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Experimental measurements of shape memory alloys wires

G. Kłapyta、Marek Kciuk2012-06-01Archives of Electrical Engineering

Experimental measurements of shape memory alloys wires Paper deals with examinations of properties of shape memory alloy actuators. Authors describe design of own laboratory stand for obtaining electro-thermo-mechanical characteristics of SMA wires (maximum length 900 mm). The stand allows for semi-automatic measureme…

Robot Manipulation and LearningShape Memory Alloy TransformationsManufacturing Process and Optimization

Effect of Deep Cryogenic Treatment on Microstructure of 5A06 Aluminum Alloy MIG Welded Joint

Shan Gao、Zhi Sheng Wu、Peng Jin 等 5 位作者2012-06-01Materials science forum

5A06 aluminum alloy welding was obtained by using SAlMg-3 as welding wire with MIG (metal inert gas arc welding). The welded joint with deep cryogenic treatment at liquid nitrogen temperature (-155) for 4h, 8h, 10h were analyzed by metallographic and XRD examination. The results have shown that a lot of subgrain appea…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsAdvanced materials and compositesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole)/Poly(pyridobisimidazole) Block Copolymers

Kaikai Cao、Yujia Zhong、Guohu Guan 等 8 位作者2012-06-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A

Poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole)/poly(pyridobisimidazole) block copolymers (PBO-b-PIPD) were prepared by introducing poly(pyridobisimidazole) (PIPD) moieties into the main chains of poly(p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) (PBO) in order to enhance its photostability. PBO and copolymer fibers were directly prepared from the…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Phonon interference and its effect on thermal conductance in ring-type structures

Yonghong Yan、Hui Zhao2012-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

We study phonon interference in some ring-type structures theoretically. The phonon transmission minima due to interference are discussed. We find that, by introducing a ring-type structure to a one-dimensional system, the phonon thermal conductance can be reduced by about 50%. This may be used to control phonon heat…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Lamb waves in double-layered nanoplates

H. Liu、Jialing Yang2012-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

This paper is concerned with the propagation of Lamb waves in double-layered nanoplates and a nonlocal continuum model is presented. Each layer of the double-layered nanoplates is coupled through the van der Waals interaction. The equations of wave motion are derived and dispersion relations are obtained. The present…

Thermoelastic and Magnetoelastic PhenomenaNonlinear Photonic SystemsNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Defects Energetics and Electronic Properties of Li Doped ZnO: A Hybrid Hartree-Fock and Density Functional Study

Xu Sun、Yousong Gu、Xueqiang Wang 等 4 位作者2012-06-01Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics

The electronic properties and stability of Li-doped ZnO with various defects have been studied by calculating the electronic structures and defect formation energies via first-principles calculations using hybrid Hartree-Fock and density functional methods. The results from formation energy calculations show that Li p…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Assessment of dielectric degradation by measurement, processing and classification of Partial Discharges

E C Macedo、Juan Moisés Maurício Villanueva、Edson Guedes da Costa 等 7 位作者2012-06-01OpenAlex

Insulation failure in power systems plant may be caused by manufacturing defects or by electrical, mechanical, thermal and chemical process which occur during operation. These processes create defects, including voids in solids, which locally reduces the dielectric insulation strength. Electrical discharge may occur i…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Autoadhesion of Glassy Polymers

Yuri M. Boiko2012-06-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Summary: Thick bulk films of linear amorphous polymers with different chain architecture and molecular weight were brought into contact with themselves in a lap‐shear joint geometry at bonding temperatures ( T ) below the glass transition temperatures of their bulk ( T ), at a small contact pressure, in order…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Evaluation of Microwave Plasma Sintering for the Fabrication of Dye Sensitized Solar Cell (DSSC) Electrodes

Amidou Dembele、Mahfujur Rahman、J. M. D. MacElroy 等 4 位作者2012-06-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have demonstrated considerable potential due to their solar energy conversion efficiency and their fabrication from relatively low cost materials. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles are widely used in the fabrication of the DSSC electrodes. There is a considerable energy requireme…

TiO2 Photocatalysis and Solar CellsChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsNanotechnology research and applications

P‐93: Structure and Properties of Azo Dye Films for Photoalignment and Photochromic Applications

V. M. Kozenkov、V. V. Belyaev、Vladimir G. Chigrinov 等 5 位作者2012-06-01SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers

Abstract Properties of both amorphous and polycrystal films of azodye AD‐1 have been investigated. The films' structure depends on conditions of thermal treatment, light polarization and intensity. High dichroic ratio (>20) has been obtained. Film structure control allows fabrication of good photoaligning coatings.

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryOptical Coatings and GratingsPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Silver/Polyethylene Oxide Nanocomposite: UV-Fabrication, Characterization, and Antibacterial Activity

Ali Sharifian-Esfahani、Mohammad Taghi Salehi、Mojtaba Nasr‐Esfahani 等 4 位作者2012-06-01Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

In this article, silver-polyethylene oxide (Ag/PEO) biocompatible nanocomposite (BCNC) were successfully green synthesized by mixture containing low MW PEO, silver nitrate and by UV-irradiation at room temperature. The initially broad and asymmetric surface plasmon resonance (SPR) band was narrowed and blue-shifted as…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic activity of CeO2-SBA-15

Pouretedal Hamid Reza、Basati Sara2012-06-01Iranian journal of catalysis

Mesoporous photocatalysts of CeO2/SBA-15 are prepared by two methods of direct synthesis as solvent-usage and solvent-free methods. In solvent-usage method, CeO2/SBA-15 is synthesized in acidic media. While, in solvent-free method, CeO2/SBA-15, has been prepared through the novel path of directly grind cerium salt int…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Induction motors subject to regular voltage fluctuations: Stator and rotor current analysis from a heating perspective

Kun Zhao、Phil Ciufo、Sarath Perera2012-06-01OpenAlex

Induction motors are widely applied in industry. Their performance strongly depends on relative power supply quality, such as voltage sags, harmonics, voltage unbalance and voltage fluctuations. This paper investigates the impact of voltage fluctuations on induction motor performance, particularly the stator and rotor…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Extraction of near interface trap density in top gated graphene transistor using high frequency current voltage characteristics

Himanshu Madan、Matthew J. Hollander、Joshua A. Robinson 等 4 位作者2012-06-01OpenAlex

Graphene as a material has created a lot of interest due to properties like high saturation velocity, high current carrying capacity, ambipolar characteristics and high transconductance. These properties make graphene based transistors a promising candidate for high frequency applications. Recently, there have been de…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsQuantum and electron transport phenomena

Solution-solid phase equilibrium in the systems copper(II) halide-aprotic organic solvent-water

A. O. Gorbunov、Kristina Spektor、M. Yu. Skripkin 等 4 位作者2012-06-01Russian Journal of General Chemistry

In the study of the solution-solid phase equilibrium in CuX 2 -S-H 2 O system (X = Cl, Br, S = dimethyl sulfoxide, N , N -dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane) at 25°C we established the effect of the solvent properties and the type of the halide ligand (dielectric premeability, donor number, hydrophobicity…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Hydrothermal Synthesis of Cesium Tungsten Bronze and its Heat Insulation Properties

Jing Xiao Liu、Xiao Jie Wang、Fei Shi 等 7 位作者2012-06-01Advanced materials research

Using sodium tungstate and cesium carbonate as raw materials, cesium tungsten bronze (CsxWO3) powders were synthesized by low temperature hydrothermal reaction with citric acid as the reducing agent. The CsxWO3 films were prepared on glass using polyvinyl alcohol solution as dispersing agent. The microstructure and mo…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials

Transformation behaviors of Ti 48.5 Ni 48 Fe 2 Nb 1.5 dependence of annealing and thermomechanical cycling

Ying Liu、Fushun Liu2012-06-01Rare Metals

Abstract The effect of annealing treatments and thermomechanical cycling on the transformation behaviors and shape memory effect of Ti 48.5 Ni 48 Fe 2 Nb 1.5 shape memory alloys were investigated using electrical resistivity measurement and tensile testing. It is found that the transformation behaviors are influenced…

Shape Memory Alloy TransformationsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Dielectric Relaxation Phenomena in some Lead and Non-Lead Based Ferroelectric Relaxor Materials: Recent Advances

P. K. Bajpai2012-06-01Diffusion and defect data, solid state data. Part B, Solid state phenomena/Solid state phenomena

Relaxors with general formula AA'BB'O 3 with different cationic distributions at A/B-sites have important device applications in capacitors, piezoelectric ultrasonic transducers, electrostrictive actuators, SAW substrates, etc. The doping or compositional changes in these ceramics can control the high electromechanica…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

On determining the strength of the electron-phonon interaction from electron energy relaxation times

Christoph Gadermaier、V. V. Kabanov、A. S. Alexandrov 等 4 位作者2012-06-01Journal of Applied Physics

The strength of the electron-phonon interaction is most straightforwardly determined from electron energy relaxation times, provided that an appropriate relaxation scheme is assumed. We use literature data from fs spectroscopy on materials with different strengths of electron-phonon interaction to show that the common…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Non-destructive determination of the degree of cross-linking of EVA solar module encapsulation Using DMA shear measurements

Rafal A. Mickiewicz、Ed Cahill、Po-I Wu2012-06-01OpenAlex

A mechanical measurement technique was investigated to correlate the degree of cross-linking in laminated ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) solar module encapsulation with the cured EVA shear response by means of a dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) measurement. The technique was demonstrated on sample disks fabricated with…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityTextile materials and evaluations