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Activated Carbon Monoliths from Phenol Resin and Carbonized Cotton Fiber for Methane Storage

Akinori Muto、Thallada Bhaskar、Shinichiro Tsuneishi 等 5 位作者2004-10-26Energy & Fuels

Adsorbed natural gas has various advantages and is relatively more economical than liquefaction and compression. In our present investigation, we have prepared the carbon monolith from a phenol resin mixed with a renewable resource (such as cotton fiber) after carbonization. The compositions were optimized to determin…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Two Novel Thioantimonates(III) with the Same Stoichiometric Sb:S Ratio but Different Crystal Structures: Solvothermal Synthesis, Crystal Structures, Thermal Stability and Spectroscopy of (C6N3H17)Sb6S10 and (C7N2H13)3Sb9S15

V. Spetzler、Ragnar Kiebach、Christian Näther 等 4 位作者2004-10-26Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The two novel thioantimonates(III) (C 6 N 3 H 17 2+ )Sb 6 S 10 ( I ) and (C 7 N 2 H 13 + ) 3 Sb 9 S 15 ( II ) were synthesized under solvothermal conditions reacting Sb and S with the amines 1‐(2‐aminoethyl)‐piperazine (C 6 N 3 H 15 ) and 1, 5‐diazabicyclo[4.3.0.]non‐5‐en (DBN, C 7 N 2 H 12 ), respectively. T…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and CharacterizationChemical Thermodynamics and Molecular Structure

Fabrication of Complex Crystals Using Kinetic Control, Chemical Additives, and Epitaxial Growth

Tzy‐Jiun M. Luo、John C. MacDonald、G. Tayhas R. Palmore2004-10-26Chemistry of Materials

The growth kinetics of crystals of bis(imidazolium 2,6-dicarboxypyridine) M (II) dihydrate, where M = Cu, Ni, Co, Zn, and Mn, were studied in situ using atomic force microscopy. The aspect ratios of specific crystal facets were found to vary systematically with changes in the total concentration of the three component…

Calcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studiesnanoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Structural Reorganization in Poly(butylene terephthalate) during Fusion

Maria Cristina Righetti、Maria Laura Di Lorenzo、Marco Angiuli 等 4 位作者2004-10-26Macromolecules

A detailed investigation of the reorganization processes occurring in the crystalline phase of poly(butylene terephthalate) (PBT) during fusion was performed by temperature-modulated differential scanning calorimetry (TMDSC). Quasi-isothermal TMDSC analyses were conducted for extended times at different temperatures i…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

High density amorphous ices: Disordered water towards close packing

A. Marco Saitta、Thierry Strässle、Gwenaëlle Rousse 等 7 位作者2004-10-26The Journal of Chemical Physics

The structure of amorphous ice under pressure has been studied by molecular dynamics at 160 K. The starting low-density phase undergoes significant changes as the density increases, and at rho=1.51 g/cm(3) our calculated g(OO)(r) is in excellent agreement with in situ neutron diffraction data obtained at 1.8 GPa and 1…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesTheoretical and Computational Physics

Challenges of clean/strip processing for Cu/low-k technology

Mikhaı̈l R. Baklanov、Quoc Toan Le、E. Kesters 等 9 位作者2004-10-26OpenAlex

This presentation is an overview of clean/strip processing for low Cu/low-k technology. The paper starts with a brief analysis of dry etch processes that determine the issues in subsequent processes; in the case of porous low-k dielectrics, etch conditions must be carefully optimized to find an optimal balance between…

Semiconductor materials and devicesAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesCopper Interconnects and Reliability

Molecular origin of demixing, prior to crystallization, of atactic polypropylene/isotactic polypropylene blends upon cooling from the melt

Phillip Choi、Wayne L. Mattice2004-10-26The Journal of Chemical Physics

An amorphous 50/50 atactic polypropylene (aPP)/isotactic polypropylene (iPP) mixture at 125 degrees C was simulated using a second nearest neighbor diamond lattice and a three states rotational isometric state model. The result suggests that at the liquidlike density that corresponds to the atmospheric pressure, aPP p…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

A Reexamination of and Me of Syndiotactic Polypropylenes with Metallocene Catalysts

Chenyang Liu、Jian Yu、Jiasong He 等 6 位作者2004-10-26Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVNoteNEXTA Reexamination of and Me of Syndiotactic Polypropylenes with Metallocene CatalystsChenyang Liu, Jian Yu, Jiasong He, Wei Liu, Chunyan Sun, and Zhenhua JingView Author Information Key Laboratory of Engineering Plastics, Joint Laboratory of Polymer Science and Materials, Institu…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies

Effects of near-neighbor correlations on the diffuse scattering from a one-dimensional paracrystal

Frédéric Leroy、Rémi Lazzari、G. Renaud2004-10-26Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

The one-dimensional paracrystal model is generalized by folding the lattice sites with objects whose scattering lengths or sizes and separation display a spatial correlation from cell to cell. A general theory to calculate the diffuse scattering and the scattering-length autocorrelation function is developed. The inve…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesCoagulation and Flocculation StudiesOptical Polarization and Ellipsometry

Effect of Metal Oxides/Chlorides on the Thermal Degradation of Poly(vinyl chloride), Poly(bisphenol A carbonate), and Their Blends

G. Sivalingam、Giridhar Madras2004-10-26Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The miscibility and thermal degradation of blends of poly(bisphenol A carbonate) (PBC) with poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) have been studied in inert atmosphere by a differential thermal/thermogravimetry analyzer. The blend showed a single glass transition temperature consistent with the Fox equation prediction suggesting…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Polymer Nanocomposites Using Urchin‐Shaped Carbon Nanotube‐Silica Hybrids as Reinforcing Fillers

Wei‐De Zhang、In Yee Phang、Luming Shen 等 5 位作者2004-10-26Macromolecular Rapid Communications

Abstract Summary: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have been grown on MCM‐41 supported Fe nanoparticles and the as‐prepared (no further purification) CNT‐silica hybrid was directly incorporated into nylon‐6 (PA6) by simple melt‐compounding. The urchin‐shaped CNT‐silica hybrid filler was observed to be homogeneously dispersed t…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesConducting polymers and applications

The Cube‐Shaped Main Group Element Clusters (Bi4S4)4+ and (Bi4Se4)4+ ‐ Synthesis from Chloroaluminate Melts, Crystal Structures and Vibrational Spectra

Johannes Beck、Stefan Schlüter、Nicolay Zotov2004-10-26Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The reaction of bismuth and bismuth trichloride with sulfur or selenium, respectively, in a AlCl 3 /NaCl melt at 130 °C leads to (Bi 4 S 4 )[AlCl 4 ] 4 1 and (Bi 4 Se 4 )[AlCl 4 ] 4 2 in the form of red and amber colored crystals. Both crystallize isotypically in the tetragonal space group $I{\bar 4}$ with th…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesInorganic Chemistry and MaterialsInorganic Fluorides and Related Compounds

A New Motif in the Formation of Peptide Nanotubes: The Crystallographic Signature

Sudipta Ray、Debasish Haldar、Michael G. B. Drew 等 4 位作者2004-10-26Organic Letters

Terminally protected acyclic tripeptides Boc-Tyr(1)-Val(2)-Tyr(3)-OMe 1 and Boc-Tyr(1)-Ile(2)-Tyr(3)-OMe 2 self-assemble into nanotubes in crystals through various noncovalent interactions with an average internal diameter of 5 A (0.5 nm), and the tubular ensemble is developed through the hydrogen-bonded side chains o…

Chemical Synthesis and AnalysisSupramolecular Self-Assembly in MaterialsPolydiacetylene-based materials and applications

pH-Dependent Mucoadhesion of a Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) Copolymer Reveals Design Rules for Drug Delivery

Xingyi Zhu、J. DeGraaf、Françoise M. Winnik 等 4 位作者2004-10-26Langmuir

This study investigated the mucoadhesive property of a hydrophobically modified copolymer N-isopropylacryamide and glycidylacrylamide NIPAM-N-Gly-(C18)2 (NIPAM-Gly). Prior studies demonstrated that the interfacial properties of this copolymer are pH dependent and that the chains form strong hydrogen bonds at pH < 7 vi…

Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesAdvanced Drug Delivery Systems

Refinement of the crystal structural parameters of the intermediate phase ofh-BaTiO3using convergent-beam electron diffraction

Yoichiro Ogata、Kenji Tsuda、Y. Akishige 等 4 位作者2004-10-26Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

Crystal structural parameters (21 positional parameters and nine isotropic Debye-Waller factors) of the intermediate phase of hexagonal barium titanate (h-BaTiO3) have been refined by a structure analysis method using convergent-beam electron diffraction (CBED); this method was developed by Tsuda & Tanaka [Acta Cryst.…

Electron and X-Ray Spectroscopy TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographySurface and Thin Film Phenomena

Effect of Ag+ Cations on Nonoxidative Activation of Methane to C2-Hydrocarbons

Shaojun Miao、Yan Wang、Ding Ma 等 8 位作者2004-10-26The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Nonoxidative activation of methane was carried out over Ag/ZSM-5 catalysts, prepared by the wetness impregnation method, and the catalysts were characterized by various techniques. Theoretical calculation was further employed to clarify the reaction mechanism of methane coupling over the catalysts. Ag + ions were foun…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysts for Methane ReformingCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

On the mechanical properties and phase behavior of silica: A simple model based on low coordination and strong association

Matthew H. Ford、Scott M. Auerbach、P. A. Monson2004-10-26The Journal of Chemical Physics

We present a simple and computationally efficient classical atomistic model of silica in which the silicon and oxygen are simulated as hard spheres with four and two association sites, respectively. We have performed isobaric-isothermal Monte Carlo simulations to study the mechanical and phase behavior of this model.…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsGlass properties and applications

Strong Electronic Coupling between Dimolybdenum Units Linked by theN,N‘-Dimethyloxamidate Anion in a Molecule Having a Heteronaphthalene-like Structure

F. Albert Cotton、Chun Y. Liu、C.A. Murillo 等 5 位作者2004-10-26Journal of the American Chemical Society

Very strong electronic communication, manifested in a K(C) value of ca. 10(9), has been found in a system of three compounds separated by one electron oxidation where each compound contains two metal-metal bonded Mo(2)(n+) units linked by a dimethyloxamidate anion, CH(3)N(O)C-C(O)NCH(3)(2)(-). The Mo-Mo distances incr…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMetal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexes

Synthetic Biocompatible Cyclodextrin-Based Constructs for Local Gene Delivery to Improve Cutaneous Wound Healing

Nathalie C. Bellocq、David W. Kang、Xuehui Wang 等 8 位作者2004-10-26Bioconjugate Chemistry

The localized, sustained delivery of growth factors for wound healing therapy is actively being explored by gene transfer to the wound site. Biocompatible matrices such as bovine collagen have demonstrated usefulness in sustaining gene therapy vectors that express growth factors in local sites for tissue repair. Here,…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsGraphene and Nanomaterials Applications

High‐Pressure Synthesis and Crystal Structure of the Structurally New Orthorhombic Rare‐Earth Meta‐Oxoborates γ‐RE(BO2)3 (RE = La ‐ Nd)

Holger Emme、Christina Despotopoulou、Hubert Huppertz2004-10-26Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The new meta ‐oxoborates γ‐ RE (BO 2 ) 3 ( RE = La ‐ Nd) (≡ RE B 3 O 6 ) were obtained as colourless (La, Ce), light green (Pr) and pale violet (Nd) crystalline powders by the reaction of CeO 2 , Pr 6 O 11 , or RE 2 O 3 ( RE = La, Nd) and B 2 O 3 in a Walker‐type multianvil apparatus under high‐pressure/high‐…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography