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Kinetic regularities of the precipitation of PbS nanocrystals in sodium zinc silicate glasses

И. П. Алексеева、O. V. Atonen、V. V. Golubkov 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Glass Physics and Chemistry

The kinetics of formation of nanostructured glass-ceramic materials based on silicate glass doped with lead sulfide PbS is investigated using small-angle X-ray scattering and X-ray powder diffraction. The influence of two-stage heat treatment on the properties of the material is studied. It is established that, in the…

Glass properties and applicationsThermal and Kinetic AnalysisMineralogy and Gemology Studies

Effect of Surface Composition and Atomic Roughness on Interfacial Adhesion between Polyester and Amorphous Carbon

George Yiapanis、David J. Henry、Evan Evans 等 4 位作者2007-02-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

This theoretical study examines the adhesion of amorphous carbon to functionalized polyester surfaces. Several modifications to the polyester surface have been investigated including the addition of hydroxyl, carboxyl, or fluorine substituents at varying surface concentrations. Initially, the polyesters were artificia…

Graphene research and applicationsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchTribology and Wear Analysis

GROWTH OF CARBON NANOTUBES IN ETCHED ION TRACKS IN SILICON OXIDE ON SILICON

A.S. Berdinsky、Prashant S. Alegaonkar、H. C. Lee 等 8 位作者2007-02-01NANO

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were selectively grown in etched ion tracks in SiO 2 layers on Si . For this sake, Ni -catalyst nanocrystals were initially deposited within the ion tracks by galvanic deposition. The characteristics of plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD)- and thermal chemical vapor deposition (TC…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchIon-surface interactions and analysis

Effect of a magnetic wall and a conducting plane on the characteristics of magnetostatic waves in an in-plane-magnetized ferrite plate

Э. Г. Локк2007-02-01Journal of Communications Technology and Electronics

The dispersion relations for an in-plane-magnetized ferrite plate with an arbitrary combination of magnetic-wall or perfectly conducting plane boundary conditions imposed at a distance from the plate’s surfaces are compared. A rule is formulated so that a dispersion relation for one of the structures can be used to de…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsElectromagnetic Scattering and AnalysisAdvanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies

Synthesis and liquid crystal behavior of tris[2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis(octyloxy)phthalocyaninato] rare earth complexes

Ying Zhang、Weili Jiang、Jianzhuang Jiang 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

A series of tris[2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis(octyloxy)phthalocyaninato] rare earth(III) complexes M 2 [ Pc ( OC 8 H 17 ) 8 ] 3 [ M = Eu , Gd , Y , Lu ] has been prepared by the reaction of corresponding bis[2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octakis(octyloxy)phthalocyaninato] rare earth complexes with M ( acac ) 3 ·n H 2 O in refl…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Synthesis of novel silicone modified acrylic resins and their film properties

Saadet Özgümüş、Tülin Banu İyim、İşıl Acar 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Polymers for Advanced Technologies

Abstract New silicone modified acrylic resins were synthesized and some of their film properties were investigated. At first, macromer (MC) was synthesized by the condensation reaction of the reactive polysiloxane intermediate (Z‐6018) and 2‐hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) in toluene as solvent at 110°C under nitroge…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationSilicone and Siloxane ChemistryPhotopolymerization techniques and applications

Stereocomplexes of star-shaped poly[(R)-lactide]s and poly[(S)-lactide]s bearing various number of arms. Synthesis and thermal properties

Tadeusz Biela2007-02-01Polimery

Summary — Stereocomplexes composed of 6, ~13, 24 and 32 arm star-shaped poly(lactide)s (ss-sc-PLAs) and of the mixed star-shaped — linear PLAs (sl-sc-PLAs) were prepared in a controlled way. Their thermal properties were characterized by DSC and compared to their linear counterparts properties. It was observed that th…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Recent Progress in Inorganic Solar Cells Using Quantum Structures

Seung Yeop Myong2007-02-01Recent Patents on Nanotechnology

Thermalization of photogenerated carriers in bulk materials is the main bottleneck for the conversion efficiency of conventional inorganic solar cells. Furthermore, despite extensive research, the achieved conversion efficiency is nearly saturated during the last decade. Therefore, new device concepts to break through…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Friedericksz threshold field in bipolar nematic droplets with strong surface anchoring

O. O. Prishchepa、A. V. Shabanov、V. Ya. Zyryanov 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters

A numerical method has been developed for calculating the director configuration in ellipsoidal droplets of a nematic liquid crystal with strong tangential anchoring in a uniform magnetic field of an arbitrary orientation. A relation has been obtained for determining the Friedericksz threshold corresponding to the beg…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPlant Reproductive BiologyOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Structural, elastic and electronic properties of AlN: A first principles study

Y.Ö. Çiftçi、K. Çolakoğlu、E. Deligöz2007-02-01Physica status solidi. C, Conferences and critical reviews/Physica status solidi. C, Current topics in solid state physics

Abstract The brief results of the first‐principles ground‐state total energy calculations for aliminium nitrat (AlN) in zincblende and rocksalt structures are presented. Structural, elastic, and electronic calculations are performed using the SIESTA method with norm‐conserving pseudopotentials. The obtained results ar…

GaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsMetal and Thin Film MechanicsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Effects of Different Parent Material on the Mineral Characteristics of Soils in the Arid Region of Turkey

Suat Irmak、Abdulkadir Sürücü、I H Aydogdu2007-02-01Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences

Physical, chemical and mineralogical characteristics of seven soils developed on four different parent materials such as basalt, limestone, marine and alluvium were studied to determine the effect of parent material on the soil characteristics in the arid and semiarid regions in the Southeast Anatolia Region of Turkey…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Salt Concentration and pH-Dependent Adsorption of Two Polypeptides on Planar and Divided Alumina Surfaces. In Situ IR Investigations

C.‐M. Pradier、Vincent Humblot、Lorenzo Stievano 等 5 位作者2007-02-01Langmuir

The adsorption of proteins is the first process to take place when a solid is immersed in a biological fluid; though not yet thoroughly understood at a molecular level, this process is also known to be strongly influenced by the presence of salt in solution or by pH changes. In the present work, poly-L-glutamic acid (…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesProtein purification and stability

The synergistic inhibitive effect and the thermodynamic parameters of 2 (2- hydroxylstyryl) pyridinium-N- ethyl iodide and some metal cations on the acid corrosion of low-carbon steel

F. H. Assaf、M. Abou-Krish、Anwar S. El‐Shahawy 等 5 位作者2007-02-01International Journal of Electrochemical Science

The synergistic effect of 2(2-hydroxy styryl) pyridinium -N- ethyl iodide (cyanine dye) and some selected metal cations viz. Zn+2 or Cr+3 on the corrosion of low carbon steel in 2M H2SO4 has been studied by weight loss measurements and galvanostitic polarization technique over the temperature range 30 to 60°C. The eff…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Phosphorous Alloying and Annealing Effects on the Corrosion Properties of Nanocrystalline Co-P Alloys in Acidic Solution

Ho Kyung Jung、Akram Alfantazi2007-02-01CORROSION

The corrosion properties of nanocrystalline Co-1.1 and 2.1 wt% P alloys and their annealed alloys as well as nanocrystalline Co were studied in a deaerated 0.1 M sulfuric acid (H2SO4) solution using electrochemical measurements and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) surface analysis. Potentiodynamic polarization t…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsNanoporous metals and alloys

Effect of Nb doping on structural and electric properties of PZT (65/35) ceramic

Md. Ahamad Mohiddon、R. Dhinesh Kumar、Puja Goel 等 4 位作者2007-02-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of Nb5+doping on PZT (65/35) based bulk materials in their structure, micro structure and electrical properties. The Nb content was chosen 0-9 mole%. These materials were prepared by conventional mixed oxide method. X ray diffraction studies suggest the compound to be o…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Aspect ratio dependence of magnetoresistivity in polycrystalline bismuth microwire arrays

Yasuhiro Hasegawa、H. Nakano、Hiroyuki Morita 等 7 位作者2007-02-01Journal of Applied Physics

Magnetoresistivity measurements of polycrystalline bismuth microwire arrays having a range of different diameters and a bulk sample were performed under applied magnetic fields between 0 and 2T and temperatures from 50to300K. A thin film layer was deposited on the terminations of the microwire arrays in order to compl…

Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies

Direct Observation of the Formation of Nanoparticles by in situ Time-Resolved X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

C.T. Meneses、Wladimir Hernández Flores、J. M. Sasaki2007-02-01Chemistry of Materials

In situ time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy was used to observe the first stage of NiO nanoparticle formation. The spectra of Ni K-edge (and their Fourier transforms) during heating show a systematic structural phase transformation (amorphous to crystalline) near 400 °C. Crystallization occurs during heating o…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Control of Coordination and Luminescence Properties of Lanthanide Complexes Using Octadentate Oligopyridine-Amine Ligands

Atsushi Wada、Masayuki Watanabe、Yoshinori Yamanoi 等 8 位作者2007-02-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan

Abstract Lanthanide complexes with linear and cyclic octadentate oligopyridine-amine ligands were synthesized, and their molecular structures were determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. All of the complexes had a distorted capped square antiprism (CSAP) geometry, and the coordination environments of lanth…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Insulation properties and degradation mechanism of insulating spacers in gas insulated switchgear (GIS) for repeated/long voltage application

Shigemitsu Okabe2007-02-01IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation

Gas insulated switchgear (GIS) has been increasingly being used in recent years and high reliability and rational insulation design are required. This research provided V-N characteristics (the dielectric breakdown voltage versus number of repetitions characteristics) regarding the internal insulation and creeping ins…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and InsulationThermal Analysis in Power Transmission

Effect of high gamma doses on the sensitization of natural quartz used for thermoluminescence dosimetry

Helen J. Khoury、Pedro L. Guzzo、Sandra B. Brito 等 4 位作者2007-02-01Radiation effects and defects in solids

This article reports the sensitization of the glow peak at 300 °C in crystalline quartz by using high doses of gamma radiation. Five lots of samples were prepared from single crystals extracted from different geological occurrences in Brazil. The specimens were submitted to high doses of 60Co radiation starting at 25…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsNuclear materials and radiation effects