Letters

⟨001⟩pc textured K0.5Na0.5NbO3 (KNN) ceramic was found to exhibit a 65% improvement in the longitudinal piezoelectric response as compared to its random counterpart. Piezoresponse force microscopy study revealed the existence of larger 180° and non-180° domains for textured ceramic as compared to the random ceramic. I…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies

Click Chemistry Engineered Hyperbranched Polyurethane–Urea for Functional Coating Applications

Sasidhar Kantheti、Ramanuj Narayan、Kothapalli VSN Raju2014-04-28Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

This article reports a facile route for the synthesis of different generations of 1,2,3-triazole-rich hyperbranched polyether polyols using click chemistry and extends their application for the development of moisture-cured polyurethane–urea coatings. Initially, three generations of chlorinated hyperbranched polyether…

Click Chemistry and ApplicationsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Low-Temperature Fluorination Route to Lanthanide-Doped Monoclinic ScOF Host Material for Tunable and Nearly Single Band Up-Conversion Luminescence

Yonggang Wang、Yonggang Wang、Ting Wen 等 12 位作者2014-04-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Lanthanide upconversion (UC) materials that convert near-infrared excitations into visible emissions are of extensive current interest owing to their potential applications in biosensing, 3D displays, and solar cells. A wise choice of the host lattice is crucial for high-quality UC luminescence with desired emission w…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

Effect of CoFe insertion in Co2MnSi/CoFe/n-GaAs junctions on spin injection properties

Yuya Ebina、Takafumi Akiho、Hongxi Liu 等 5 位作者2014-04-28Applied Physics Letters

The CoFe thickness (tCoFe) dependence of spin injection efficiency was investigated for Co2MnSi/CoFe/n-GaAs junctions. The ΔVNL/I value, which is a measure of spin injection efficiency, strongly depended on tCoFe, where ΔVNL is the amplitude of a nonlocal spin-valve signal, and I is an injection current. Importantly,…

ZnO doping and propertiesQuantum and electron transport phenomenaHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Multilayered Poly(p-phenylenevinylene)/Reduced Graphene Oxide Film: An Efficient Organic Current Collector in an All-Plastic Supercapacitor

Boon‐Hong Wee、Jong‐Dal Hong2014-04-28Langmuir

This article describes the preparation, using layer-by-layer deposition techniques, of an all-solid-state flexible in-plane supercapacitor based on a poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) substrate, laminated with two strata of ultrathin multilayer films composed of 30 polyaniline (PANi)/reduced graphene oxide (RGO) bila…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Nature of surface-enhanced coherent Raman scattering

Xia Hua、Dmitri V. Voronine、Charles W. Ballmann 等 6 位作者2014-04-28Physical Review A

A model to simulate the dependence of surface-enhanced coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering spectra on the position and line width of the surface plasmon resonance is developed and strategies to increase experimental enhancement factors towards theoretical predictions are proposed.

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Nanometer Thick Elastic Graphene Engine

Jong Hak Lee、Jun Tan、Chee‐Tat Toh 等 7 位作者2014-04-28Nano Letters

Significant progress has been made in the construction and theoretical understanding of molecular motors because of their potential use. Here, we have demonstrated fabrication of a simple but powerful 1 nm thick graphene engine. The engine comprises a high elastic membrane-piston made of graphene and weakly chemisorbe…

Graphene research and applicationsMXene and MAX Phase MaterialsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

Discovery of gigantic molecular nanostructures using a flow reaction array as a search engine

Hong-Ying Zang、Andreu Ruiz de la Oliva、Haralampos N. Miras 等 6 位作者2014-04-28Nature Communications

The discovery of gigantic molecular nanostructures like coordination and polyoxometalate clusters is extremely time-consuming since a vast combinatorial space needs to be searched, and even a systematic and exhaustive exploration of the available synthetic parameters relies on a great deal of serendipity. Here we pres…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Evolution from incoherent to coherent electronic states and its implications for superconductivity inFeTe1−xSex

E. Ieki、K. Nakayama、Y. Miyata 等 17 位作者2014-04-28Physical Review B

We have performed systematic angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) of iron-chalcogenide superconductor ${\mathrm{FeTe}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$${\mathrm{Se}}_{x}$ ($0\ensuremath{\le}x\ensuremath{\le}0.45$) to elucidate the electronic states relevant to the superconductivity. While the Fermi-surface shape is ne…

Corporate Taxation and AvoidanceIron-based superconductors research

Scanning photocurrent microscopy reveals electron-hole asymmetry in ionic liquid-gated WS2 transistors

Nicolas Ubrig、Sanghyun Jo、H. Berger 等 5 位作者2014-04-28Applied Physics Letters

We perform scanning photocurrent microscopy on WS2 ionic liquid-gated field effect transistors exhibiting high-quality ambipolar transport. By properly biasing the gate electrode, we can invert the sign of the photocurrent showing that the minority photocarriers are either electrons or holes. Both in the electron- and…

2D Materials and ApplicationsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Nanotube film metallicity and its effect on the performance of carbon nanotube–silicon solar cells

Daniel D. Tune、Adam J. Blanch、Ralph Krupke 等 5 位作者2014-04-28physica status solidi (a)

Research into silicon solar cells that use a thin film of single walled carbon nanotubes as the front electrode is an important area of increasing research activity. This paper provides the first ever direct performance comparison between devices fabricated with either semiconducting, metallic or mixed nanotubes to pr…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsNanotechnology research and applications

Transient dynamic mechanical properties of resilin-based elastomeric hydrogels

Linqing Li、Kristi L. Kiick2014-04-28Frontiers in Chemistry

The outstanding high-frequency properties of emerging resilin-like polypeptides (RLPs) have motivated their development for vocal fold tissue regeneration and other applications. Recombinant RLP hydrogels show efficient gelation, tunable mechanical properties, and display excellent extensibility, but little has been r…

Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsBiochemical and Structural Characterization

Polarizabilities of Nonreciprocal Bianisotropic Particles

M. S. Mirmoosa、Younes Ra’di、Viktar Asadchy 等 5 位作者2014-04-28Physical Review Applied

Scientists combine metals and ferrites to construct metamaterial particles that transform electric and magnetic fields in a controllable manner, producing nonreciprocal light scattering and other counterintuitive properties. These materials could be used in future exotic applications such as perfect electromagnetic is…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Tricks of Light on Helices: Transformation of Helical Polymers by Photoirradiation

Tamaki Nakano2014-04-28The Chemical Record

The following polymer structural transitions were achieved using light: preferred-handed helix formation for poly(9,9-di-n-octylfluoren-2,7-diyl), helix racemization (helix-helix transition) for poly(2,7-bis(4-t-butylphenyl)fluoren-9-yl acrylate) and poly(2,5-bis[4-((S)-2-methylbutyloxy)phenyl]styrene), and helix deco…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic CompoundsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

A microstructural approach toward the effect of thickness on semiconductor-to-metal transition characteristics of VO2 epilayers

R. Molaei、R. Bayati、Fan Wu 等 4 位作者2014-04-28Journal of Applied Physics

We report the control of semiconductor to metal transition in VO2(010) epilayers integrated with Si{100} substrates buffered with an NiO[111]/YSZ[100] intermediate layer. VO2 epitaxial thin films were grown at different thicknesses varying from 10 to 200 nm using pulsed laser deposition technique. An epitaxial relatio…

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGa2O3 and related materials

Defect Chemistry and Vacancy Concentration of Luminescent Europium Doped Ceria Nanoparticles by the Solvothermal Method

Atul V. Thorat、Tandra Ghoshal、Patrick Carolan 等 5 位作者2014-04-28The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Pure phase and europium-doped ceria nanocrystals have been synthesized by a single step simple solvothermal process. Different spectroscopic, diffractive, and microscopic techniques were used to determine the morphology, size, crystal structure, and phase of all the samples. Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) fo…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science