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Light scattering from nematic droplets: Anomalous-diffraction approach

S. Žumer1988-05-01Physical Review A

The scattering matrix, differential cross section, and total cross section for supramicrometer-size nematic droplets in a polymeric matrix are derived in the anomalous-diffraction approach. Scattering patterns are calculated in detail for three different nematic-director configurations: one characteristic of a droplet…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsLiquid Crystal Research Advancements

Oxidation state of cerium in cerium-based catalysts investigated by spectroscopic probes

F. Le Normand、L. Hilaire、K. Kili 等 5 位作者1988-05-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTOxidation state of cerium in cerium-based catalysts investigated by spectroscopic probesFrancois Le Normand, Lionel Hilaire, Koffi Kili, Gerard Krill, and Gilbert MaireCite this: J. Phys. Chem. 1988, 92, 9, 2561–2568Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Pub…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Oxidation ReactionsRadioactive element chemistry and processing

Scattering theory and properties of block copolymers with various architectures in the homogeneous bulk state

H. Benoît、Georges Hadziioannou1988-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTScattering theory and properties of block copolymers with various architectures in the homogeneous bulk stateH. Benoit and G. HadziioannouCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 5, 1449–1464Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publish…

Theoretical and Computational PhysicsBlock Copolymer Self-AssemblyAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterization

Dense ‘‘diamondlike’’ hydrocarbons as random covalent networks

John C. Angus、Frank Jansen1988-05-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A Vacuum Surfaces and Films

Dense ‘‘diamondlike’’ hydrocarbon films (a-C:H) are a class of amorphous solids which can be condensed as thin films from nonequilibrium environments by several plasma deposition techniques. Films with hydrogen atom fractions from 0.5 to 0.6 select a structure with an average coordination number close to the theoretic…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchPhase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materials

Poly(alkyl/arylphosphazenes) and their precursors

Robert H. Neilson、Patty Wisian‐Neilson1988-05-01Chemical Reviews

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPoly(alkyl/arylphosphazenes) and their precursorsRobert H. Neilson and Patty Wisian-NeilsonCite this: Chem. Rev. 1988, 88, 3, 541–562Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1988https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021…

Flame retardant materials and properties

A general Lorentz correction for single-crystal diffractometers

Garry J. McIntyre、Robert F. D. Stansfield1988-05-01Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

A single-crystal Lorentz correction is derived for the case of a general scan through an out-of-plane reflection on a four-circle diffractometer with relaxed sample-to-detector collimation. When the Lorentz correction is expressed in terms of the incremental steps in the Eulerian setting angles, structure amplitudes o…

Non-Destructive Testing TechniquesX-ray Diffraction in CrystallographyGeophysical Methods and Applications

The low-temperature plastic deformation of α-titanium and the core structure of a-type screw dislocations

S. Naka、A. Lasalmonie、Pedro Costa 等 4 位作者1988-05-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

α-titanium single crystals, containing three different amounts of interstitial impurities, have been tested in compression at temperatures between 77 and 700 K. The mechanical behaviour is characterized by a strong temperature dependence of the yield stress for slip on the primary prismatic slip plane (1010)[1210], a…

Titanium Alloys Microstructure and PropertiesMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Onset of Finger Convection in a Horizontal Porous Layer Underlying a Fluid Layer

F. Chen、C. F. Chen1988-05-01ASME Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer

In the directional solidification of concentrated alloys, the frozen solid region is separated from the melt region by a mushy zone consisting of dendrites immersed in the melt. Simultaneous occurrence of temperature and solute gradients through the melt and mushy zones may be conducive to the occurrence of salt-finge…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomena

Spin-adapted multireference coupled-cluster approach: Linear approximation for two closed-shell-type reference configurations

Bogumił Jeziorski、Josef Paldus1988-05-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

An explicit form of the spin-adapted multireference coupled-cluster formalism in the linear approximation is developed for the special case of a two-dimensional model space involving only closed-shell-type configurations. The formalism is applicable to a number of quasidegenerate systems with two valence orbitals of d…

Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Fluorides and Related CompoundsAdvanced Chemical Physics Studies

Cellulose-poly(vinyl alcohol) blends prepared from solutions in N,N-dimethylacetamide-lithium chloride.

Yoshiyuki Nishio、R. St. John Manley1988-05-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCellulose-poly(vinyl alcohol) blends prepared from solutions in N,N-dimethylacetamide-lithium chloride.Yoshiyuki Nishio and R. S. John ManleyCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 5, 1270–1277Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Publ…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesPolymer Science and PVC

Spatial distribution of the phases in water-in-oil emulsions. Open and closed microcellular foams from cross-linked polystyrene

Joel M. Williams、Debra A. Wrobleski1988-05-01Langmuir

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSpatial distribution of the phases in water-in-oil emulsions. Open and closed microcellular foams from cross-linked polystyreneJoel M. Williams and Debra A. WrobleskiCite this: Langmuir 1988, 4, 3, 656–662Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Published onli…

Pickering emulsions and particle stabilizationProteins in Food Systems

Pillaring of layered double hydroxides (LDH's) by polyoxometalate anions

Taehyun Kwon、George A. Tsigdinos、Thomas J. Pinnavaia1988-05-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTPillaring of layered double hydroxides (LDH's) by polyoxometalate anionsTaehyun. Kwon, George A. Tsigdinos, and Thomas J. PinnavaiaCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1988, 110, 11, 3653–3654Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published…

Covalent Organic Framework ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Chemical and morphological properties of solution-cast perfluorosulfonate ionomers

Robert B. Moore、Charles R. Martin1988-05-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTChemical and morphological properties of solution-cast perfluorosulfonate ionomersR. B. Moore III and C. R. MartinCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 5, 1334–1339Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1988htt…

Marine Biology and Environmental ChemistryPolymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Mechanisms of Foam Generation in Glass-Bead Packs

T. C. Ransohoff、Clayton J. Radke1988-05-01OpenAlex

Summary The fundamental, pore-level mechanisms of foam generation are investigated in monodisperse bead packs. First, direct visual observations identify the following generation mechanisms: lamella leave-behind, gas-bubble snap-off, and lamella division. Then, to ascertain the relative importance of these mechanisms,…

Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques InnovationEnhanced Oil Recovery TechniquesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Characteristics in the reactions of allylsilanes and their applications to versatile synthetic equivalents

Akíra Hosomi1988-05-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTCharacteristics in the reactions of allylsilanes and their applications to versatile synthetic equivalentsAkira HosomiCite this: Acc. Chem. Res. 1988, 21, 5, 200–206Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 1988…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisChemical Synthesis and ReactionsSynthetic Organic Chemistry Methods

Tristable Switching in Surface Stabilized Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals with a Large Spontaneous Polarization

A. D. L. Chandani、Takashi Hagiwara、Yoshiichi Suzuki 等 6 位作者1988-05-01OpenAlex

A new switching process was observed in surface stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystals. The switching is associated with a third stable state in addition to the well-known bistable states. The appearance of the third state is characteristic of materials with a large spontaneous polarization and is caused by minimizi…

Plant Reproductive BiologyLiquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and Properties

Application of reflectance difference spectroscopy to molecular-beam epitaxy growth of GaAs and AlAs

D. E. Aspnes、J. P. Harbison、A. A. Studna 等 4 位作者1988-05-01OpenAlex

We perform an accuracy analysis of several possible reflectance–difference (RD) configurations that are compatible with standard molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE) growth chambers, and describe in detail an optical-bridge system that can determine relative changes in RD signals as small as 5×10−5 under standard growth condi…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsMachine Learning in Materials Science

Vibrational spectra and structure of polyaniline

Yukio Furukawa、Fumitaka Ueda、Y. Hyodo 等 6 位作者1988-05-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTVibrational spectra and structure of polyanilineY. Furukawa, F. Ueda, Y. Hyodo, I. Harada, T. Nakajima, and T. KawagoeCite this: Macromolecules 1988, 21, 5, 1297–1305Publication Date (Print):May 1, 1988Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 May 198…

Analytical Chemistry and SensorsConducting polymers and applicationsNonlinear Optical Materials Research

Raman scattering characterization of carbon bonding in diamond and diamondlike thin films

R. J. Nemanich、Jeffrey T. Glass、G. Lucovsky 等 4 位作者1988-05-01OpenAlex

The atomic bonding configurations of carbon bonding in diamond and diamondlike thin films are explored using Raman scattering. The general aspects of Raman scattering from composites are presented. Effects are discussed due to crystalline or amorphous structures, large versus microcrystalline domains, and strong optic…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchTunneling and Rock MechanicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materials

Crystal Structure of Tl 2 Ba 2 Ca 2 Cu 3 O 10 , a 125 K Superconductor

C.C. Torardi、M.A. Subramanian、J. C. CALABRESE 等 9 位作者1988-04-29Science

There is now a new series of high-temperature superconductors that may be represented as (A(III)O)(2)A(2)(II)Can-1CunO2+2n where A(III) is Bi or Tl, A(II) is Ba or Sr, and n is the number of Cu-O sheets stacked consecutively. There is a general trend toward higher transition temperatures as n increases. The highest n…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismIron-based superconductors researchInorganic Chemistry and Materials