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Incorporation of a (Cyclopentadienyl)molybdenum Oxo Complex in MCM‐41 and Its Use as a Catalyst for Olefin Epoxidation

Marta Abrantes、Sandra Gago、Anabela A. Valente 等 8 位作者2004-10-21European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The tricarbonyl complex [(η 5 ‐C 5 H 4 ‐COOMe)Mo(CO) 3 Cl] was prepared from the reaction of sodium (methoxycarbonyl)cyclopentadienide, (C 5 H 4 ‐CO 2 Me)Na, with (Bu 4 N)[Mo(CO) 5 I]. Heating the ester with 3‐(triethoxysilyl)propylamine gave the amide derivative {[η 5 ‐C 5 H 4 ‐CONH‐C 3 H 6 Si(OEt) 3 ]Mo(CO)…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Synthesis, X‐ray Crystal Structure and Magnetic Properties of Oxalato‐Bridged Copper(II) Complexes with 2,3‐Bis(2‐pyridyl)pyrazine, 2,3‐Bis(2‐pyridyl)quinoxaline and 2,2′‐Bipyrazine as Peripheral Ligands

J. Carranza、H. Grove、Jorunn Sletten 等 8 位作者2004-10-21European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Five oxalate‐containing copper( II ) complexes of formula [Cu(dpq)(H 2 O)(ox)]·5H 2 O ( 1 ), [Cu(dpp)(H 2 O)(ox)]·H 2 O ( 2 ), [Cu(bpz)(ox)] n ( 3 ), [Cu 2 (dpp) 2 (H 2 O) 2 (NO 3 ) 2 (ox)]·4H 2 O ( 4 ) and [Cu 2 Cl 2 (bpz) 2 (H 2 O) 2 (ox)][Cu(bpz)(H 2 O) 2 (ox)]·2H 2 O ( 5 ) [dpq = 2,3‐bis(2‐pyridyl)quinoxa…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Encapsulation of biologics in self‐assembled fibers as biostructural units for tissue engineering

Andrew C.A. Wan、Evelyn K. F. Yim、I‐Chien Liao 等 5 位作者2004-10-21Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

The concept of a "biostructural unit" is presented as the combination of biological and structural building blocks to create scaffolds or constructs via a bottom-up approach. Three types of biostructural units were constructed using the process of fiber formation by interfacial polyelectrolyte complexation: protein-en…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Analysis of 3D face forms for proper sizing and CAD of spectacle frames

Makiko Kouchi、Masaaki Mochimaru2004-10-21Ergonomics

Three-dimensional morphological variations in the human face were analysed using digital models of the human face, and the usefulness of such analysis in designing industrial products was demonstrated by validating spectacle frame designs based on an original sizing system developed based on the analysis. A normalized…

Textile materials and evaluationsColor perception and design

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes experiencing electrical breakdown as gas sensors

Jae‐Hyun Chung、Kyong-Hoon Lee、Junghoon Lee 等 5 位作者2004-10-21Nanotechnology

This paper presents a new approach to gas sensing using a multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) subject to electrical breakdown. The electrical resistances of large-diameter MWCNTs were found to decrease in the presence of air after experiencing electrical breakdown, while pristine MWCNTs were not appreciably sensitive…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport Studies

Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Free Polyoxoanions Mo6O192- and W6O192- in the Gas Phase

Xin Yang、Tom Waters、Xue‐Bin Wang 等 8 位作者2004-10-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

Two doubly charged polyoxoanions, Mo 6 O 19 2- and W 6 O 19 2-, were observed in the gas phase using electrospray ionization. Their electronic structures were investigated using photoelectron spectroscopy and density functional calculations with relativistic effective core potentials. Each dianion was found to be high…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Scaled Particle Theory Revisited: New Conditions and Improved Predictions of the Properties of the Hard Sphere Fluid

Michael Heying、David S. Corti2004-10-21The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

We revisit the successful scaled particle theory (SPT) of hard particle fluids, originally developed by Reiss, Frisch, and Lebowitz ( J. Chem. Phys. 1959, 31, 369). In the initial formulation of SPT, five exact conditions were derived that constrained the form of the central function G . Only three of these conditions…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Optical Emission of a Conjugated Polyelectrolyte: Calcium-Induced Conformational Changes in Calmodulin and Calmodulin−Calcineurin Interactions

K. Peter R. Nilsson、Olle Inganäs2004-10-21Macromolecules

Electronic polymers in aqueous media offer bioelectronic detection of biomolecular processes. Here we report fluorometric detection of calcium-induced conformational changes in calmodulin based on noncovalent assembly of calmodulin to a water-soluble zwitterionic polythiophene derivative. Assembly with calmodulin will…

Conducting polymers and applicationsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

On the Excitation Wavelength Dependence of the Luminescence Yield of Colloidal CdSe Quantum Dots

Dino Tonti、Frank van Mourik、Majed Chergui2004-10-21Nano Letters

Absorption and photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectra have been recorded for colloidal CdSe quantum dots of different sizes. We find no significant deviation between the PLE and the absorption spectra, provided appropriate corrections and sample treatment are made. This implies that there is no intrinsic wavelengt…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Microscopic models for dielectric relaxation in disordered systems

Yuri P. Kalmykov、William T. Coffey、D S F Crothers 等 4 位作者2004-10-21Physical Review E

It is shown how the Debye rotational diffusion model of dielectric relaxation of polar molecules (which may be described in microscopic fashion as the diffusion limit of a discrete time random walk on the surface of the unit sphere) may be extended to yield the empirical Havriliak-Negami (HN) equation of anomalous die…

Fractional Differential Equations SolutionsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Suite of three protein crystallography beamlines with single superconducting bend magnet as the source

Alastair A. MacDowell、Richard Celestre、M. Howells 等 20 位作者2004-10-21Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

At the Advanced Light Source, three protein crystallography beamlines have been built that use as a source one of the three 6 T single-pole superconducting bending magnets (superbends) that were recently installed in the ring. The use of such single-pole superconducting bend magnets enables the development of a hard X…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and FunctionAdvanced X-ray Imaging Techniques

Nanoscale carbon nanotube motor schematics and simulations for micro-electro-mechanical machines

Jeong Won Kang、Sung‐Ho Hwang2004-10-21Nanotechnology

We investigated nanoscale engine schematics composed of a carbon nanotube oscillator, motor, channel, nozzle, etc. For the fluidic gas driven carbon nanotube motor, the origination of the torque was the friction between the carbon nanotube surface and the fluidic gases. The density and flow rate of the working gas or…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Neural Network Models of Potential Energy Surfaces: Prototypical Examples

James B. Witkoskie、Douglas J. Doren2004-10-21Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation

Neural networks can be used generate potential energy hypersurfaces by fitting to a data set of energies at discrete geometries, as might be obtained from ab initio calculations. Prior work has shown that this method can generate accurate fits in complex systems of several dimensions. The present paper explores fundam…

Neural Networks and ApplicationsModel Reduction and Neural NetworksMachine Learning in Materials Science

Living Radical Polymerization by Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxane-Holding Initiators: Precision Synthesis of Tadpole-Shaped Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Polymers

Kohji Ohno、Satoshi Sugiyama、Kyoungmoo Koh 等 10 位作者2004-10-21Macromolecules

Incompletely condensed polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) with the highly reactive group of trisodium silanolate was used for the synthesis of two initiators for atom transfer radical polymerization, one with a 2-bromoisobutyl group and the other with a chlorosulfonyl group. These initiators were applied to s…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Insights into microstructural evolution from nanocrystallineSnO2thin films prepared by pulsed laser deposition

Ze Chen、J.K.L. Lai、C.H. Shek2004-10-21Physical Review B

Low-dimensional nanostructures of $\mathrm{Sn}{\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ thin films with the interesting features of the tetragonal rutile structure have been prepared by pulsed laser deposition. The microstructural evolution of nanocrystalline $\mathrm{Sn}{\mathrm{O}}_{2}$ thin films has been investigated using x-ray diffract…

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Molecular-beam epitaxy of (Zn,Mn)Se on Si(100)

T. Slobodskyy、C. Rüster、R. Fiederling 等 8 位作者2004-10-21arXiv

We have investigated the growth by molecular-beam epitaxy of the II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor (Zn,Mn)Se on As-passivated Si(100) substrates. The growth start has been optimized by using low-temperature epitaxy. Surface properties were assessed by Nomarski and scanning electron microscopy. Optical properties of…

Materials Science

Theoretical Principles of Single-Molecule Electronics: A Chemical and Mesoscopic View

Yongqiang Xue、Mark A. Ratner2004-10-21arXiv

Exploring the use of individual molecules as active components in electronic devices has been at the forefront of nanoelectronics research in recent years. Compared to semiconductor microelectronics, modeling transport in single-molecule devices is much more difficult due to the necessity of including the effects of t…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

Radiation damage to a protein solution, detected by synchrotron X-ray small-angle scattering: dose-related considerations and suppression by cryoprotectants

Shigeo Kuwamoto、Shuji Akiyama、Tetsuro Fujisawa2004-10-21Journal of Synchrotron Radiation

In small-angle X-ray scattering experiments at high-brilliant synchrotron sources, protein aggregation results from radiation damage. The radiation-induced aggregation of lysozyme in solution was qualitatively evaluated based on forward scattering and radii of gyration. The scattering did not change below 400 Gy and i…

Heat shock proteins researchEnzyme Structure and FunctionRadiation Effects and Dosimetry

Kinetic processes: crystal growth, diffusion, and phase transitions in materials

作者信息未提供2004-10-21Materials Today

Jackson covers the kinetic processes that govern the formation of solids.He connects the basic processes at the atomic level to material properties.Diffusion processes during crystal growth and phase transitions are discussed, along with approaches often used to approximate the complex mathematics.An emphasis is place…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenaChemical and Physical Properties of MaterialsMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Off-centerTimodel of barium titanate

R. Pirc、R. Blinc2004-10-21Physical Review B

It has recently been shown by NMR techniques that in the high-temperature cubic phase of ${\mathrm{BaTiO}}_{3}$ the $\mathrm{Ti}$ ions are not confined to the high-symmetry cubic sites, but rather occupy one of the eight off-center positions along the $[111]$ directions. The off-center $\mathrm{Ti}$ picture is in appa…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear OpticsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography