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High Quality GaN Grown from a Nanoporous GaN Template

H. Hartono、Chew Beng Soh、S. J. Chua 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

High density porous has been fabricated by UV-enhanced electrochemical etching on Si-doped layer grown by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition. A redshift from 0.7 to in the (high) phonon peak of was observed in this porous with respect to as-grown . As the phonon peak of a stress-free is observed at , it means tha…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsSemiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

Unique steric and geometry induced stoichiometries observed in the divergent synthesis of poly(ester-acrylate/amine) (PEA) dendrimers

Douglas R. Swanson、Baohua Huang、Hosam Gharib Abdelhady 等 4 位作者2007-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

This work describes the Michael addition of unprotected, branched, (A)x-type acrylate monomers (i.e., trimethylolpropane triacrylate (TMPTA); x = 3 or pentaerythritol tetraacrylate (PTA); x = 4) to various mono- and poly-alkyleneamine cores under mild conditions to produce (core: amine); G = 1; [dendri-poly(ester-acry…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSynthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Microstructure of AZ31 and AZ61 Mg alloys prepared by rolling and ECAP

P. Lukáč、Radim Kocich、Miroslav Greger 等 5 位作者2007-01-01DSpace VŠB-TUO (VŠB-TUO)

Microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ31 and AZ61 magnesium alloys after rolling and then subjected to equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) were investigated. Tensile tests were carried out at room temperature. The values of microhardness, the ultimate tensile strength and the elongation to failure were deter…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Magnetic anisotropy of the Nd2Fe14B compound and its hydride Nd2Fe14BH4

N. V. Mushnikov、П. Б. Терентьев、E. V. Rosenfeld2007-01-01The Physics of Metals and Metallography

Magnetization curves of single crystals of Nd 2 Fe 14 B and its hydride Nd 2 Fe 14 BH 4 have been measured along their principal crystallographic directions in a temperature range of 4.2–280 K. The magnetic anisotropy constants, which allow one to describe experimental magnetization curves as well as the low-temperatu…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Phase change characteristics of aluminum doped Ge_2Sb_2Te_5 films prepared by magnetron sputtering

Shenjin Wei、Jing Li、Xia Wu 等 10 位作者2007-01-01Optics Express

Aluminum-doped Ge(2)Sb(2)Te(5) (Al(x)GST) films were deposited on Si(100) substrates by co-magnetron sputtering system. The Aluminum concentrations in these films are determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The influence of Al doping upon phase change characteristics of these Al(x)GST alloy films has bee…

Chalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Disilazane functionalization of large-pore hybrid periodic mesoporous organosilicas

Yucang Liang、Reiner Anwander2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Ordered inorganic–organic hybrid periodic mesoporous organosilicas (HPMOs) with hexagonal symmetry were synthesized under acidic conditions by using triblock copolymer Pluronic P123 as a structure-directing agent and mixtures of tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS) and bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane (BTEE) as the silica source.…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

A high-performance selective oxidation system for the facile production of fine chemicals

Robert Raja、John Meurig Thomas、Mike Greenhill‐Hooper 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Chemical Communications

Mn(III)AlPO-5 and Cr(VI)AlPO-5 redox (microporous) catalysts are effective, in the presence of dissolved acetylperoxyborate (APB) under mild conditions (333-373 K), and much superior to the titanosilicate, TS-1 (also a single-site heterogeneous catalyst), in the selective oxidation of primary, secondary, benzylic and…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Statistical analysis of intensity fluctuations in single molecule SERS spectra

Anna Rita Bizzarri、Salvatore Cannistraro2007-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

We have investigated the fluctuations of the intensity and the line intermittency in the surface enhanced Raman spectra of a single iron-protoporphyrin IX molecule. A statistical analysis has revealed a high correlation between the intensity of each frequency couple in the spectrum. Removal of the continuum background…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesSpectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical Research

New Schemes of ECAP Processes for Producing Nanostructured Bulk Metallic Materials

G. I. Raab、Alexander V. Botkin、А. Г. Рааб 等 4 位作者2007-01-01AIP conference proceedings

During the last decade severe plastic deformation (SPD) has become a well established method of materials processing used for fabrication of ultrafine‐grained (UFG) materials with advanced properties. Nowadays SPD processing is rapidly developing and is on the verge of a transition from lab‐scale research to commercia…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingAdvanced Surface Polishing Techniques

Carbon Fibre Reinforced SiC Materials Based on Melt Infiltration

Bernhard Heidenreich2007-01-01elib (German Aerospace Center)

For the manufacture of carbon fibre reinforced SiC materials, three different processes are used in principle: Chemical Vapour Infiltration (CVI), Liquid Polymer Infiltration (LPI), also called Polymer Infiltration and Pyrolysis (PIP) as well as Melt Infiltration or Liquid Silicon Infiltration (MI / LSI). Depending on…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Dynamic iron loss measurement method for an AC filter inductor on a PWM inverter

Kwanryol Kim、Toshihisa Shimizu、Koushi Takano 等 4 位作者2007-01-01OpenAlex

An iron loss measurement method for ac filter inductors used on PWM inverters is proposed in this paper. A distinctive feature of this method is that the iron loss of the ac filter inductor can be individually measured in each switching period, thereby allowing the loss distribution during one cycle of output frequenc…

Magnetic Properties and ApplicationsPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Preparation and characterization of biodegradable aliphatic polyester/thermoplastic starch/organoclay ternary hybrid nanocomposites

Hwan‐Man Park、Gue‐Hyun Kim、Chang‐Sik Ha2007-01-01Composite Interfaces

Biodegradable aliphatic polyester (APES)/thermoplastic starch (TPS)/Cloisite 30B ternary hybrid nanocomposites were prepared via melt intercalation. The dispersion of the silicate layers in the APES/TPS hybrids were characterized by using X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Tensile and barrier prop…

Polymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Alkaline-Based Surface Modification Prior to Ceramic-Based Cerate Conversion Coatings for Magnesium AZ91D

Abdel Salam Hamdy2007-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

The effect of surface modification prior to cerate coatings on the corrosion behavior of magnesium was investigated. A series of samples were modified under different conditions before ceria treatment. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and polarization measurements were used to determine the optimum conditions fo…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMagnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Surface plasmon mode analysis of nanoscale metallic rectangular waveguide

Fanmin Kong、Bae‐Ian Wu、Hongsheng Chen 等 4 位作者2007-01-01Optics Express

A detailed study of guided modes in a nanoscale metallic rectangular waveguide is presented by using the effective dielectric constant approach. The guided modes, including both traditional waveguide mode and surface plasmon mode, are investigated for the silver rectangular waveguide. The mode evolution in narrow wave…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

V-Shaped Polyoxotungstoarsenates Incorporating a Prism-Like Hexa Transition-Metals Center: [M6(H2O)2(AsW9O34)2(AsW6O26)]17− (M2+ = Mn2+, Co2+, Zn2+)

Keisuke Fukaya、Toshihiro Yamase2007-01-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Hexa transition-metals incorporated polyoxotungstoarsenates, [M6(H2O)2(AsW9O34)2(AsW6O26)]17− (M2+ = Mn2+, Co2+I, Zn2+), have been prepared at pH 7–8 and characterized by elemental analysis, electrochemistry, and X-ray crystallography: Na17[Mn6(H2O)2(AsW9O34)2(AsW6O26)]·41H2O (1), P21/c, a = 17.73(1) Å, b = 2…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

In situ studies during thermal activation of dawsonite-type compounds to oxide catalysts

Mohammad S. Yalfani、Marta Santiago、Javier Pérez‐Ramírez2007-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The thermal decomposition of metal-substituted ammonium aluminium carbonate hydroxide (AACH) materials with dawsonite-like structure has been studied by using in situ XRD, FT-IR, TGA, and TPD-MS in the temperature range 298–1573 K. The in situ approach enables accurate monitoring of the decomposition process and the n…

Layered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and ApplicationsThermal Expansion and Ionic ConductivityMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Precision host–guest chemistry of polyphenylene dendrimers

Roland Bauer、Christopher G. Clark、Kläus Müllen2007-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

The synthesis of polyphenylene dendrimers with backbone-pendant internal carboxylic acids and nonpolar tetraphenylbenzene chain ends is reported. The host–guest and transport properties of these dendrimers with proflavine, an acridine dye, were investigated. These properties were found not to depend strongly on the nu…

RNA Interference and Gene DeliveryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Aging, rejuvenation, and memory effects in the domain state of Sr0.75Ba0.25Nb2O6

J. Dec、W. Kleemann、S. Miga 等 6 位作者2007-01-01Phase Transitions

The dielectric susceptibility of strontium–barium niobate, Sr0.75Ba0.25Nb2 O 6, reveals strong hole-like aging behaviour in its ferroelectric state. The isothermal evolution of the linear susceptibility satisfactorily follows a stretched exponential law. After aging the sample at a selected temperature both rejuvenati…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Preparation and characterization of asymmetric α-alkoxy dipyrrin ligands and their metal complexes

S.R. Halper、Jay R. Stork、Seth M. Cohen2007-01-01Dalton Transactions

Asymmetric alpha-substituted dipyrrins have been synthesized and characterized. The compounds were formed by a metal mediated reaction involving a single alkoxy group substituted into the alpha-position of an alpha,beta-unsubstituted dipyrrin. An alpha-methoxy dipyrrin, 5-(4-cyanophenyl)-1-methoxydipyrrin (alpha-OMe-4…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsHemoglobin structure and function

UV surface modification of a new nanocomposite polymer to improve cytocompatibility

Michael Olbrich、Geoffrey Punshon、Irene Frischauf 等 8 位作者2007-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

A novel modified nanocomposite was studied for the adhesion and proliferation of the human umbilical vein endothelial cell (HUVEC) line EA.hy926. The nanocomposite under investigation was poly(carbonate-urea)urethane with silsesquioxane nano-cages, here in the form of a mixture of two polyhedral oligomeric silsesquiox…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry