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Forming of flat parts with ribs from magnesium alloy

A. Gontarz、Anna Dziubińska2014-07-01Aircraft Engineering and Aerospace Technology

Purpose The purpose of this research is working out of a new forming technology of flat parts with ribs from magnesium alloys with the application of a three-slide forging press (TSFP) for the aircraft industry.

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Effects of Fe2O3 addition on the piezoelectric and the dielectric properties of 0.99Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47)O3-0.01Bi(Y1−x Fe x )O3 ceramics for energy-harvesting devices

Iqbal Mahmud、Soon‐Chul Ur、Man-Soon Yoon2014-07-01Journal of the Korean Physical Society

The 0.99Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47)O3-0.01Bi(Y1−x Fe x )O3 [PZT-BYF(x)] (x = 0.0 − 0.6) piezoelectric ceramics have been synthesized by using a modified conventional solid-state method. Initially, the perovskite Pb(Zr0.53Ti0.47)O3 (PZT) and the cubic-phase Bi(Y1−x Fe x )O3 [BYF(x)] were presynthesized and mixed to prepare PZT-BY…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsInnovative Energy Harvesting TechnologiesDielectric materials and actuators

Electromagnetic properties of photodefinable barium ferrite polymer composites

Olusegun Samuel Sholiyi、Jaejin Lee、John D. Williams2014-07-01AIP Advances

This article reports the magnetic and microwave properties of a Barium ferrite powder suspended in a polymer matrix. The sizes for Barium hexaferrite powder are 3–6 μm for coarse and 0.8–1.0 μm for the fine powder. Ratios 1:1 and 3:1 (by mass) of ferrite to SU8 samples were characterized and analyzed for predicting th…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesElectromagnetic wave absorption materialsMicrowave and Dielectric Measurement Techniques

Synthesis, phase composition, and magnetic properties of iron nanowires prepared in the pores of polymer track-etched membranes

К. В. Фролов、Д. Л. Загорский、I. S. Lyubutin 等 8 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

Arrays of iron nanowires prepared by the method of galvanic filling of polymer track-etched membrane pores (matrix synthesis) under different electrolysis modes and electrolyte temperatures have been studied. The conditions of the synthesis have been analyzed. The optimal composition and electrolyte temperature have b…

Electrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Effect of Surface Treatment on the Mechanical Properties of Banana-Glass Fibre Hybrid Composites

V. Santhanam、M. Chandrasekaran2014-07-01Applied Mechanics and Materials

Natural fibre reinforced composites have attracted the attention of research community mainly because they are turning out to be an alternative to synthetic fibre. Various natural fibres such as jute, sisal, palm, coir and banana are used as reinforcements. In this paper, banana fibres and glass fibres have been used…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesMechanical Engineering and Vibrations Research

Analysis of electric properties of ZrO2-Y2O3 single crystals using teraherz IR and impedance spectroscopy techniques

В. Г. Артемов、И. Е. Курицына、С. П. Лебедев 等 9 位作者2014-07-01Russian Journal of Electrochemistry

The data obtained by impedance spectroscopy (1 Hz to 32 MHz) and broad-band dielectric spectroscopy (30 GHz-150 THz) are presented for crystals based on zirconia doped by 1.5–30 mol % Y 2 O 3 or 10 mol % Sc 2 O 3 and 1 mol % Y 2 O 3 . The maximum of ionic conductivity is confirmed for the latter composition in the wor…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Self-attenuation corrections calculated by LabSOCS Simulations for gamma-spectrometric measurements with HPGe detectors

Zining Tian、Xiaoping Ouyang、Yang Liu 等 8 位作者2014-07-01Chinese Physics C

Simulations from Laboratory Sourceless Object Counting System (LabSOCS) software were used to determine self-attenuation correction factor, which is defined as the efficiency ratio of the sample with the absorbing medium to that of the sample without absorbing medium. The semi-empirical self-attenuation correction for…

Radioactivity and Radon MeasurementsNuclear Physics and ApplicationsRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Oxidation of alkylaromatics to aromatic ketones catalyzed by metalloporphyrins under the special temperature control method

Pan Wang、Yuanbin She、Haiyan Fu 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

The aerobic oxidation of alkylaromatics to aromatic ketones catalyzed by metalloporphyrins under the special temperature control method was systematically investigated. Three novel and key points were found to have significant functions in this process, that is, the special temperature control method (initiation at hi…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Effect of vacancies and interstitials in the dumbbell configuration on the shear modulus and vibrational density of states of copper

Р. А. Кончаков、В. А. Хоник2014-07-01Physics of the Solid State

It has been shown by the molecular dynamics method that the introduction of interstitials in the dumbbell configuration into the copper crystal leads to a significantly stronger shear modulus reduction than the vacancy introduction. Specific low-frequency modes appear in the spectrum of vibrational states of “defect”…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

In-situ neutron diffraction of LaCoO3 perovskite under uniaxial compression. I. Crystal structure analysis and texture development

Amjad Aman、Yan Chen、Mykola Lugovy 等 8 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

The dynamics of texture formation, changes in crystal structure, and stress accommodation mechanisms have been studied in perovskite-type R3¯c rhombohedral LaCoO3 during uniaxial compression using in-situ neutron diffraction. The in-situ neutron diffraction revealed the complex crystallographic changes causing the tex…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Fabrication and characterization of glassy carbon membranes

Y. Koval、Andreas Geworski、Klaus Gieb 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Nanotechnology and Microelectronics Materials Processing Measurement and Phenomena

In this work, the authors focus on a method to fabricate arbitrary shaped free standing membranes with a thickness less than 20 nm, produced from different polymers with the help of low-energy ion irradiation. The authors analyze the thickness of the membranes and its dependence on the details of the irradiation proce…

Graphene research and applicationsAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials Research

A concept of fully integrated MEMS-type electron microscope

M. Krysztof、Tomasz Grzebyk、Anna Górecka-Drzazga 等 4 位作者2014-07-01OpenAlex

In this article a concept of the fully, on-a-chip, integrated MEMS electron microscope and high vacuum MEMS micropump is discussed. The device is formed as a multilayer sandwich of anodically bonded glass/silicon part. The “active” part contains field emitting CNT electron source with proper configuration of electrode…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsNanowire Synthesis and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

The Toxic Effects of Silver Nanoparticles on Blood Mononuclear Cells

Abolfazl Barkhordari、S Barzegar、H Hekmatimoghaddam 等 6 位作者2014-07-01Europe PMC (PubMed Central)

Background: Nanoparticles have become one of the leading technologies over the past two years. The extensive use of nanoparticles has raised great concern about their occupational fate and biological effects. With an increase in the production and use of nanomaterial, it is more likely to get exposed to them occupatio…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applications

Stability and catalytic properties of μ-oxo and μ-nitrido dimeric iron tetrasulfophthalocyanines in the oxidation of Orange II bytert-butylhydroperoxide

Sergei V. Makarov、E. V. Kudrik、Sergei V. Makarov 等 4 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

A study of catalytic activity of μ-nitrido- and μ-oxo-dimeric iron tetrasulfophthalocyanines in the oxidation of Orange II by tert-butylhydroperoxide in aqueous solutions has been performed. It is shown that though in one catalytic cycle activity of μ-oxo-dimer is higher, stability of this complex in oxidative conditi…

Advanced oxidation water treatmentPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Mechanical properties and energy dissipation in ultrafine-grained AMts and V95 aluminum alloys during dynamic compression

А. Н. Петрова、И. Г. Бродова、O. Plekhov 等 5 位作者2014-07-01Technical Physics

The thermomechanical characteristics of ultrafine-grained AMts and V95 aluminum alloys with an average crystallite size of 200–600 nm are experimentally studied during dynamic compression. The alloys are fabricated by dynamic channel angular pressing. It is found that the deformation history of the alloys and the init…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesHigh-Velocity Impact and Material BehaviorSurface Treatment and Residual Stress

Effect of PVP Hydrophilic Additive on the Morphology and Properties of PVDF Porous Membranes

Yun Guo、Wei Cui、Wen Hua Xu 等 8 位作者2014-07-01Advanced materials research

This work describes the preparation and the properties of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) porous membranes. The porous membrane was prepared using phase-inversion method by adding hydrophilic polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as hole-agent. The contrastive analysis of membrane characterizations between the membrane no PVP a…

Membrane Separation TechnologiesSurface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials

In-situ neutron diffraction of LaCoO3 perovskite under uniaxial compression. II. Elastic properties

Mykola Lugovy、Amjad Aman、Yan Chen 等 10 位作者2014-07-01Journal of Applied Physics

Calculations of elastic constants and development of elastic anisotropy under uniaxial compression in originally isotropic polycrystalline LaCoO3 perovskite are reported. The lattice strains in individual (hkl) planes as well as average lattice strain were determined both for planes oriented perpendicular and parallel…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsThermal Expansion and Ionic Conductivity

Transparent conducting ZnO-Based thin films deposited by magnetron sputtering of a ZnO:Ga-C composite target

А. Х. Абдуев、А. К. Ахмедов、А. Ш. Асваров2014-07-01Technical Physics Letters

We have studied the structure, electrical, and optical properties of thin transparent conducting films based on gallium-doped zinc oxide (ZnO:Ga), which were deposited by magnetron sputtering of a ZnO:Ga-C composite target. The ion-bombardment-induced interaction of ZnO with carbon in a thin surface layer of the targe…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

Inductive crystal field control in layered metal oxides with correlated electrons

Prasanna V. Balachandran、Antonio Cammarata、B. B. Nelson-Cheeseman 等 5 位作者2014-07-01APL Materials

We show that the NiO6 crystal field energies can be tailored indirectly via heterovalent A cation ordering in layered (La,A)NiO4 Ruddlesden–Popper (RP) oxides, where A = Sr, Ca, or Ba, using density functional calculations. We leverage as a driving force the electrostatic interactions between charged [LaO]1 + and neut…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Spider Silk Pholcus Phalangioides Against Two Bacterial Pathogens in Food Borne

Hassan Roozbahani、M Asmar、Naser Ghaemi 等 4 位作者2014-07-01International Journal of Advanced Biological and Biomedical Research

Objective: Due to the alarming increase the incidence and prevalence of infectious diseases and increasing bacterial resistance to antibiotics need to discover new strong antimicrobial compounds is feeling. Methods: In this study, the antimicrobial properties of spider silk Pholcus phalangioides produced in sterile co…

Protein Hydrolysis and Bioactive PeptidesSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsAquatic life and conservation