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Verfahren zur Minderung von NOx‐Emissionen in Rauchgasen

Manfred Schrod、Joachim Semel、Rudolf Steiner1985-01-01Chemie Ingenieur Technik

Abstract Processes for lowering NO x emissions in flue gases . The authors survey processes currently under development for reducing NO x emission levels of combustion units. Primary measures, i.e. acting upon the combustion process itself, do not suffice to meet the recently stiffened limiting emission values; partic…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

Size Determination of Latex Particles by Electron Microscopy

Yuji Yamada、Katsuhiro Miyamoto、Akira Koizumi1985-01-01Aerosol Science and Technology

The diameters of Dow latex particles in the size range from 0.085 to 0.330 μm were determined by electron microscopy. The effects of electron irradiation and the vacuum conditions in the microscope on the measured particle diameter were investigated. A comparison among latex samples was also made. The results confirme…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesMaterial Properties and ProcessingAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials

DC conductivity of voltalit epoxy spacers in SF6

B.M. Weedy1985-01-01IEE Proceedings A Physical Science Measurement and Instrumentation Management and Education Reviews

In order to determine the stremes in high voltage DC cable accessering containing a combination of Voltalit (a proprietary epoxy Insulation), SF4 and paper/oil inxulation, a knowledge of the surface and bulk conductivily of the Voltalit is required. It ii also necessary to determine the coefficient govering the depend…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaGeotechnical Engineering and Underground StructuresThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Creep of Fe2SiO4and Co2SiO4single crystals in controlled thermodynamic environments

D. L. Ricoult、D. L. Kohlstedt1985-01-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Creep experiments have been carried out on single crystals of Fe2SiO4 and Co2SiO4. The crystals were internally buffered by oxide precipitates against FeO and SiO2, respectively. The following flow laws were obtained: for internally buffered fayalite, ε = 1·7 × 1022σ6±1 pgO Oexp(-923±220kJmoL−1 RT), and for internally…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Extraction and BioleachingAdvanced materials and composites

Fatigue Behavior of Cyclically Softening and Hardening Steels Under Multiaxial Elastic-Plastic Deformation

CM Sonsino、Vatroslav Grubišić1985-01-01OpenAlex

To investigate the fatigue behavior of cyclically softening and hardening steels under multiaxial elastic-plastic strains, axial strain, and shear strain controlled fatigue tests under constant amplitude loading were carried out. S-N curves under axial strain and torsional pure shear as well as under combined axial st…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

The Persistence of Fibres Transferred During Contact of Automobile Carpets and Clothing Fabrics

Heather G. Scott1985-01-01Canadian Society of Forensic Science Journal

The transfer of fibres is of interest in the investigation of many crimes. In an effort to assess the likelihood or frequency of transfer of automobile carpeting fibres, simulated transfers were carried out in vehicles with several fabric types. Factors which influence fibre transfer were tested, including pressure of…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing

13C NMR study of O‐(2‐hydroxypropyl)cellulose

Keiichiro Kimura、Takeo Shigemura、Masao Kubo 等 4 位作者1985-01-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract The proton‐decoupled signal of methyl carbons of O ‐(2‐hydroxypropyl)cellulose (HPC) ( 1b , m ≥ 1) was found to be split into two peaks. The results of experiments on lanthanide shift and the dependence of the relative intensities of both peaks on the molecular weight of poly(oxypropylene) [poly(propylene oxi…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies

Fouling von Wärmeübertragungsflächen

Matthias Bohnet1985-01-01Chemie Ingenieur Technik

Abstract Fouling of heat transfer surfaces . Fouling of heat transfer surfaces in industry causes considerable costs. Overcoming fouling is therefore essential for technical and economic reasons. Solution of the problems requires a better understanding of the physical, chemical and biological processes causing fouling…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and Inhibitionnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Experimental investigation of surface deformations at the nematic-isotropic interface : a new method to measure the Nehring-Saupe elastic constant K13

S. Faetti、Vincenzo Palleschi1985-01-01Journal de physique

Structural deformations of a nematic-isotropic interface induced by magnetic field have been predicted some years ago by de Gennes. In this paper we extend the de Gennes' theory in order to account for the finite anchoring energy of the director at the interface, for the anisotropy of the elastic constants K11 and K33…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Multinuclear magnetic resonance study of tri(cyclopentadienyl)scandium: a fluxional dimer with bridging cyclopentadienyl groups

Peter Bougeard、Mary Mancini、Brian G. Sayer 等 4 位作者1985-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMultinuclear magnetic resonance study of tri(cyclopentadienyl)scandium: a fluxional dimer with bridging cyclopentadienyl groupsPeter Bougeard, Mary Mancini, Brian G. Sayer, and Michael J. McGlincheyCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1985, 24, 1, 93–95Publication Date (Print):January 1,…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Determination of OH ions in hydroxyfluorapatites by infrared spectroscopy

Alain Baumer、Max Ganteaume、W. E. Klee1985-01-01Bulletin de Minéralogie

The molar absorption coefficients for the OH stretching vibrations of 16 hydrothermally prepared hydroxyfluorapatites Ca5(PO4)3(OH)xF1-x have been determined. The coefficients vary with composition, reaching a maximum at x = 0.8. At low OH concentrations, such as they are typical for most natural fluorapatites, the ab…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Deformations of a Planar Nematic-Isotropic Interface in Uniform and Nonuniform Electric Fields

Hiroshi Yokoyama、Shunsuke Kobayashi、Hirotake Kamei1985-01-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The electric field-induced deformations of a planar nematic(N)-isotropic(I) interface were studied, using a surface-nucleated N film prepared in a usual sandwich-type cell. When the applied AC voltage (10 Hz-100 kHz) was small, a uniform elastic distortion of the director was observed. But. at higher voltages, the pla…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsElectrowetting and Microfluidic Technologies

Shape-selective alkane hydroxylation

Kenneth S. Suslick、Bruce R. Cook、Mary M. Fox1985-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

A series of sterically hindered manganese porphyrins have been used to catalyse shape-selective alkane hydroxylation, Increasing the production of primary alcohols.

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Effect of Defect Size and Notch Root Radius on Fracture Strength of Engineering Ceramics

Ichiro Takahashi、Saburo USAMI、Kimiaki Nakakado 等 5 位作者1985-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Association Japan

各種の微小欠陥を付加したSi3N4とSiCの強度試験を行うとともに, 他の実験結果も併せて整理し, 欠陥寸法, 切欠き半径と強度の関係を求めた. その結果, 実際の機械部品で対象とするような100μm程度以下の微小な欠陥では, 破壊靱性値KICを一定とする線形破壊力学による評価結果は非安全側を与え, この傾向は結晶粒径の大きい材料ほど大であることが明らかとなった. 表面加工傷, 空孔, 人工欠陥等の各種の欠陥についての実験結果は, その形状効果を補正した等価き裂長さを用いることによって, 欠陥寸法と強度の関係は同一に取り扱うことができた. また, 各種セラミックスについての強度試験結果を, 等価き裂長さと平均結晶粒径の比ae/dと…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisInnovative concrete reinforcement materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Design, Construction, and Use of Minnesota Woman, A Thermally Instrumented Mannequin

Majorie J.T. Norton、Sara J. Kadolph、Robert F. Johnson 等 4 位作者1985-01-01Textile Research Journal

An adult female thermally instrumented mannequin was designed and constructed for apparel flammability research at the University of Minnesota. Forty-four chromel-alumel thermocouples (0.13 mm diameter) were encased in Pyrex, with measuring junctions exposed, and installed to measure surface temperatures during garmen…

Fire dynamics and safety researchTextile materials and evaluations

Design and syntheses of macrocyclic hosts containing convergent hydroxy groups

William Moneta、Paul Baret、Jean‐Louis Pierre1985-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

The synthesis of three macrocyclic hosts containing convergent hydroxy groups is described; the cyclisation step is performed by using a ‘covalent template’ with boron.

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Reactions

Die Kristallstrukturen von NdAlGe2O7und NdGaGe2O7*

O. Jarchow、K.‐H. Klaska、H. Schenk-Strauß1985-01-01Zeitschrift für Kristallographie

NdAlGe 2 O 7 and NdGaGe 2 O 7 crystallize in space group P 2 1 / c with a = 7.204(1), [7.208(1)] Å; b = 6.519(1), [6.603(1)] Å; c = 12.700(1), [12.823(1)] Å; β = 117.4(2)°, [117.4(2)°] and Z = 4. The structures have been determined from single crystal X-ray data. The final R -values are 0.0638 and 0.0231. In both stru…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesNuclear materials and radiation effects

The «integral rubber» concept ― an approach to an ideal tire tread rubber

Karl‐Heinz Nordsiek1985-01-01Kautschuk Gummi Kunststoffe

On montre la relation entre les proprietes elastomeriques importantes et les domaines definis de temperature du facteur de perte mecanique. On en tire une relation de temperature ideale avec les proprietes viscoelastiques de caoutchoucs pour bandes de roulement. On prepare des polydienes a structure variee en presence…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Electrically conducting transition metal complexes of tetrathio-oxalate

John R. Reynolds、Frank E. Karasz、C. Peter Lillya 等 4 位作者1985-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Chemical Communications

Oligomeric complexes of tetrathio-oxalate with NiII, CuII, and PdII have been synthesized to yield materials having high electrical conductivities of up to 20 S cm–1.

Magnetism in coordination complexesConducting polymers and applicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research