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Screw dislocation in non-local elasticity

A. Cemal Eringen1977-04-01Journal of Physics D Applied Physics

The solution is given for the problem of screw dislocation in non-local elasticity. The shear stress and the elastic energy are calculated. Interestingly, none of the classical singularities (for the stress and energy) exist in the non-local solutions. Estimates are provided for the critical shear stress which will pr…

Numerical methods in engineeringMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesNonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structures

Plastic deformation in polyimides, with new implications on the theory of plastic deformation of glassy polymers

A. S. Argon、M.I. Bessonov1977-04-01Philosophical magazine

The plastic deformation behaviour of a series of glassy aromatic polyimides, derivatives of resorcinol, hydroquinone, oxydiphenyl, and pyromellitic acid, have been investigated between room temperature and a temperature 20 K below their respective glass transition temperature. The results are analysed by means of a th…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymersPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

RETENTION OF PHENOLIC ACIDS BY NONCRYSTALLINE HYDROXY-ALUMINUM AND -IRON COMPOUNDS AND CLAY MINERALS OF SOILS

Pan Huang、T. S. C. Wang、M. K. Wang 等 5 位作者1977-04-01Soil Science

A study was made on the adsorption of phenolic acids, which are known to be plant growth inhibitors, by kaolinite, illite, vermiculite, noncrystalline hydroxy-Al and -Fe compounds, and four Taiwan soils. The adsorption sequence of phenolic acids by kaolinite, illite, and vermiculite followed the general decreasing ord…

Clay minerals and soil interactions

Mechanism of the molybdenum and vanadium catalyzed epoxidation of olefins by alkyl hydroperoxides

A. O. CHONG、K. B. SHARPLESS1977-04-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMechanism of the molybdenum and vanadium catalyzed epoxidation of olefins by alkyl hydroperoxidesA. O. Chong and K. B. SharplessCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1977, 42, 9, 1587–1590Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1977Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissu…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Aggregation and migration of ion-implanted silver in lithia-alumina-silica glass

G. W. Arnold、J. A. Borders1977-04-01Journal of Applied Physics

The near-surface nucleation and crystallization behavior of Ag+ ion-implanted lithia-alumina-silica glasses has been studied. For room-temperature Ag implants, crystallization of the glass ceramic phase was prevented by dissolution of Ag precipitates and migration of Ag atoms at temperatures below that necessary for f…

Ion-surface interactions and analysisNonlinear Optical Materials StudiesGlass properties and applications

Colloidal gold, a useful marker for transmission and scanning electron microscopy.

M. Horisberger、Jacqueline Rosset1977-04-01Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry

Electron dense markers of a size suitable for transmission electron microscopy and scanning electron microscopy have been prepared with gold granules labeled with a monolayer of specific macromolecules. The optimum conditions for preparing the markers have been ascertained. The method is simple, rapid and seems to be…

Proteins in Food SystemsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

A NOVEL TYPE OF POLYCONDENSATION OF POLYHALOGENATED ORGANIC AROMATIC COMPOUNDS PRODUCING THERMOSTABLE POLYPHENYLENE TYPE POLYMERS PROMOTED BY NICKEL COMPLEXES

Takakazu Yamamoto、Akio Yamamoto1977-04-01Chemistry Letters

Abstract Nickel complexes (NiCl2 (2,2′-bipyridine) and NiBr2(triphenylphosphine)2) catalyze polycondensation of di- and polyhalogenated aromatic compounds including p-dibromobenzene, p-dichlorobenzene, m-dichlorobenzene, bis (4-bromophenyl)ether, p-chlorobenzyl chloride and 1,3,5-trichlorobenzene by dehalogenation wit…

Synthesis and properties of polymers

Photon Mass Attenuation and Mass Energy-Absorption Coefficients for H, C, N, O, Ar, and Seven Mixtures from 0.1 keV to 20 MeV

J.H. Hubbell1977-04-01OpenAlex

<p>This study investigated possible similarities between the ability to identify pitches and the ability to identify loudnesses. Systematic training of musically naive subjects indicated that frequency identification performance improves at about the same rate as intensity identification performance. Examination…

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisRadioactivity and Radon MeasurementsRadiation Shielding Materials Analysis

Solubility of Ca5{P04)3OH in the System Ca{OH)2-H3P04-H20 at 5, 15, 25, and 37 °C

H. McDowell、Thomas Grégory、W. E. Brown1977-04-01OpenAlex

Solubility isothe nns of hydroxyapatite, Ca5(PO.h OH (OHAp) , pre pa red by titrating a boiling aqueous suspe nsion of Ca(O HJ, with 0 .5 M H3PO., we re detennined in the te rnary system Ca(OHJ,-H3PO.-H20 at 5, 15, 25, a nd 3 7 C in the pH ra nge 3 .7-6. 7 by equilibration with dilute H3PO. solutio ns. The solubility…

Thermal and Kinetic AnalysisMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Principles and Techniques of Electron Microscopy: Biological Applications

Timothy K. Maugel、M. A. Hayat1977-04-01OpenAlex

Principles and Techniques of Electron Microscopy has established itself as a standard book for biological electron microscopists wishing to learn how to prepare their specimens for electron microscopic investigation. This fully revised and expanded 4th edition includes three new chapters covering such topics as immuno…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Studies on the α and β forms of isotactic polypropylene by crystallization in a temperature gradient

Andrew J. Lovinger、Jaime O. Chua、Carl C. Gryte1977-04-01OpenAlex

Abstract Samples of isotactic polypropylene (PP) were zone‐solidified in temperature gradients up to 300°C/cm at growth rates down to 3 μm/min. Oriented α‐type spherulites were obtained only by nucleation. While β nucleation is extremely rare, the β phase is easily initiated by growth transformations along the oriente…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer crystallization and properties

Physical properties and supermolecular structure of perfluorinated ion-containing (nafion) polymers

Swee Chye Yeo、Adi Eisenberg1977-04-01OpenAlex

The supermolecular structure and viscoelastic and diffusion properties of a perfluorinated polymer containing sulfonic acid (Nafion) were investigated. The breakdown of time–temperature super-position for the dry salt and and acid in the presence of 0.5 H2O/SO3H as well as the results of small-angle x-ray scattering s…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaDielectric materials and actuatorsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Velocity-Voidage Relationships for Fluidization and Sedimentation in Solid-Liquid Systems

John Garside、Maan R. Al-Dibouni1977-04-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVelocity-Voidage Relationships for Fluidization and Sedimentation in Solid-Liquid SystemsJohn Garside and Maan R. Al-DibouniCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Des. Dev. 1977, 16, 2, 206–214Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1977Publication History Published online1 May 2002Pu…

Crystallization and Solubility StudiesMinerals Flotation and Separation TechniquesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

Self-consistent molecular orbital methods. XVIII. Constraints and stability in Hartree–Fock theory

Rolf Seeger、John A. Pople1977-04-01OpenAlex

Constraints that may be applied to the spin orbitals used in Hartree–Fock theory are classified and discussed. Once a constrained stationary wavefunction has been obtained by a self-consistent procedure, it may be tested for stability both internally (with constraints remaining) and externally (with some constraints r…

Advanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesAdvanced Chemical Physics Studies

Niobates and Tantalates of Tervalent Elements

A.M. Sych、A. M. GOLUB1977-03-31Russian Chemical Reviews

The types of compounds in the A2O3– B2O5 systems, where A = the p-, d-, and f-elements of Group III, the p-elements of Group V, and the d-elements of the fourth period in the tervalent state and B=Nb or Ta, are considered. An analysis of the methods of making the niobates and tantalates is given, their structure is de…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyCrystal Structures and Properties

Electron traps in bulk and epitaxial GaAs crystals

G. M. Martin、A. Mitonneau、A. Mircéa1977-03-31Electronics Letters

Fifteen different electron traps have been characterised in v.p.e., l.p.e., m.b.e. and bulk-grown GaAs from d.l.t.s. experiments. An accurate description of each level is given, and allows a fruitful comparison with fragmentary previous data. A catalogue of these electron traps is provided as a working tool.

Semiconductor Quantum Structures and DevicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesChemical and Physical Properties of Materials

The organization and function of water in protein crystals

John Finney1977-03-29Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences

Dry proteins are dead, or at best asleep. Substitution of D2O can drastically alter biological activity. Water is thus essential in maintaining the structural integrity of biologically active macromolecules, and is implicated in their functioning. Such water may occupy a range of dynamical states, from being strongly…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionProtein Structure and DynamicsMass Spectrometry Techniques and Applications

Multiplicative renormalization of the anomalous shear viscosity in classical liquids

Takehiro Ohta1977-03-28Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

The behaviour of the shear viscosity near the critical point in fluids is discussed. The values of the critical exponents obtained by analysing available experimental data from the view point of multiplicative renormalization of transport coefficients are shown to be in a very good agreement with the theoretical resul…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Light induced W5+ESR in WO3

R. Gazzinelli、O. F. Schirmer1977-03-28Journal of Physics C Solid State Physics

After irradiation with infrared and visible light as 20K WO 3 single crystals show ESR attributable to W 5+ (5d 1 ) electrons trapped as polarons at lattice sites of the low-temperature WO 3 structure.

ZnO doping and propertiesTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

GaP photovoltage transients

S. C. Dahlberg、James R. Chelikowsky、W. A. Orr1977-03-15Physical review. B, Solid state

The photovoltage transients of GaP were examined with the retarding-potential electron-beam technique. Systematic changes in the signal size and shape were noted as the light intensity, chopping frequency, and wavelength were independently varied. The initial rise in the photovoltage signal was linear in light intensi…

Surface and Thin Film Phenomenasolar cell performance optimizationElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques