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Heterogeneous microstructures in oolitic carbonates

S. H. Gunderson、Hans‐Rudolf Wenk1981-08-01American Mineralogist

Several bioclastic and oolitic carbonates have been studied with the transmission electron microscope. Aragonite has been distinguished from calcite on the basis of the SAD patterns and the morphology. The aragonite occurred either as microscopic crystals varying in length from 0.3 to I mm, or as larger masses twinned…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisHydrocarbon exploration and reservoir analysisCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibition

The First Lithium Fluorosilanolate–A Building Block for Directed Siloxane Synthesis

Uwe Klingebiel1981-08-01Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English

An example of the possible uses of the newly obtained, surprisingly stable title compound (1) is in the synthesis of the unsymmetric siloxane (2). At ca. 240°C (!) (1) forms the new, sterically very crowded cyclotrisiloxane (tBu2SiO)3.

Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistrySilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Fibre Surface Energy Characterization

J. Schultz、Colette Cazeneuve、Martin E. R. Shanahan 等 4 位作者1981-08-01The Journal of Adhesion

A new technique has been developed to study the surface energy characteristics of small diameter fibres. This method is tensiometric and based on wetting properties in a two phase liquid system. Two types of carbon fibre have been investigated under both static and dynamic conditions in immersion and emersion. The hig…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFiber-reinforced polymer compositesAdhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions

Poly(n‐Butyl acrylate)/polystyrene interpenetrating polymer networks and related materials. II. Aspects of molecular mixing via modulus‐temperature studies

J. K. Yeo、L. H. Sperling、D. A. Thomas1981-08-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The glass transition, rubbery modulus, and tensile behavior of poly(n‐butyl acrylate)/polystyrene interpenetrating polymer networks (IPN's), semi‐1 IPN's, and their corresponding random copolymer networks were studied as a function of both composition ratio and crosslink density. Two temperatures were selecte…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesComposite Material Mechanics

Composition and Origin of Smectite in Soils Derived from Basalt in Northern Ireland

D. Curtin、G. W. Smillie1981-08-01Clays and Clay Minerals

Abstract The sand and silt fractions of soils derived from Tertiary basalt in northeastern Ireland exhibit unusually high cation-exchange capacities. Smectite was identified by X-ray powder diffraction in all size fractions and was selectively dissolved by treatment with 1 N HCl and 0.5 N NaOH. Structural formulae, ba…

Soil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applications

Influence of Boundaries on the Phase Transition Point in Ferroelectric Smectics

S. A. Pikin、Katsumi Yoshino1981-08-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The influence of boundary conditions on the smectic A-C * phase transition has been studied. From a consideration of the free energy under the anchoring condition with planar orientation of moelcules on two boundaries, it is shown that the phase transition temperature from the smectic-A to smectic-C phases decreases w…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Valve morphogenesis and the microtubule center of the diatom Hantzschia amphioxys.

J. D. Pickett‐Heaps、Kowalski Se1981-08-01PubMed

The siliceous valve of Hantzschia is briefly described, preparatory to following its morphogenesis. While Hantzschia is morphologically very different to Pinnularia, there are several subtle but important similarities in detail. Bundles of microfilaments, significant in generating the gliding motion of these cells, li…

Marine and coastal ecosystemsProtist diversity and phylogenyDiatoms and Algae Research

Electronic structure of metalloporphyrins. 1. Experimental electron density distribution of (meso-tetraphenylporphinato)cobalt(II)

Edwin D. Stevens1981-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTElectronic structure of metalloporphyrins. 1. Experimental electron density distribution of (meso-tetraphenylporphinato)cobalt(II)Edwin D. StevensCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 17, 5087–5095Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1981Publication History Published online1…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Magnetic Field Dependence of the Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy Energy in hcp Co

Fumihisa Ono1981-08-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

Magnetic field dependences of the first and the second uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy constants K u1 and K u2 for hcp Co were obtained at various temperatures between 4.2 and 616 K by using the 90-points least mean square routine. It was found that the contribution of the Fermi level-dependent term to d K u1 /…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Über die Größe der kooperativen Umlagerungsbereiche am thermischen Glasübergang amorpher Polymere

Konrad Schneider、Andreas Schönhals、E. Donth1981-08-01Acta Polymerica

Abstract In Anlehnung an eine phänomenologische thermokinetische Fluktuationstheorie des Glasübergans wird ein Ansatz zur Beschreibung des Einfriervorgangs und von Nachwirkungserscheinungen im Rahmen der linearen Reaktion vorgestellt. Anhand der Auswertung von Thermogrammen \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\beg…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applications

Release of norethindrone from poly(ortho esters)

J. Heller、D. W. H. Penhale、R. F. Helwing 等 4 位作者1981-08-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract The release of norethindrone from a poly(ortho ester) derived from 3,9‐bis(methylene)2,4,8,10‐tetraoxaspiro[5,5] undecane and 1,6‐hexanediol was studied. Thin circular devices containing incorporated drug and a water soluble salt, such as sodium carbonate, sodium sulfate, or sodium chloride, were placed in wa…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSynthesis and properties of polymers

The Application of Inelastic Electron Tunnelling Spectroscopy to Epoxide Adhesives

J. Comyn、C. C. Horley、D.P. Oxley 等 5 位作者1981-08-01The Journal of Adhesion

The theory of inelastic electron tunnelling spectroscopy (IETS) and the suitability of this technique for examining adhesive-aluminium oxide interfaces are discussed. IET spectra are presented of an epoxide resin (the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A), two aliphatic amine hardeners (di-[1 -aminopropyl-3-ethoxy] ether a…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionFuel Cells and Related MaterialsSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Defective enzyme II-BGlc of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system leading to uncoupling of transport and phosphorylation in Salmonella typhimurium

P.W. Postma1981-08-01Journal of Bacteriology

Transport and phosphorylation of glucose via enzymes II-A/II-B and II-BGlc of the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system are tightly coupled in Salmonella typhimurium. Mutant strains (pts) that lack the phosphorylating proteins of this system, enzyme I and HPr, are unable to transport or to grow on glucos…

Protein Structure and DynamicsBacterial Genetics and BiotechnologyEnzyme Structure and Function

Cathodic Electrochromism of Lutetium Diphthalocyanine Films

M. M. Nicholson、F. A. Pizzarello1981-08-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Cathodic electrochromism of lutetium diphthalocyanine films on insulating substrates was investigated by a moving‐boundary technique. Reduction occurred by injection of electrons from a gold contact and cations from a liquid electrolyte. Light blue products formed with aqueous or organic solutions of alkali metal salt…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAnalytical Chemistry and Sensors

Diffuse x-ray and inelastic neutron scattering study of the spin Peierl's transition inN-methyl-N-ethyl-morpholinium bistetracyanoquinodimethane [MEM(TCNQ)2]

B. van Bodegom、B. C. Larson、H. A. Mook1981-08-01Physical review. B, Condensed matter

X-ray and neutron scattering techniques have been used to investigate the spin Peierl's transition in $N$-methyl-$N$-ethyl-morpholinium bistetracyanoquinodimethane [MEM ${(\mathrm{TCNQ})}_{2}$]. Both techniques reveal a doubling of the $c$-axis stacking of the TCNQ molecules below the transition. Diffuse x-ray scatter…

Magnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors ResearchElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Mixed Valency Chemistry: A Survey of 10 Years Progress

Peter Day1981-08-01International Reviews in Physical Chemistry

(1981). Mixed Valency Chemistry: A Survey of 10 Years Progress. International Reviews in Physical Chemistry: Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 149-193.

Perovskite Materials and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Structure of Glasses of the TeO2 – MoO3 System

Y. Dimitriev、V. Dimitrov、J. C. J. Bart 等 4 位作者1981-08-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract Structural models for glasses of the TeO 2 –MoO 3 system are suggested. On the basis of X‐ray and infrared spectral investigations, by comparing with known crystalline structures of TeO 2 , MoO 3 and Te 2 MoO 7 (T 2 M), it is shown that the glasses from TeO 2 to Te 2 MoO 7 possess [TeO 4 ] and [MoO 5 ] groups…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Correlation functions of the hard-sphere Lorentz model

W. Götze、E. Leutheusser、Sidney Yip1981-08-01Physical Review A

Quantitative results for the correlation functions for the Lorentz model of overlapping hard spheres are worked out and discussed within the recently proposed theory of diffusion and localization of a classical particle moving in a random static field. The applicability of the theory to the diffusion phase is establis…

Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein CondensatesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Promoter sequence of fibroin gene assigned by in vitro transcription system.

Yoshihide Tsujimoto、Susumu Hirose、Makoto Tsuda 等 4 位作者1981-08-01Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

We have shown that the silk fibroin gene from Bombyx mori is faithfully transcribed in an in vitro transcription system of the HeLa cell extract prepared by the method of Manley et al. [Manley, J. L., Fire, A., Cano, A., Sharp, P. A. & Gefter, M. L. (1980) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 77, 3855-3859]. Using this system a…

Viral Infectious Diseases and Gene Expression in InsectsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsSilkworms and Sericulture Research

Multinuclear nuclear magnetic resonance study of three aqueous lanthanide shift reagents: complexes with EDTA and axially symmetric macrocyclic polyamino polyacetate ligands

Charles C. Bryden、Charles N. Reilley、Jean F. Desreux1981-08-01Analytical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMultinuclear nuclear magnetic resonance study of three aqueous lanthanide shift reagents: complexes with EDTA and axially symmetric macrocyclic polyamino polyacetate ligandsCharles C. Bryden, Charles N. Reilley, and Jean F. DesreuxCite this: Anal. Chem. 1981, 53, 9, 1418–142…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality