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Liquid-crystalline compounds with lateral aromatic branches

W. Weißflog、D. Demus1988-02-01Liquid Crystals

We present the synthesis of 2-substituted hydroquinone-bisbenzoates which have large 2-substituents containing aromatic and other ring systems. Contrary to the general accepted opinion these large lateral substituents which cause remarkable deviations from the rod-like shape of the molecules do not prevent the liquid-…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

NMR Study of the Zinc Chalcogenides (ZnX, X = O, S, Se, Te)

T.J. Bastow、S. N. Stuart1988-02-01physica status solidi (b)

Abstract A nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of the solid zinc chalcogenides ZnX (X = O, S, Se, Te) is carried out, using the following nuclei as probes, 67 Zn, 17 O, 33 S, 77 Se, and 125 Te. The spectra yield nuclear quadrupole coupling constants and chemical‐shift parameters for polycrystalline ZnO and Zns in…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

The synthesis and characterization of side-chain liquid crystal polymers based on polystyrene and poly-α-methystyrene

James V. Crivello、Margret Deptolla、Helmut Ringsdorf1988-02-01Liquid Crystals

The polymer analogous synthesis of new liquid-crystalline side-chain polymers having polystyrene and poly-α-methylstyrene backbones bearing pendant azo-benzene mesogenic groups is described. The effects of various spacer lengths on the mesophase types were examined. Several liquid-crystalline copolymers were also prep…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSynthesis and properties of polymersSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Computer simulation of the electrical conductivity of polymer composites containing metallic fillers

Mark T. Kortschot、R. T. Woodhams1988-02-01Polymer Composites

Abstract In this study, a theoretical basis for the use of conductive composites was established. A percolation simulation program was used to determine critical area fractions for dispersions of rectangles in two dimensions. Both the aspect ratio and orientations of the rectangles were varied independently, and the s…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materialsSmart Materials for ConstructionMaterial Properties and Processing

Spectroscopic and thermodynamic studies on the binding of gadolinium(III) to human serum transferrin

Olga Zak、Philip Aisen1988-02-01Biochemistry

A wide variety of thermodynamic, kinetic, and spectroscopic studies have demonstrated differences between the two metal-binding sites of transferrin. In the present investigation, we have further assessed these differences with respect to the binding of gadolinium, evaluated by UV difference spectrophotometry, electro…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Microfibrillar network of a rigid rod polymer. 1. Visualization by electron microscopy

Yachin Cohen、Edwin L. Thomas1988-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMicrofibrillar network of a rigid rod polymer. 1. Visualization by electron microscopyYachin Cohen and Edwin L. ThomasCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 2, 433–435Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Febr…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesPolymer composites and self-healing

CdS microcrystallites-doped thin-film glass waveguides

Hubert Jerominek、Marie Pigeon、S. Patela 等 6 位作者1988-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Thin films of Corning 7059, glass doped with CdS (2%–4% by weight) microcrystallites, with diameters presumably larger than 6 nm, were fabricated using rf sputtering technique. Sharp optical cutoff near 500 nm is visible on the absorption spectra of the films. Both Raman and absorption spectra presumably reveal the pr…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsPhotonic Crystals and Applications

Mobility and the distribution of free volume in epoxy network by photochromic labeling and probe studies

Wei Ching Yu、Chong Sook Paik Sung1988-02-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMobility and the distribution of free volume in epoxy network by photochromic labeling and probe studiesWei Ching Yu and Chong Sook Paik SungCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 2, 365–371Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002P…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Molten‐Salt Corrosion of Silicon Nitride: I, Sodium Carbonate

Dennis S. Fox、Nathan Jacobson1988-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Corrosion of Si 3 N 4 under thin films of Na 2 CO 3 was investigated at 1000°C. Pure Si 3 N 4 and Si 3 N 4 with various additives were examined. Thermogravimetric analysis and morphology observations lead to the following detailed reaction mechanism: (I) decomposition of Na 2 CO 3 and formation of Na 2 SiO 3 , (II) ra…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSemiconductor materials and devicesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

AM1 parameters for zinc

Michael J. S. Dewar、Kenneth M. Merz1988-02-01Organometallics

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTAM1 parameters for zincMichael J. S. Dewar and Kenneth M. MerzCite this: Organometallics 1988, 7, 2, 522–524Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 February 1988https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/om00092a044htt…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsHistory and advancements in chemistry

Molten‐Salt Corrosion of Silicon Nitride: II, Sodium Sulfate

Nathan Jacobson、Dennis S. Fox1988-02-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

The corrosion mechanism of Si 3 N 4 + Na 2 SO 4 /O 2 at 1000°C was investigated. Corrosion of both pure and additive‐containing Si 3 N 4 was studied. The reaction of Si 3 N 4 + Na 2 SO 4 consists of an initial period of slow weight loss due to Na 2 SO 4 vaporization and oxidation‐dissolution. This initial period was t…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisBauxite Residue and UtilizationMagnesium Oxide Properties and Applications

Geometry of porphyrin-porphyrin interactions

Philip A. Leighton、J. A. Cowan、Raymond J. Abraham 等 4 位作者1988-02-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTGeometry of porphyrin-porphyrin interactionsPhilip Leighton, J. A. Cowan, Raymond J. Abraham, and Jeremy K. M. SandersCite this: J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 4, 733–740Publication Date (Print):February 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 Febru…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Hydrogen metabolism in sulphate‐reducing bacteria and its role in anaerobic corrosion

I.P. Pankhania1988-02-01Biofouling

It is generally accepted that in the absence of oxygen corrosion of metals occurs largely due to microbial activity. Sulphate‐reducing bacteria are identified as the single most common causative microorganism responsible for the corrosion process under anaerobic conditions. They are believed to influence the overall p…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetal Extraction and BioleachingWater Treatment and Disinfection

X-ray structures and far-infrared and Raman spectra of tetrahedral thiophenolato and selenophenolato complexes of zinc(II) and cadmium(II)

Norikazu Ueyama、Takashi Sugawara、Kazuko Sasaki 等 8 位作者1988-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTX-ray structures and far-infrared and Raman spectra of tetrahedral thiophenolato and selenophenolato complexes of zinc(II) and cadmium(II)Norikazu Ueyama, Takashi Sugawara, Kazuko Sasaki, Akira Nakamura, Shinsuke Yamashita, Yasuo Wakatsuki, Hiroshi Yamazaki, and Noritake Yas…

Magnetism in coordination complexesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchOrganoselenium and organotellurium chemistry

Crystal structure, magnetic properties, and orbital interactions of the [(.mu.-terephthalato)(ethylenediamine)diaquocopper(II)] zigzag chain

Evangelos G. Bakalbassis、A. P. Bozopoulos、Jerzy Mroziński 等 5 位作者1988-02-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCrystal structure, magnetic properties, and orbital interactions of the [(.mu.-terephthalato)(ethylenediamine)diaquocopper(II)] zigzag chainEvangelos G. Bakalbassis, Anastasios P. Bozopoulos, Jerzy Mrozinski, Panayotis J. Rentzeperis, and Constantinos A. TsipisCite this: Ino…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Dynamics of concentration fluctuation in a polymer blend on both sides of the phase boundary

Takahiro Sato、Charles C. Han1988-02-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

The dynamics of concentration fluctuation in a deuterated polystyrene/poly(vinylmethylether) blend system has been studied by the temperature jump and also by the reverse quench light scattering techniques. The growth or decay rate R(q) in Cahn–Hilliard–Cook’s equation is almost proportional to the square of scatterin…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Absorption and second-harmonic generation of monomer and aggregate hemicyanine dye in Langmuir–Blodgett films

Jay S. Schildkraut、Thomas L. Penner、Craig S. Willand 等 4 位作者1988-02-01Optics Letters

Absorption spectra and second-harmonic generation of Langmuir–Blodgett monolayers containing a hemicyanine dye with a large second-order hyperpolarizability are reported. The dye is found to be in the form of H aggregates in a pure-dye film and mostly monomeric in a 1:4 dye–arachidic acid film. This observation explai…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies

On the crystal-field-induced magnetic anisotropy in B-substituted RCo5compounds

H. H. A. Smit、R.C. Thiel、K.H.J. Buschow1988-02-01Journal of Physics F Metal Physics

The 155 Gd Mossbauer effect and the magnetic properties were measured in the compounds GdCo 4 B, Gd 3 Co 11 B 4 , Gd 2 Co 7 B 3 and GdCo 3 B 2 . The crystal structures of all these compounds are related and can be thought to be built up by an ordered substitution of B atoms into the Co sites in GdCo 5 . The observatio…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Structure of native porcine pancreatic elastase at 1.65 Å resolution

Emmanuel A. Meyer、Garry T. Cole、R. Radhakrishnan 等 4 位作者1988-02-01Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science

The structure of native porcine pancreatic elastase in 70% methanol has been refined using film data to 1.65 A resolution, R = 0.169. A total of 134 molecules of water (but no methanol) has been refined. This structure, because of its native state and modestly high resolution, serves as the basis for comparison with o…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsEnzyme Structure and FunctionEnzyme Production and Characterization

The influence of binder film thickness on the mechanical properties of binder films in tension

Okon E Ononokpono、M S Spring1988-02-01Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

The physicomechanical properties of films of different thicknesses, made from methylcellulose and gelatinized maize starch, have been studied in tension. There was a linear relation between film thickness and tensile strength, toughness, elastic resilence and elongation at fracture. Young's modulus increased with decr…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing