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Characterization of Liquid-Solid Reactions. Hydrochloric Acid-Calcium Carbonate Reaction

Brock Williams、J.L. Gidley、J.A. Guin 等 4 位作者1970-11-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCharacterization of Liquid-Solid Reactions. Hydrochloric Acid-Calcium Carbonate ReactionB. B. Williams, J. L. Gidley, J. A. Guin, and R. S. SchechterCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundamen. 1970, 9, 4, 589–596Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1970Publication History Published…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

Relationship between the Intra and Inter molecular Cross-links of Collagen

Andrew H. Kang、Jerome Gross1970-11-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Spontaneous cross-linking in vitro, during incubation of purified collagen in nonstriated and native type fibrils, was studied to elucidate the relationship between intra and intermolecular cross-links. In nonbanded fibrils, the aldol condensation products of two allysyl residues, previously shown to constitute the in…

Tendon Structure and TreatmentConnective tissue disorders researchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

38—THE EFFECT OF SPINNING CONDITIONS ON THE TENSILE PROPERTIES OF CORE-SPUN YARNS

N. Balasubramanian、V. K. Bhatnagar1970-11-01Journal of the Textile Institute

A critical assessment of the merits of core-spinning by means of comparisons of the strength and extension of core-spun yarns with all-staple-fibre yarns forms the basis of this paper. Core-spinning was done by introducing the filament under tension into the drafted strand as the latter entered the front rollers of th…

Textile materials and evaluations

Physical Properties of Poly(β-hydroxy butyrate). III. Folding of Helical Segments in 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol

J. Cornibert、R. H. Marchessault、H. Benoît 等 4 位作者1970-11-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPhysical Properties of Poly(β-hydroxy butyrate). III. Folding of Helical Segments in 2,2,2-TrifluoroethanolJ. Cornibert, R. H. Marchessault, H. Benoit, and G. WeillCite this: Macromolecules 1970, 3, 6, 741–746Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1970Publication History Publi…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

The dispiration: A distinct new crystal defect of the weingarten-volterra type

W. F. Harris1970-11-01Philosophical magazine

Dislocations and disolinations in crystals are described in part by trans-lational and rotational symmetry operations respectively of the perfect crystal. A third type of Weingarten-Volterra defect, the dispiration, which depends on the presence of screw symmetries in the perfect crystal is introduced and defined. The…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

An environmental cell for the examination of wet biological specimens at atmospheric pressure by transmission scanning electron microscopy

J. A. Swift、A. C. Brown1970-11-01Journal of Physics E Scientific Instruments

A cell has been constructed with a thin film electron transparent window and a built-in transmitted electron detector for the examination of specimens in the scanning electron microscope at atmospheric pressure and in the presence of water. At 20 kV a resolution of approximately 0·1 μm has been attained with wet polys…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Die Strahlenschädigung der Objekte als Grenze für die hochauflösende Elektronenmikroskopie

Otto Scherzer1970-11-01Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie

Abstract Eine untere Grenze für die Gefährdung organischer Moleküle bei dem Versuch, einzelne ihrer Atome abzubilden, ist dadurch gegeben, daß die Atome bei der elastischen Ablenkung der abbildenden Elektronen einen Rückstoß erfahren, der zum Zerreißen der chemischen Bindungen führen kann. Bei dünnen Objekten hängt di…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Heterotrophic nutrition of the marine pennate diatom, Cylindrotheca fusiformis

Joyce Lewin、Johan A. Hellebust1970-11-01Canadian Journal of Microbiology

Cylindrotheca fusiformis Reimann & Lewin, a marine littoral pennate diatom, can grow in the dark in media containing an organic substrate. Lactate, succinate, fumarate, malate, Tryptone, Casamino Acids, or Yeast Extract can serve as substrate. Glucose apparently cannot be used for heterotrophic growth. Cells taken…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsAlgal biology and biofuel productionDiatoms and Algae Research

Mass Transfer Characteristics of Woven-Wire Screen Catalysts

Charles N. Satterfield、D. H. Cortez1970-11-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMass Transfer Characteristics of Woven-Wire Screen CatalystsC. N. Satterfield and D. H. CortezCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundamen. 1970, 9, 4, 613–620Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1970Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 November 1970https…

Catalytic Processes in Materials Science

Citric Acid Cycle: Gene-Enzyme Relationships inBacillus subtilis

Blanka Rutberg、James A. Hoch1970-11-01Journal of Bacteriology

The genetic location of mutations affecting the citric acid cycle and the properties of mutants of Bacillus subtilis possessing these mutations have been examined. Genes coding for the component enzymes of the cycle were found to be unlinked to each other and thus do not form an operon. The mutational defect in a muta…

Microbial Metabolic Engineering and BioproductionEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Determination of the normal vibrational displacements in several perovskites by inelastic neutron scattering

Jimpei Harada、J. D. Axe、G. Shirane1970-11-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

Relative displacements of the atoms corresponding to the lowest frequency long wavelength transverse optic phonon of several materials with the perovskite structure were determined directly by a least-squares refinement of the integrated intensity of inelastic neutron scattering. The modes of KTaO3 and SrTiO3 were ide…

Acoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyOptical and Acousto-Optic Technologies

Effect of Alloy Composition on Stress Corrosion Cracking of Fe-Cr-Ni Base Alloys

R. W. Staehle、J.J. Royuela、T. L. RAREDON 等 6 位作者1970-11-01CORROSION

This study investigated the effect of alloying on the behavior of Fe-Cr-Ni base alloys in boiling MgCl2 solutions. Alloys included commercial Fe-Cr-Ni alloys; ternary Fe-Cr-Ni alloys to 40% Cr; fourth-component alloys with specific alloy bases; fourth-, fifth-, and sixth-component alloys. The primary experimental meas…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and PropertiesMetal Alloys Wear and Properties

Reflection and Transmission by Single-Domain Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Films: Theory and Verification

Dwight W. Berreman、T. J. Scheffer1970-11-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

We have developed a fast and essentially exact numerical technique for computing propagation, reflection and transmission of light by a flat layer of any linear optical medium in which the dielectric tensor varies only in a direction normal to the surfaces. Using this technique with Oseen's spiraling-dielectric-tensor…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOptical Coatings and GratingsOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Binding energy of the "2p" electrons of silicon in various compounds

Ragnar Nordberg、H. Brecht、R. G. Albridge 等 5 位作者1970-11-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBinding energy of the "2p" electrons of silicon in various compoundsRagnar Nordberg, Heinz Brecht, Royal G. Albridge, Anders Fahlman, and John R. Van WazerCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1970, 9, 11, 2469–2474Publication Date (Print):November 1, 1970Publication History Published onl…

Semiconductor materials and devicesMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Electrical Properties and Defect Structure of ThO 2

I. Bransky、N. M. Tallan1970-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The electrical conductivity and thermoelectric power of highpurity polycrystalline ThO 2 in thermodynamic equilibrium with the gas phase were measured as a function of temperature from 1000° to 1600°C and as a function of oxygen partial pressure from 1 to 10 −22 atm. An n ‐type electronic contribution to the conductiv…

Nuclear reactor physics and engineeringNuclear Materials and PropertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Inelastic Neutron Scattering from Single-Domain BaTiO3

G. Shirane、J. D. Axe、J. Harada 等 4 位作者1970-11-01Physical review. B, Solid state

The lattice dynamics of tetragonal BaTi${\mathrm{O}}_{3}$ have been investigated by inelastic neutron scattering from a single-domain crystal. Measurements were carried out on two projections, ($\mathrm{hk}0$) and ($h0l$); the study revealed extreme anisotropy in energy and damping of the soft optic mode, depending up…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

X-Ray Photographic Studies of Liquid Crystals: II. Apparent Molecular Length and Thickness in Three Phases of Ethyl-p-ethoxybenzal-p-aminobenzoate

Adriaan de Vries1970-11-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

A general theory is developed for the relation between the molecular length and the position of a diffraction maximum found at diffraction angles of the order of 4°, for nematic and isotropic phases containing elongated molecules. Using this theory and a previously developed one for the relation between the intermolec…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Elastic Properties of Oxide Solid Solutions: The System Al 2 O 3 −Cr 2 O 3

Louis R. Rossi、WILLIS G. LAWRENCE1970-11-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Sound velocities, densities, and lattice parameters of hot‐pressed bodies of the solid‐solution series Al 2 O 3 −Cr 2 O 3 were investigated. Measured lattice parameters deviated slightly from Vegard's law. The compositional dependence of the longitudinal sound velocity agreed well with the predictions of Birch; the ob…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchGlass properties and applicationsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

AC Flashover Tests at Project UHV on Ice-Coated Insulators

Mikio Kawai1970-11-01IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems

This paper presents results of experimental studies on the flashover strength of ice-coated insulators. Two types of flashover have been found on ice-covered insulators. One is caused by hard and dry ice formed in temperatures lower than 15 °F. Another is caused by mixed conditions of ice and misty rain in relatively…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaThermal Analysis in Power Transmission