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Electromagnetic wave transmission through subwavelength metallic meshes sandwiched between split rings

Bo Hou、He Wen、Yang Leng 等 4 位作者2005-11-10Applied Physics Letters

We report the extraordinary enhanced transmission of microwaves through a subwavelength metallic mesh sandwiched between two identical split-ring arrays. Such split-rings/metallic mesh/split-rings structure demonstrates some unique electromagnetic (EM) characteristics. It is found that the transmittances of EM wave ar…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Influence of thermal annealing and ultraviolet light irradiation on LaF_3 thin films at 193 nm

Cheng-Chung Lee、Ming‐Chung Liu、Masaaki Kaneko 等 5 位作者2005-11-10Applied Optics

Lanthanum fluoride (LaF3) thin films were prepared by resistive heating evaporation and electron-beam gun evaporation under the same deposition rate, deposition substrate temperature, and vacuum pressure. The coated LaF3 films were then treated by heat annealing and UV light irradiation. The optical properties, micros…

ZnO doping and propertiesPlasma Diagnostics and ApplicationsSurface Roughness and Optical Measurements

Density functional theory and simulation of the columnar phase of a system of parallel hard ellipsoids with attractive interactions

Elvira Martı́n del Rı́o、Amparo Galindo、Enrique de Miguel2005-11-10Physical Review E

A simple molecular model consisting of parallel hard oblate ellipsoids with superimposed square-well attractive interactions of variable range is considered for the study of the phase behavior of thermotropic discotic molecules. A density functional theory appropriate for nonuniform fluids is formulated in which the h…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Solution-phase template approach for the synthesis of Cu 2 S nanoribbons

Zhengquan Li、Huan Yang、Yue Ding 等 5 位作者2005-11-10Dalton Transactions

In this paper, we have developed a solution-phase template approach to synthesize Cu(2)S nanoribbons for the first time. Bi(2)S(3) nanoribbons act as both template and reactant when treated with small CuCl particles, generating Cu(2)S nanoribbons with the assistance of the solvent ethanol. Nanoribbons with different c…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsCopper-based nanomaterials and applications

Novel Network Polymeric Phthalocyanines: Synthesis and Characterization

Ahmet Bílgín、Çiğdem Yağcı、Ufuk Yıldız2005-11-10Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract Summary: New p ‐xylylenebis‐(oxa‐thia‐propan) bridged metal‐free and metallophthalocyanine polymers were synthesized. The metal‐free phthalocyanine polymer ( 3 ) was prepared by the reaction of a tetranitrile monomer with 1,8‐diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec‐7‐ene (DBU) in pentanol. Ni‐ and Co‐phthalocyanine polymers…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Unusual Intercalation of Cationic Smectite Clays with Detergent‐Ranged Carboxylic Ions

Chih‐Cheng Chou、Ming‐Li Chiang、Jiang‐Jen Lin2005-11-10Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Abstract Summary: The organic intercalation of cationic smectite clays is achieved by using alkali salts of alkyl carboxylic acids, instead of using conventional quaternary ammonium salts as ionic exchanging agents. Various organic acid salts, such as CH 3 (CH 2 ) 16 COO − Na + , can be incorporated into divalent mont…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applicationsClay minerals and soil interactions

Partial encapsulation of Pd particles by reduced ceria-zirconia

Hu Sun、Xiaoqing Pan、George W. Graham 等 7 位作者2005-11-10Applied Physics Letters

Direct observation of metal-oxide interfaces with atomic resolution can be achieved by cross-sectional high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Using this approach to study the response of a model, single-crystal thin film automotive exhaust-gas catalyst, Pd particles supported on the (111) ceria-zirc…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Photoactive, liquid‐crystalline, hyperbranched benzylidene polyesters: Synthesis and characterization

M. Murali、Asit Baran Samui2005-11-10Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract A novel photoactive, liquid‐crystalline, hyperbranched benzylidene polyester (PAHBP) was synthesized from a dilute solution of an A 2 photoactive monomer [bis(4‐hydroxybenzylidene)‐4‐phenyl cyclohexanone] and a B 3 monomer (1,3,5‐benzene tricarboxylic acid chloride) by the solution polycondensation method in…

Synthetic Organic Chemistry MethodsDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersSynthesis and properties of polymers

Synthesis and electrochemical properties of slipped-cofacial porphyrin dimers of ferrocene-functionalized Zn-imidazolyl-porphyrins as potential terminal electron donors in photosynthetic models

Dipak Kalita、Mitsuhiko Morisue、Yoshiaki Kobuke2005-11-10New Journal of Chemistry

A systematic series of ferrocene-functionalized Zn-imidazolyl-porphyrins were synthesized to assemble into the slipped-cofacial porphyrin dimers through imidazolyl-to-zinc complementary coordination as artificial photosynthetic models. Direct substitution at the meso position of the porphyrin ring with ferrocence and…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionPhotosynthetic Processes and MechanismsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Poly[diaqua(μ6-benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylato)(μ6-2,5-dicarboxybenzene-1,4-dicarboxylato)disamarium]

Yu-Mei Dai、Xiaoqin Wang、Jinfeng Huang2005-11-10Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online

The title compound, [Sm2(C10H2O8)(C10H4O8)(H2O)2]n or [Sm2(btec)(H2btec)(H2O)2]n, was synthesized hydro­­thermally by the reaction of Sm2O3 with 1,2,4,5-ben­zene­tetra­carboxylic acid (H4btec). The Sm atom is coordinated by nine O atoms, three from H2btec2−, five from btec4− and one from a coordinated water mol­ecule.…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

X-ray Structures and Homolysis of Some Alkylcobalt(III) Phthalocyanine Complexes

Włodzimierz Gałęzowski、Maciej Kubicki2005-11-10Inorganic Chemistry

The first crystallographic data for sigma-bonded alkylcobalt(III) phthalocyanine complexes are reported. A single-crystal X-ray structure of CH(3)CH(2)Co(III)Pc (Pc = dianion of phthalocyanine) reveals that the solid consists of centrosymmetric face-to-face dimers in which the CH(3)CH(2)Co(III)Pc units retain their sq…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation MechanismsPorphyrin Metabolism and Disorders

Ba 3 B P 3 O 12 : Eu 2 + —A potential scintillation material

Chengjun Duan、Xueyan Wu、Weifeng Li 等 6 位作者2005-11-10Applied Physics Letters

The sample of Eu2+-doped Ba3BP3O12 was prepared by a solid-state reaction at high temperature and was showed to be an excellent scintillator when excited with hard x ray s. The phosphor showed a broad emission band in the wavelength range of 400–650 nm and a comparable light yield with that of Bi4Ge3O12 powders. Its r…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsRadiation Detection and Scintillator TechnologiesMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Semicarbazides as gel forming agents for common solvents and liquid crystals

Pia Deindörfer、Thomas Geiger、Dieter Schollmeyer 等 5 位作者2005-11-10Journal of Materials Chemistry

This paper describes the synthesis of 14 new gelling agents with semicarbazide groups as H-bonding motifs and alkyl- and/or azobenzene side groups. They gel solvents like decaline, 1,2-dichlorobenzene and toluene and liquid crystalline mixtures. X-Ray structure analysis shows that the semicarbazides are connected by H…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsHydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Microstructures and Structural Properties of Sol−Gel Silica Foams

Élise Berrier、Carine Zoller、Franck Béclin 等 6 位作者2005-11-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Silica xerogels were synthesized and annealed at 1000 degrees C for different durations to yield stable silica materials. The samples were prepared through base-catalyzed hydrolysis and condensation of tetramethyl orthosilicate in methanol. After aging and drying steps, clear and solid xerogels exhibiting a narrow por…

Glass properties and applicationsMesoporous Materials and CatalysisAerogels and thermal insulation

Synthesis of biodegradable copolymers with low‐toxicity zirconium compounds. IV. Copolymerization of glycolide with trimethylene carbonate and 2,2‐dimethyltrimethylene carbonate: Microstructure analysis of copolymer chains by high‐resolution nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy

P. Dobrzyński、Janusz Kasperczyk2005-11-10Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The results of the copolymerization of glycolide with cyclic trimethylene carbonate and 2,2‐dimethyltrimethylene carbonate are described. The copolymerization was conducted in the presence of low‐toxicity zirconium(IV) acetylacetonate as an initiator. With this kind of initiator, the composition of the comono…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Formation of elastomeric network polymers from ambient heterogeneous hydrosilations of carboranylenesiloxane and branched siloxane monomers

Manoj K. Kolel‐Veetil、Teddy M. Keller2005-11-10Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry

Abstract The Karstedt catalyst‐catalyzed ambient‐condition hydrosilation reactions in hexane of a monomeric vinyl‐containing carboranylenesiloxane, 1 , and three‐branched siloxane crosslinker monomers were discovered to produce elastomeric network polymers at very rapid rates of formation. The flexible and transparent…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Low-temperature dielectric relaxation of molecular glasses: Crossover from the nearly constant loss to the tunneling regime

Catalin Gainaru、A. Rivera、S Putselyk 等 5 位作者2005-11-10Physical Review B

The dielectric loss of molecular glasses was investigated from the glass transition temperature ${T}_{g}$ down to 2 K, for glycerol down to 0.1 K, in the frequency range 50 Hz--20 kHz. The systems studied here do not exhibit a $\ensuremath{\beta}$ process. Three distinct relaxation regimes are identified, namely nearl…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesIonic liquids properties and applicationsThermodynamic properties of mixtures

One-Electron Reduction of an “Extended Viologen” p-Phenylene-bis-4,4‘-(1-aryl-2,6-diphenylpyridinium) Dication

Alison M. Funston、James Kirby、John R. Miller 等 12 位作者2005-11-10The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

One-electron reduction of the "extended viologen" dication 1 yields the red cation radical 2, characterized by strong near-IR absorption. It has been generated and studied by pulse radiolytic, electrochemical, redox titration, UV-visible, and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopic methods. All results are in ag…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOxidative Organic Chemistry Reactions

Atomistic sliding mechanisms of the Σ=5 symmetric tilt grain boundary in bcc iron

B. Hyde§、Diana Farkas、M.J. Caturla2005-11-10The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Atomistic computer simulations were performed to investigate the mechanisms of grain-boundary sliding in bcc Fe using molecular statics and molecular dynamics with embedded-atom method interatomic potentials. For this study we have chosen the Σ = 5, (310)[001] symmetrical tilt boundary with tilt angle θ = 36.9°. Slidi…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMicrostructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFusion materials and technologies

Strongly anisotropic media: the THz perspectives of left-handed materials

Viktor A. Podolskiy、Leonid Alekseyev、Evgenii E. Narimanov2005-11-10Journal of Modern Optics

We demonstrate that non-magnetic (μ≡1) left-handed materials can be effectively used for waveguide imaging systems. We also propose a specific THz realization of a non-magnetic left-handed material based on homogeneous, naturally occurring media.

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsTerahertz technology and applications