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Crystallization of poly(spiropyran methacrylate) with cooperative spiropyran-merocyanine conversion

Valeri Krongauz、E. S. Goldburt1981-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystallization of poly(spiropyran methacrylate) with cooperative spiropyran-merocyanine conversionV. A. Krongauz and E. S. GoldburtCite this: Macromolecules 1981, 14, 5, 1382–1386Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publish…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryNanofabrication and Lithography Techniques

Nature of the enhanced optical absorption of dye-coated Ag island films

C. F. Eagen1981-09-01Applied Optics

This paper reports the results of a calculation of the optical response of a hexagonal lattice of Ag spheroids coated with confocal layers of dye. The layered spheroid polarizability and the local field, which includes the effects of interactions with the quartz substrate, are calculated in the electrostatic limit. Us…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Salt linkage formation of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) with acidic groups in the polyion complex between human carboxyhemoglobin and potassium poly(vinyl alcohol) sulfate

Etsuo Kokufuta、Hidetoshi Shimizu、Isei Nakamura1981-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSalt linkage formation of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) with acidic groups in the polyion complex between human carboxyhemoglobin and potassium poly(vinyl alcohol) sulfateEtsuo Kokufuta, Hidetoshi Shimizu, and Isei NakamuraCite this: Macromolecules 1981, 14, 5, 1178…

Electrochemical sensors and biosensorsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Effect of Machining Damage on the Strength of a Glass‐Ceramic

Robert F. Cook、Brian R. Lawn、T. P. Dabbs 等 4 位作者1981-09-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A study has been made of the strength characteristics of machined glass‐ceramic surfaces using an indentation flaw technique. The strength is found to decline or increase with progressive removal of the machining damage layer by a polishing procedure, depending on whether the indentation is made after or before the po…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesEngineering Technology and Methodologies

Primary structure of porcine heart citrate synthase.

David P. Bloxham、David C. Parmelee、Santosh Kumar 等 8 位作者1981-09-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

The sequence of 437 amino acid residues of porcine heart citrate synthase [citrate oxaloacetate-lyase (pro-3S-CH2COO leads to acetyl-CoA), EC 4. 1. 3. 7] has been determined by the alignment of fragments generated by cleavage with cyanogen bromide and with trypsin. Isolation of the peptides was facilitated by recent d…

Protein Structure and DynamicsAdvanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Processing of polyolefin blends

Wu‐Jing Ho、R. Salovey1981-09-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The morphology of binary and ternary polyolefin blends of polypropylene (PP), ethylene‐propylene‐diene terpolymer (EPDM) and polyethylene (PE) following processing by injection and compression molding has been examined by optical and scanning electron microscopy. Internal surfaces were generated by low temper…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesPolymer Foaming and Composites

High-resolution TEM images of zinc phthalocyanine polymorphs in thin films

Takakazu Kobayashi、Yoshinori Fujiyoshi、Fumio Iwatsu 等 4 位作者1981-09-01Acta Crystallographica Section A

The structure of a vacuum-deposited polycrystalline film of zinc phthalocyanine, C32H16N8Zn, has been investigated by high-resolution electron microscopy. With the aid of a minimum-dose system, the molecular arrangements in crystals were observed and the existence of at least three polymorphs were confirmed in the fil…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPetroleum Processing and AnalysisSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Collagen cross-linking compounds in human urine

Zeenat Gunja‐Smith、Robert J. Boucek1981-09-01Biochemical Journal

We report the isolation and chemical characterization of collagen cross-linking compounds, 3-hydroxypyridinium and dihydroxylysinonorleucine, from human urine.

Inflammatory mediators and NSAID effectsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Surface studies on multicomponent polymer systems by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: polystyrene/poly(ethylene oxide) homopolymer blends

H. R. Thomas、James J. O’Malley1981-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSurface studies on multicomponent polymer systems by x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy: polystyrene/poly(ethylene oxide) homopolymer blendsH. Ronald Thomas and James J. O'MalleyCite this: Macromolecules 1981, 14, 5, 1316–1320Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1981Publicati…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMachine Learning in Materials ScienceElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Living polymerization of epoxide catalyzed by the porphyrin-chlorodiethylaluminum system. Structure of the living end

Takuzo Aida、Shohei Inoue1981-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLiving polymerization of epoxide catalyzed by the porphyrin-chlorodiethylaluminum system. Structure of the living endTakuzo Aida and Shohei InoueCite this: Macromolecules 1981, 14, 5, 1166–1169Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 Ma…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMarine Toxins and Detection MethodsHemoglobin structure and function

Radiation grafting of acrylic acid onto fluorine‐containing polymers. I. Kinetic study of preirradiation grafting onto poly(tetrafluoroethylene)

El‐Sayed A. Hegazy、Isao Ishigaki、Jiro Okamoto1981-09-01Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Preirradiation grafting of acrylic acid onto poly(tetrafluoroethylene) film was studied. The trapped radicals formed upon irradiation are able to induce graft polymerization under appropriate conditions. The influence of the grafting conditions were analyzed kinetically. The grafting reaction begins close to…

Fiber-reinforced polymer compositesPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and IrradiationSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Formation of surface states on the (111) surface of diamond

Bradford B. Pate、P.M. Stefan、C. Binns 等 7 位作者1981-09-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

Experimental studies of the diamond (111) surface are presented. While no intrinsic surface states have been found on the 1×1 surface, our new results in ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy (15 eV?hν?25 eV) show evidence of a band of surface states on the 2×2/2×1 reconstructed surface. The band of surface states (w…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Correlation of GaAs surface chemistry and interface Fermi-level position: A single defect model interpretation

R. W. Grant、J. R. Waldrop、S. P. Kowalczyk 等 4 位作者1981-09-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

XPS measurements of core-level binding energies have been used to determine the interface Fermi-level position in (100) and (110) n-and p-type GaAs samples as a function of surface treatment. A variation in interface Fermi-level position of up to 0.7 eV has been observed. The difference in interface Fermi-level positi…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSemiconductor materials and interfacesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

An analysis of crystallization by homogeneous nucleation in a 4000-atom soft-sphere model

J.N. Cape、John Finney、Leslie V. Woodcock1981-09-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A molecular dynamics simulation of crystallization by the process of spontaneous homogeneous nucleation for a model of 4000 soft spheres with periodic boundary conditions is reported. When the amorphous system in the metastable state, at a point for which classical homogeneous nucleation theory predicts a vanishing of…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physicsnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

On the electronic structure of clean, 2×1 reconstructed silicon (001) surfaces

Winfried Mönch、P. Koke、Susan Krueger1981-09-01Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology

Surface photovoltage spectroscopy with clean 2×1 reconstructed Si(001) surfaces revealed indirect transitions from the bulk valence band into a band of empty surface states at (0.59 ± 0.04) eV above it. Chemisorption of atomic hydrogen is known to finally produce a Si(001)− 1×1:H structure and was found to remove thes…

Semiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesGa2O3 and related materials

Manifold effects of sodium butyrate on nuclear function. Selective and reversible inhibition of phosphorylation of histones H1 and H2A and impaired methylation of lysine and arginine residues in nuclear protein fractions.

L.C. Boffa、Rosemarie Gruss、V. G. Allfrey1981-09-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

In addition to its known effect in suppressing the deacetylation of the nucleosomal core histones, sodium butyrate in the concentration range 0.5 to 15 mM causes a selective inhibition of [32P]phosphate incorporation into histones H1 and H2A of cultured HeLa S3 cells. No commensurate general inhibition of phosphorylat…

Protein Structure and DynamicsCancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismEnzyme Structure and Function

Classification and Genesis of Spodosols in the Central Appalachians

Scott R. Stanley、Edward J. Ciolkosz1981-09-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Seventeen well‐drained pedons were sampled in Pennsylvania and northern West Virginia. Sixteen of the pedons had well‐expressed Spodosol morphology while one had very marginal Spodosol morphology. These pedons were classified according to Soil Taxonomy and the Canadian soil classification system. The degree o…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsHeavy metals in environmentClay minerals and soil interactions

Investigation of solutions and gels of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) in cyclohexane and decalin by viscosimetry, calorimetry, and x-ray diffraction. A new crystalline form of poly(4-methyl-1-pentane) from gels

Shaul M. Aharoni、Gérard Charlet、Geneviève Delmas1981-09-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTInvestigation of solutions and gels of poly(4-methyl-1-pentene) in cyclohexane and decalin by viscosimetry, calorimetry, and x-ray diffraction. A new crystalline form of poly(4-methyl-1-pentane) from gelsShaul M. Aharoni, Gerard Charlet, and Genevieve DelmasCite this: Macrom…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Flame retardant viscose rayon containing a pyrophosphate

Rainer Wolf1981-09-01Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Product Research and Development

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTFlame retardant viscose rayon containing a pyrophosphateRainer WolfCite this: Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev. 1981, 20, 3, 413–420Publication Date (Print):September 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 September 1981https://pubs.acs.org/do…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Reactions and Mechanisms