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The eosphorite-childrenite series associated with the Li-Mn-Fe phosphate minerals from the Buranga pegmatite, Rwanda

A.-M. Fransolet1980-12-01Mineralogical Magazine

Summary From the Buranga pegmatite, Rwanda, three occurrences of eosphorite-childrenite series minerals are described in assemblages of Li-Fe-Mn-bearing phosphates and in relationship with quartz-feldspar masses in close association with these assemblages. Electron-microprobe analyses of these terms (Mn,Fe) AlPO 4 (OH…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeochemistry and Elemental AnalysisClay minerals and soil interactions

The Chemical Nature of Aluminum Corrosion: IV. Some Anion Effects on SCC of AA 7075-T651

Le Hoang Anh、B. F. Brown、R. T. Foley1980-12-01CORROSION

Double bolt loaded double cantilever beam specimens were used. Increasing chloride ion concentration increased the stress corrosion cracking (SCC) plateau growth rate up to about 0.6M, presumably by increasing the activation of the aluminum surface; at high concentrations the cracking was slower, perhaps because of lo…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and DurabilityNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Effect of thermal treatment on lanthanide montmorillonites: dehydration

T. Mozas、S. Bruque、Antonio M. Rodríguez1980-12-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Hydration/dehydration behaviour and the effect of various thermal treatments on montmorillonites saturated with lanthanide ions have been investigated by X-ray diffraction, thermal analysis (DTA, TG, DTG), IR spectroscopy and sorption-desorption of water vapour techniques. Heating at 150°C under 10 −5 torr di…

Glass properties and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactionsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Opposition-effect experimentation

W. W. Montgomery、R. H. Kohl1980-12-01Optics Letters

Observations of the retroreflective or opposition effect in the backscatter of visible radiation from common dielectric surfaces at small phase or observation angles have been made with a beam-splitting technique at zero phase angle with phase-angle resolution just under 0.2°, the smallest known resolution reported to…

Block Copolymer Self-AssemblyQuantum many-body systemsMachine Learning in Materials Science

SEM morphologies of halite (NaCl) in soils

H. Eswaran、Georges Stoops、A. Abtahi1980-12-01Journal of Microscopy

SUMMARY Halite (NaCl), the most common halide mineral, is omnipresent in saline soils and frequent in alkaline soils. The present study, with a scanning electron microscope, is undertaken to evaluate the morphologies of this mineral in soils and a recent sediment. Salorthids, from Iran and Syria, and a recent crust fr…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsGeochemistry and Geologic Mapping

Business Dress for Women Corporate Professionals

Linda S. Dillon1980-12-01Home Economics Research Journal

The purposes of this study were (1) to determine any underlying considerations governing the perceptions of professional people as to the appropriateness of specific types of garment styles for female business dress and (2) to determine if a difference exists in the perceptions of appropriateness of garment styles by…

Textile materials and evaluationsFashion and Cultural TextilesConsumer Perception and Purchasing Behavior

BIDDULPHIOID DIATOMS: RESTING SPORES IN ANTARCTIC EUCAMPIA AND ODONTELLA1

Michael A. Hoban、Greta A. Fryxell、Kurt R. Buck1980-12-01Journal of Phycology

ABSTRACT Some antarctic diatoms form resting spores, differing morphologically and probably physiologically from vegetative cells. Differences in the type of resting stages became apparent while examining three species of endemic Antarctic diatoms (Bacillariophyceae, Centrales): Eucampia balaustium Castracane, Odontel…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsMicrobial Community Ecology and PhysiologyDiatoms and Algae Research

The Kinetics of the Polymerization of Silicic Acid

Kanichi Shimada、Toshikazu Tarutani1980-12-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract The process of the polymerization of silicic acid can be divided into three steps: (1) a reaction between monosilicic acids, (2) a reaction between monosilicic and polysilicic acids, and (3) a reaction between polysilicic acids. The rates of the reactions between monomer-monomer, monomer-polymer and polymer-p…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMesoporous Materials and CatalysisDiatoms and Algae Research

Stoichiometric inclusion compounds of cyclotriveratrylene and cyclotricatechylene with small neutral molecules. X-ray crystal structure of cyclotricatechylene di-2-propanolate

John A. Hyatt、Eileen N. Duesler、David Curtin 等 4 位作者1980-12-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStoichiometric inclusion compounds of cyclotriveratrylene and cyclotricatechylene with small neutral molecules. X-ray crystal structure of cyclotricatechylene di-2-propanolateJohn A. Hyatt, Eileen N. Duesler, David Y. Curtin, and Iain C. PaulCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1980, 45…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Polar and nonpolar contributions to liquid-crystal orientations on substrates

Shohei Naemura1980-12-01Journal of Applied Physics

Both experimental and theoretical evidences are presented for polar and nonpolar contributions to liquid-crystal orientations on surface-treated substrates. Polar and nonpolar components of substrate surface energies are determined from contact angle measurements using polar liquids. Liquid-crystal orientations are ch…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

The dielectric anomaly as the insulator-metal transition is approached from the insulating side

T. G. Castner1980-12-01Philosophical Magazine B

The dielectric behaviour of monovalent ‘metallic’ impurities is considered as a function of the impurity concentration N as N approaches the critical concentration N c for the onset of metallic behaviour. The different types of screening, namely (1) metallic (Thomas–Fermi, Lindhard), (2) classical semiconductor (Debye…

Semiconductor materials and devicesGlass properties and applicationsChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

The role of the inversion centre in texture analysis

H. J. Bunge、Claude Esling、Julie Muller1980-12-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Polycrystalline samples of non-centrosymmetrical enantiomorphic materials may be considered as two-phase materials consisting of a right-handed and a left-handed phase, each of which has its own texture. Centrosymmetrical crystals may be considered as right- or left-handed at the same time. If the right- and left-hand…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsCrystallization and Solubility StudiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

An Investigation into the Mechanism of Water Treeing in Polyethylene High-Voltage Cables

L. Minnema、H. A. Barneveld、P. D. Rinkel1980-12-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

Water treeing is a well known fracture phenomenon in polyethylene (PE) and crosslinked polyethylene (XLPE) high voltage cable insulation. We studied two phenomena: (1) The insulation material is mechanically fatigued by electrostriction as is shown by measuring the relevant electrostriction constant, which moreover is…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationElectrostatic Discharge in Electronics

Water Treeing in Polyethylene - A Review of Mechanisms

Sandra Nunes、Montgomery T. Shaw1980-12-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

A literature survey on the mechanisms of water-treeing electrical cables is presented. The survey provides an introduction, some background, and examples of current research on water-treeing mechanisms. The mechanisms of water-treeing have been broken into three categories: chemical, electrical, and mechanical. Along…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

The overall synthesis of L-5,6-dihydroorotate by multienzymatic protein pyr1-3 from hamster cells. Kinetic studies, substrate channeling, and the effects of inhibitors.

R. I. Christopherson、Mary Jones1980-12-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

In mammals, a trifunctional protein (ME pyr1-32) synthesizes L-5,6-dihydroorotate in three sequential reactions catalyzed by carbamyl phosphate synthetase (EC 2.7.2.9), aspartate transcarbamylase (EC 2.1.3.2), and dihydroorotase (EC 3.5.2.3). 14C-labeled HCO3- has been used as a precursor for the synthesis of L-5,6-di…

Cancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Space group and lattice constants of Ca10(PO4)6CO3

J. C. Elliott1980-12-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Ca10(PO4)6CO3 is an `apatite' with pseudo-hexagonal symmetry with monoclinic space group Pb and lattice constants a = 9.557 (3) A, b ≃ 2a, c = 6.872 (2) A and γ = 120.36±0.04°.

Crystal Structures and PropertiesChemical Synthesis and CharacterizationInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Polyoxoanion-supported metal carbonyls: syntheses of the [(OC)3M(Nb2W4O19)]3- anions (M = rhenium and manganese)

C. J. Besecker、W. G. Klemperer1980-12-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPolyoxoanion-supported metal carbonyls: syntheses of the [(OC)3M(Nb2W4O19)]3- anions (M = rhenium and manganese)C. J. Besecker and W. G. KlempererCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1980, 102, 25, 7598–7600Publication Date (Print):December 1, 1980Publication History Published onlin…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Comparative study of various methods for thermogravimetric analysis of polystyrene degradation

Hiroshi Nishizaki、K. Yoshida、J. H. Wang1980-12-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Various methods of thermogravimetric analysis were compared in case of polystyrene degradation. The reaction order, the activation energy and the preexponential factor were evaluated from common TG curves experimentally obtained. In most cases a 5-mg sample of polystyrene with 110,000 molecular weight was decomposed a…

Thermal and Kinetic Analysis

Structural Studies on Two High‐Mobility‐Group Proteins from Calf Thymus, HMG‐14 and HMG‐20 (Ubiquitin), and Their Interaction with DNA

Peter D. Cary、Deborah S. King、Colyn Crane‐Robinson 等 7 位作者1980-12-01European Journal of Biochemistry

High mobility group (HMG) protein 14, which, like HMG-17, has been implicated in the structure of 'active chromatin' is shown by 270-MHz NMR and by circular dichroism to be in a disordered conformation in free solution. At low ionic strength protein HMG-14 binds to DNA by weak attachment of the N-terminal half of the…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function