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Evaluation of a pyroelectric detector with a carbon multiwalled nanotube black coating in the infrared

Evangelos Theocharous、Rucha A. Deshpande、Anne C. Dillon 等 4 位作者2006-02-20Applied Optics

The performance of a pyroelectric detector with a carbon multiwalled nanotube coating was evaluated in the 0.9-14 microm wavelength range. The relative spectral responsivity of this detector was shown to be flat over most of the wavelength range examined, and the spectral flatness was shown to be comparable to the bes…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsThermal Radiation and Cooling TechnologiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Hyper-Rayleigh scattering and hyper-Raman scattering of dye-adsorbed silver nanoparticles induced by a focused continuous-wave near-infrared laser

Tamitake Itoh、Yukihiro Ozaki、Hiroyuki Yoshikawa 等 5 位作者2006-02-20Applied Physics Letters

We report that hyper-Rayleigh scattering, surface-enhanced hyper-Raman scattering, and two-photon excited luminescence occur intermittently by focusing a continuous-wave near-infrared (cw-NIR) laser into a colloidal silver solution including rhodamine 6G (R6G) and sodium chloride (NaCl). On the other hand, continuous…

Protein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence AnalysisGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Studies

Enhancement of strength and stiffness of Nylon 6 filaments through carbon nanotubes reinforcement

Hassan Mahfuz、Ashfaq Adnan、Vijay Rangari 等 7 位作者2006-02-20Applied Physics Letters

We report a method to fabricate carbon nanotube reinforced Nylon filaments through an extrusion process. In this process, Nylon 6 and multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) are first dry mixed and then extruded in the form of continuous filaments by a single screw extrusion method. Thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA) and…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesFiber-reinforced polymer compositesCarbon Nanotubes in Composites

Structure, optical, and magnetic properties of sputtered manganese and nitrogen-codoped ZnO films

Zhengbin Gu、Ming‐Hui Lu、Jing Wang 等 10 位作者2006-02-20Applied Physics Letters

To realize the hole-mediated ferromagnetism, manganese and nitrogen-codoped ZnO (Zn1−xMnxO:N) films were prepared on sapphire (0001) by reactive radio-frequency (rf) magnetron sputtering from Zn0.97Mn0.03O ceramic targets using N2 gas. X-ray photon spectra reveal that the doped Mn ions are mainly in divalent states an…

ZnO doping and propertiesGa2O3 and related materialsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Electroinductive waves in chains of complementary metamaterial elements

Miguel Beruete、Francisco Falcone、Manuel J. Freire 等 5 位作者2006-02-20Applied Physics Letters

Electronductive waves supported by chains of resonators drilled on a metallic plate are presented. Propagation of energy comes as a consequence of the electric coupling between these resonators. Therefore, these waves are termed as electroinductive waves. They can be interpreted as the dual counterpart of the so-calle…

Antenna Design and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface TechnologiesMetamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications

Pair tunneling through single molecules

Jens Koch、M. E. Raikh、Felix von Oppen2006-02-20arXiv

By a polaronic energy shift, the effective charging energy of molecules can become negative, favoring ground states with even numbers of electrons. Here, we show that charge transport through such molecules near ground-state degeneracies is dominated by tunneling of electron pairs which coexists with (featureless) sin…

Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Small dc magnetic field response of magnetoelectric laminate composites

Shuxiang Dong、Junyi Zhai、Jiefang Li 等 4 位作者2006-02-20Applied Physics Letters

We have found that small long-type magnetoelectric (ME) laminate composites of magnetostrictive Tb1−xDyxFe2−y and piezoelectric Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 are quite sensitive to small dc magnetic field (Hdc) variations, when driven by a constant ac magnetic field. The sensitivity limit is Hdc<10−3Oe (10−7Tesla) using a consta…

Multiferroics and related materialsFerroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsUnderwater Acoustics Research

Effects of Lagrangian Multipliers on SWCNT in Real Space

N. Sunel、E. Rizaoglu、K. Harigaya 等 4 位作者2006-02-20arXiv

Electronic properties, band width, band gap and van Hove singularities, of (3,0), (4,0) and (9,0) zigzag nanotubes are comparatively investigated in the Harigaya's model and a toy model including the contributions of bonds of different types to the SSH Hamiltonian differently. Optical transition frequencies are calcul…

quant-phMaterials ScienceChemical Physics

DNA Functionalization of Carbon Nanotubes for Ultra-Thin Atomic Layer Deposition of High k Dielectrics for Nanotube Transistors with 60mV/decade Switching

Yuerui Lu、Sarunya Bangsaruntip、Xinran Wang 等 6 位作者2006-02-20arXiv

For single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) field effect transistors, vertical scaling of high k dielectrics by atomic layer deposition (ALD) currently stands at ~8nm with subthreshold swing S~70-90 mV/decade at room temperature. ALD on as-grown pristine SWNTs is incapable of producing a uniform and conformal dielectric…

Materials Science

Search for half-metallic ferrimagnetism in V-based Heusler alloys Mn2VZ (Z = Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge, Sn)

K. Özdoğan、I. Galanakis、E. Şaşıoğlu 等 4 位作者2006-02-20Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Using a state-of-the-art full-potential electronic structure method within the local spin density approximation, we study the electronic and magnetic structure of Mn 2 V-based full Heusler alloys: Mn 2 VZ (Z = Al, Ga, In, Si, Ge and Sn). We show that small expansion of the calculated theoretical equilibrium lattice co…

MXene and MAX Phase MaterialsZnO doping and propertiesHeusler alloys: electronic and magnetic properties

Magnetic Phase Transition at 88 K in Na0.5CoO2 revealed by 23Na-NMR investigations

B. Pedrini、J. L. Gavilano、S. Weyeneth 等 9 位作者2006-02-20arXiv

Na0.5CoO2 exhibits a metal-insulator transition at 53 K upon cooling. The nature of another transition at 88 K has not been fully clarified yet. We report the results of measurements of the electrical conductivity, the magnetic susceptibility and 23Na NMR on a powder sample of Na0.5CoO2, including the mapping of NMR s…

Strongly Correlated ElectronsMaterials Science

Production of polyhydroxyalkanoates from inexpensive extruded rice bran and starch by Haloferax mediterranei

Ting-Yen Huang、Kow‐Jen Duan、Shih‐Yow Huang 等 4 位作者2006-02-20Journal of Industrial Microbiology & Biotechnology

Low-cost raw materials can be used to reduce significantly the production cost of polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA). In this study, extruded rice bran (ERB) and extruded cornstarch (ECS) were used as carbon sources to produce PHA by an archaea, Haloferax mediterranei, which cannot use native rice bran or cornstarch as a car…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic PollutionElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Negative effective permeability and left-handed materials at optical frequencies

Alù, Andrea、Salandrino, Alessandro、Engheta, Nader2006-02-20ScholarlyCommons (University of Pennsylvania)

We present here the design of nano-inclusions made of properly arranged collections of plasmonic metallic nano-particles that may exhibit a resonant magnetic dipole collective response in the visible domain. When such inclusions are embedded in a host medium, they may provide metamaterials with negative effective perm…

Plasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications

Negative effective permeability and left-handed materials at optical frequencies

A. Alù、A. Salandrino、N. Engheta2006-02-20Optics Express

We present here the design of nano-inclusions made of properly arranged collections of plasmonic metallic nano-particles that may exhibit a resonant magnetic dipole collective response in the visible domain. When such inclusions are embedded in a host medium, they may provide metamaterials with negative effective perm…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsMetamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon Research

Bilbao Crystallographic Server. II. Representations of crystallographic point groups and space groups

M. I. Aroyo、Asen Kirov、C. Capillas 等 5 位作者2006-02-20OpenAlex

The Bilbao Crystallographic Server is a web site with crystallographic programs and databases freely available on-line (http://www.cryst.ehu.es). The server gives access to general information related to crystallographic symmetry groups (generators, general and special positions, maximal subgroups, Brillouin zones etc…

Inorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyCrystal Structures and Properties

Materials for energy conversion devices

作者信息未提供2006-02-19Materials Today

This textbook gives a clear and thorough presentation of the fundamental principles of mechanics and strength of materials.It provides both the theory and applications of mechanics of materials on an intermediate theoretical level, from the mechanical properties through the effects of axial load, torsion, bending, and…

Material Properties and Applications

<title>Synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles</title>

Igoris Prosyčevas、A Juraitis、Judita Puišo 等 8 位作者2006-02-19Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE

Silver nanoparticles have received considerable attention due to their attractive physical and chemical properties. The surface plasmon resonance and large effective scattering cross section of individual silver nanoparticles make them ideal candidates for molecular labeling, where phenomena such as surface enhance Ra…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in CatalysisGold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Re-entrant superconductivity in Nb/Cu(1-x)Ni(x) bilayers

V. Zdravkov、A. Sidorenko、G. Obermeier 等 9 位作者2006-02-19arXiv

We report on the first observation of a pronounced re-entrant superconductivity phenomenon in superconductor/ferromagnetic layered systems. The results were obtained using a superconductor/ferromagnetic-alloy bilayer of Nb/Cu(1-x)Ni(x). The superconducting transition temperature T_{c} drops sharply with increasing thi…

SuperconductivityMaterials Science

(Ga,In)P: A standard alloy in the classification of phonon mode behavior

O. Pages、A. Chafi、D. Fristot 等 4 位作者2006-02-19arXiv

Contrary to a broadly accepted assumption we show that random (Ga,In)P is not an exception with respect to the crude classification of the phonon mode behavior of random mixed crystals in terms of 1-bond->1-mode systems or 2-bond->1-mode systems, as established from the simple criterion derived by Elliott et al. [Rev.…

Materials Science

Immobilizing catalysts on porous materials

Xin Zhao、Xiao Ying Bao、Wanping Guo 等 4 位作者2006-02-19OpenAlex

The discovery of ordered mesoporous materials (OMMs) synthesized in the presence of surfactant templates was a significant breakthrough in the field of porous materials. OMMs offer unprecedented potential for the immobilization of catalysts because of their large pore spaces, ordered pore sizes, and relatively homogen…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalytic Processes in Materials Science