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The electrical properties of poly(5,6-dihydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1,4-ylene) derivatives

Dennis R. McKean、J. K. Stille1987-08-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTThe electrical properties of poly(5,6-dihydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1,4-ylene) derivativesD. R. McKean and J. K. StilleCite this: Macromolecules 1987, 20, 8, 1787–1792Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 198…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsSynthesis and properties of polymers

Effect of mercerization on the crystallite size and crystallinity index in cellulose from different sources

J.‐F. Revol、Andreas Dietrich、D. A. I. Goring1987-08-01Canadian Journal of Chemistry

Native cellulose samples having a wide range of crystallinity and crystallite size were mercerized by treatment with sodium hydroxide. The resultant cellulose II samples showed only a narrow range of crystallinity and an essentially constant crystallite size. For the low-crystallinity samples, crystallinity and crysta…

Biofuel production and bioconversionAdvanced Cellulose Research Studies

Transient cavities near boundaries Part 2. Free surface

J. R. Blake、Bachok M. Taib、G. Doherty1987-08-01Journal of Fluid Mechanics

Calculations of the growth and collapse of transient vapour cavities near a free surface when buoyancy forces may be important are made using the boundary-integral method described in Part 1. Bubble shapes, particle paths, pressure contours and centroid motion are used to illustrate the calculations. In the absence of…

Fluid Dynamics and MixingFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferUltrasound and Cavitation Phenomena

Effect of Oxygen Contamination on Densification of TiB 2

Sunggi Baik、Paul Becher1987-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

In order to identify the mechanisms behind the adverse effect of oxygen contamination on the densification of TiB 2 ceramics, densification and grain growth behavior during pressureless sintering (1700° to 2050°C) were examined as a function of oxygen content of the powder and compared with those observed during hot‐p…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisAluminum Alloys Composites PropertiesAdvanced materials and composites

Albumin Labeled with Gd-DTPA

Marc D. Ogan、Udo P. Schmiedl、Michael E. Moseley 等 6 位作者1987-08-01Investigative Radiology

A paramagnetic-labeled macromolecule, albumin-(Gd-DTPA), was prepared for use as an intravascular contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging. An average of 19 Gd-DTPA chelates were covalently conjugated to human serum albumin through the bifunctional anhydride of DTPA. The albumin-(Gd-DTPA) was characterized with u…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMRI in cancer diagnosis

.pi.-Bond strengths in the second and third periods

Michael W. Schmidt、Phi N. Truong、Mark S. Gordon1987-08-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXT.pi.-Bond strengths in the second and third periodsMichael W. Schmidt, Phi N. Truong, and Mark S. GordonCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 17, 5217–5227Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1987ht…

Inorganic and Organometallic ChemistryChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Inactivation of isocitrate dehydrogenase by phosphorylation is mediated by the negative charge of the phosphate.

Peter E. Thorsness、Daniel E. Koshland1987-08-01OpenAlex

The control of isocitrate dehydrogenase through phosphorylation is necessary for growth of Escherichia coli on acetate as the sole carbon source. To understand the mechanism by which phosphorylation inactivates isocitrate dehydrogenase, the sequence of icd, the isocitrate dehydrogenase structural gene, was determined…

Protein Structure and DynamicsAdvanced Proteomics Techniques and ApplicationsEnzyme Structure and Function

Luminescence properties of organometallic complexes

Alistair J. Lees1987-08-01OpenAlex

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTLuminescence properties of organometallic complexesAlistair J. LeesCite this: Chem. Rev. 1987, 87, 4, 711–743Publication Date (Print):August 1, 1987Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 August 1987https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/cr00080a003https:…

Luminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesInorganic and Organometallic Chemistry

Porosity and Pore Size Distributions of Porous Silicon Layers

R. Hérino、G. Bomchil、K. Barla 等 5 位作者1987-08-01OpenAlex

Porosities of porous silicon layers formed on different types of substrates and under different experimental conditions are compared with and related to the pore size distribution determined by gas adsorption experiments. Results show that porous layers formed on lightly P‐doped silicon exhibit a network of very narro…

Semiconductor materials and devicesSilicon Nanostructures and PhotoluminescenceAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Physical and Corrosion-electrochemical Properties of the Niobium–Hydrogen System

G. V. Khaldeev、Viktor Gogel1987-07-31Russian Chemical Reviews

Electrochemical and physical aspects of the dissolution of hydrogen in niobium with an ideal or a real structure are discussed. The interactions of hydrogen with various crystal lattice defects and the changes in physico-mechanical characteristics of niobium caused by hydrogenation are analysed. Data on the kinetics a…

Fusion materials and technologiesHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsNuclear Materials and Properties

Modern Ideas About the Processes Involving the Formation and Growth of the Nuclei of a New Phase Under Potentiostatic Conditions

А. И. Данилов、Yurii M Polukarov1987-07-31Russian Chemical Reviews

The principal advances in the theory and practice concerning the initial stages of the electrocrystallisation of metals are considered. The thermodynamic and kinetic relations for the phase formation processes in electrochemical systems and the influence of the kinetics of the discharge of ions and of the adsorption o…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionMetallurgical Processes and ThermodynamicsMaterial Properties and Failure Mechanisms

Pyroelectric, piezoelectric, flexoelectric, and thermal polarization effects in ionic crystals

A. K. Tagantsev1987-07-31Soviet Physics Uspekhi

An analysis has been made of the linear response of polarization to a uniform change in temperature, in its gradient (thermal polarization effect), in macroscopic deformation and in its gradient (flexoelectric effect). It has been shown how the use of some definitions of polarization widespread in the literature can l…

Nonlocal and gradient elasticity in micro/nano structuresElectromagnetic Effects on MaterialsGeotechnical and Geomechanical Engineering

Electrical properties of semimetallic silicon III and semiconductive silicon IV at ambient pressure

J. M. Besson、E. H. Mokhtari、J. González 等 4 位作者1987-07-27Physical Review Letters

Microcrystalline samples of BC8 silicon III and hexagonal silicon IV, grown under high pressure in the diamond anvil cell, remain metastable at ambient pressure. Hall-effect and low-temperature resistivity measurements show Si III to be a hole semimetal with p\ensuremath{\approxeq}5\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsDiamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Neutron diffraction study of artificial CoO-NiO superlattices

M. Takano、Takahito Terashima、Yoshio Bando 等 4 位作者1987-07-20Applied Physics Letters

Neutron diffraction measurements were made on artificial superlattices of CoO-NiO, (CoO)m(NiO)n×l prepared on the (0001) surface of α-Al2O3. (111) layers of CoO and NiO, each less than 2 nm thick (2≤m,n≤8), were stacked alternatively to a total thickness of less than 70 nm (m+n≤15,l≤25). A well-defined magnetic Bragg…

Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsAdvanced Condensed Matter Physics

Novel ferroelectric fluids

Rolfe G. Petschek、Kimberly M. Wiefling1987-07-20Physical Review Letters

While there is no fundamental reason that fluids should not be ferroelectric the only known ferroelectric fluids are chiral smectic-C liquid crystals. In this paper we argue that a variety of nonchiral layered (smectic) phases composed of properly designed oligomeric or polymeric molecules will also be ferroelectric.…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Optical properties of transparent and heat reflecting ZnO:Al films made by reactive sputtering

Zechen Jin、I. Hamberg、C. G. Granqvist1987-07-20Applied Physics Letters

Heavily doped ZnO:Al films were made by dual-target reactive magnetron sputtering. Spectrophotometry in the 0.3–50 μm range proved that the films were suitable for energy-efficient windows. The optical data could be reconciled with a theory involving a free-electron gas damped by ionized impurity scattering.

ZnO doping and propertiesGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsGa2O3 and related materials

The Creep Behaviour of a Neutron Irradiated Al−0.3 wt% Li Alloy at 300 °C

D. O. Northwood、I. O. Smith1987-07-16physica status solidi (a)

An Al−0.3 wt% Li alloy is irradiated to thermal neutron doses of 6 × 1018, 1.2 × 1019, and 1.0 × 1020 neutrons cm−2 at ≈75 °C producing varying distributions of inert gas bubbles. The specimens are creep tested at 300 °C and the steady-state creep rates, \documentclass{article}\pagestyle{empty}\begin{document}$\dot\va…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesFusion materials and technologiesIon-surface interactions and analysis

Internal Friction Associated with the Domain Walls and the Second-Order Ferroelastic Transition in LNPP

Wang Yening、Wenyuan Sun、Chen Xiaohua 等 5 位作者1987-07-16physica status solidi (a)

An internal friction peak (P1) is measured at 5 and 50 kHz without thermal hysteresis near the ferroelastic transition temperature Tc of LNPP single crystal. The mechanism of internal friction due to a second-order transition is suggested. Experimental results show that the density of domain walls, N, in the ferroic p…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchAcoustic Wave Resonator TechnologiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Angular and polarization dependence of surface-enhanced Raman scattering in attenuated-total-reflection geometry

J. P. Goudonnet、T. Inagaki、E. T. Arakawa 等 4 位作者1987-07-15Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Polarization and angle-of-incidence dependences of the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) signal of benzoic acid adsorbed on isolated oblate particles of silver have been measured in an attenuated-total-reflection geometry. Simultaneously, the absorption of photons in the particles has been determined by a photo…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsThermography and Photoacoustic TechniquesPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

First-order field-induced magnetization transitions in single-crystal Nd2Fe14B

F. Bolzoni、O. Može、L. Pareti1987-07-15Journal of Applied Physics

Magnetization measurements in high-pulsed magnetic fields have revealed the presence of magnetic anisotropy in the hard basal plane of a single crystal of Nd2Fe14B. A discontinuity in the magnetization occurs when the magnetic field is applied along the [100] direction in the hard basal plane below 220 K while there i…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties of AlloysGeomagnetism and Paleomagnetism Studies