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Carbon nanotube/poly(2,4-hexadiyne-1,6-diol) nanocomposites prepared with the aid of supercritical CO2

Xinhua Dai、Zhimin Liu、Buxing Han 等 9 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

Poly(2,4-hexadiyne-1,6-diol)(poly(HDiD)) was coated on the outer walls of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with the aid of supercritical CO(2), resulting in poly(HDiD)/CNT nanocomposites, which possess optical properties originated from poly(HDiD).

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Diamond-Like Carbon Films

Ali Erdemir2004-01-01ASME Press eBooks

Carbon as an element constitutes the building block of some of the hardest materials (such as diamond, boron carbide and transition metal carbides) known to date. It is also a key ingredient of amorphous diamondlike carbon (DLC) and carbon nitride coatings, which offer exceptional friction and wear properties to slidi…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchLubricants and Their AdditivesTribology and Wear Analysis

Methods for Determining the Kinetic Parameters from Nonisothermal Thermogravimetry: A Comparison of Reliability

Hsi-Jen Chen、Kuan-Min Lai、Yeh-Chin Lin2004-01-01JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN

This paper has presented some popular methods used to determine the kinetic parameters from nonisothermal thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) data. These methods include the improved Doyle–Ozawa method, and the nonlinear regression method. The above-mentioned methods along with a new method proposed by the present author…

Energetic Materials and CombustionThermal and Kinetic AnalysisChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Sulphuric Acid Activation of a Calcium Bentonite

Nuray Yıldız、Zeki Aktaş、A. CALIMLI2004-01-01Particulate Science And Technology

The objective of this work was to determine the changes of thermal and surface properties of a bentonite from Çankιrι after activation using different concentrations of H2SO4 solutions (0.5–4 M). XRD, FTIR, DTA, and TG analyses of the samples were performed to examine the structural changes of the bentonite before and…

Concrete and Cement Materials ResearchSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Solubilities of CaO–SiO2–H2O phases at 25°, 55° and 85°C

C. L. Dickson、D. R. M. Brew、F. P. Glasser2004-01-01Advances in Cement Research

Results of solubility determinations on naturally-occurring calcium silicate hydrates are reported for okenite, gyrolite, tobermorite and xonotlite: also for phase pure laboratory preparations of tobermorite, afwillite, foshagite and hillebrandite. Samples, typically 100–200 mg, were contained in sealed reactors and d…

Radioactive element chemistry and processingCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionClay minerals and soil interactions

Development of Warm Forging Method for Magnesium Alloy

Ryo Matsumoto、Kozo Osakada2004-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

A new warm forging method for magnesium alloys is proposed by taking their material properties into consideration. Since the ductility of Mg alloys is low at room temperature, the forging operation is conducted in the temperature range of 200—400°C. In the warm forging of Mg alloys, the billet is easily cooled down in…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Effect of Powder Compositions on GHz Microwave Absorption of EM Absorbing Sheets

Katsu Yanagimoto、Kazuhiko Majima、Satoshi Sunada 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of the Japan Society of Powder and Powder Metallurgy

Electromagnetic wave absorbing properties of composite sheets using Ar gas atomized and attrition milled powders of several soft magnetic compositions were examined. The sheet of Fe-50Ni powders whose aspect ratio was the largest of all tested materials showed the maximum u" value, and the sheet of Fe-6Si powders whos…

Electromagnetic wave absorption materials

A computational investigation of the Al/Fe/Mg order-disorder behavior in the dioctahedral sheet of phyllosilicates

Erika J. Palin、Martin T. Dove、Alfonso Hernández‐Laguna 等 4 位作者2004-01-01American Mineralogist

In previous papers, we investigated via Monte Carlo simulation the order-disorder behavior of an individual octahedral phyllosilicate sheet, with respect to two-species systems Al/Fe, Al/Mg, and Fe/Mg, and some three-species systems Al/Fe/Mg that were relevant to clay compositions found in nature. We have extended the…

Glass properties and applicationsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Hierarchical Current-Density Verification in Arbitrarily Shaped Metallization Patternsof Analog Circuits

Goeran Jerke、Jens Lienig2004-01-01IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems

Electromigration is caused by high current-density stress in the metallization patterns and is a major source of breakdown in electronic devices. It is, therefore, an important reliability issue to verify current densities within all stressed metallization patterns. In this paper, we propose an efficient methodology f…

Electronic Packaging and Soldering TechnologiesVLSI and FPGA Design TechniquesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

The Preparation and Characterization of Activated Carbon from Coffee Residue

Virote Boonamnuayvitaya、Chaiyan Chaiya、Wiwut Tanthapanichakoon2004-01-01JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF JAPAN

Coffee residues from instant coffee plants were used to produce mesoporous activated carbon. A series of carbonization and activation conditions were examined to elucidate the effect of each condition. The specific surface area, mesopore and total pore volumes were evaluated by nitrogen adsorption at 77 K, and the sur…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationCoffee research and impactsCarbon and Quantum Dots Applications

The preparation and characterisation of bimetallic iridium(ii) complexes containing derivatised bridging naphthalene-1,8-disulfur or 4,5-dithiolato acephenanthrylene ligands

S.M. Aucott、H.L. Milton、Stuart D. Robertson 等 5 位作者2004-01-01Dalton Transactions

Oxidative addition of the disulfide compounds naphtho[1,8-cd][1,2]dithiole, 2-tert-butylnaptho[1,8-cd][1,2]dithiole, 2,7-di-tert-butylnaphtho[1,8-cd][1,2]dithiole, 4,5-dithiaacephenanthrylene and the thio/sulfinyl and thio/sulfonyl compounds naphtho[1,8-cd][1,2]dithiole 1-oxide, and naphtho[1,8-cd][1,2]dithiole 1,1-di…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

New unsymmetrical Schiff base Ni( ii ) complexes as scaffolds for dendritic and amino acid superstructures

D. Pawlica、Marek Marszałek、G. Mynarczuk 等 5 位作者2004-01-01New Journal of Chemistry

An efficient stepwise template approach has been developed that leads to a novel Ni(II) complex of an unsymmetrical 1∶1∶1 Schiff base derived from o-phenylenediamine, benzoylacetone and salicylic aldehyde [abbreviated as salophbac Ni(II)]. The 3- and 5-hydroxysubstituted salicylic aldehydes lead to complexes containin…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Influence of a fluorine substituent on the mesomorphic properties of unsymmetrical five-ring bent-core compounds

H. N. Shreenivasa Murthy、B. K. Sadashiva2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The synthesis and mesomorphic properties of unsymmetrical five-ring bent-core compounds containing a fluorine substituent in one of the arms are reported. A comparison of the properties with the symmetrical compounds having two fluorine substituents indicates that the position of this substituent has an influence on t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsSynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Different effects of platinum, palladium, and rhodium salts on lymphocyte proliferation and cytokine release.

P Boscolo、Luca Di Giampaolo、Marcella Reale 等 11 位作者2004-01-01PubMed

The effects of graded concentrations of Pt, Pd, and Rh salts on spontaneous and PHA-stimulated peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) proliferation and IFN-gamma, TNF-alpha, and IL-5 release were the focus of this study. Spontaneous PBMC proliferation was inhibited by all 10(-4) M salts (with the exception of PtCl2)…

Nanoparticles: synthesis and applicationsHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityTrace Elements in Health

Optical Properties of Oxide Compounds PbO, SnO2 and TiO2

Antônio Ferreira da Silva、Iuri Muniz Pepe、Clas Persson 等 9 位作者2004-01-01Physica Scripta

The optical properties of the oxide compounds PbO and SnO 2 have been investigated experimentally by transmission spectroscopy measurements and theoretically by a full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FPLAPW) method. The dielectric functions of the rutile TiO 2 has also been calculated. The calculated band-g…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Syntheses, Structures, and Magnetic Properties of Copper(II) Complexes with 1,3‐[Bis(2‐pyridylmethyl)amino]benzene (1,3‐tpbd) as Ligand

S.P. Foxon、Gemma Romualdo Torres、Olaf Walter 等 12 位作者2004-01-01European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The dinuclear copper( II ) complexes {[Cu 2 (1,3‐tpbd)(H 2 O)(OAc) 2 ](ClO 4 ) 2 } 0.23 {[Cu 2 (1,3‐tpbd)(H 2 O) 2 (OAc)](ClO 4 ) 3 } 0.77 ·0.77H 2 O ( 1 ), [Cu 2 (1,3‐tpbd)(H 2 O) 2 (OAc) 2 ](ClO 4 ) 2 ·2H 2 O ( 2 ), and the tetranuclear copper( II ) complex [Cu 4 (1,3‐tpbd) 2 (H 2 O) 2 (SO 4 ) 4 ]·8H 2 O (…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Laser surface modification of silicone rubber to reduce platelet adhesion in vitro

Mohammad Taghi Khorasani、Hamid Mirzadeh2004-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

To improve the blood compatibility, the surface of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) films were irradiated using a CO2-pulsed laser. Acrylamide (AAm) was grafted onto a pre-irradiated surface. The AAm-grafted and laser-treated films were characterized using different techniques. Platelet adhesion and activation onto the AAm…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSurgical Sutures and Adhesives

Deformation Mechanism of Fine-Grained Superplasticity in Metallic Materials Expected from the Phenomenological Constitutive Equation

Hiroyuki Watanabe、Toshiji Mukai、Kenji Higashi2004-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The superplastic behavior of fine-grained metals is well described by the deformation model in which grain boundary sliding (GBS) is accommodated by slip. This slip accommodation process involves the sequential steps of glide and climb, with climb assumed to be the rate-controlling process. The climb distance during G…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallurgy and Material FormingAdvanced materials and composites

Electrochemical studies of the corrosion behaviour of titanium and the Ti-6Al-4V alloy using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.

Brigitte Grosgogeat、M. Boinet、F. Dalard 等 4 位作者2004-01-01PubMed

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare the electrochemical behaviour of two materials used in oral implantology. METHODS: The resistance to corrosion of Ti grade 2 and the alloy Ti-6Al-4V was studied in an artificial saliva solution. It has been observed that the passivation of titanium by an oxidised layer…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsDental Implant Techniques and OutcomesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Vibrations and relaxations in a soft sphere glass: boson peak and structure factors

Schober, H. R.2004-01-01JuSER (Forschungszentrum Jülich)

The dynamics of a soft sphere model glass, studied by molecular dynamics, is investigated. The vibrational density of states divided by omega(2) shows a pronounced boson peak. Its shape is in agreement with the universal form derived for soft oscillators interacting with sound waves. The excess vibrations forming the…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesGlass properties and applicationsTheoretical and Computational Physics