Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 167561 / 169340 页 · 当前展示 3,351,201–3,351,220 / 3,386,793 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

High pressure luminescence studies of energy transfer in rare earth chelates

A. Hayes、H. G. Drickamer1982-01-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

High pressure luminescence studies have been made on several tris rare earth betadiketonates. From this information the pathway for intramolecular energy transfer between ligand and rare earth ion localized levels is clearly established. The emission from europium dibenzoylmethide (EuDBM) and europium thenoyl-triflnor…

Magnetism in coordination complexesRadioactive element chemistry and processingLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Genetic evidence for a role of hexokinase isozyme PII in carbon catabolite repression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Karl‐Dieter Entian、Dieter Mecke1982-01-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

A mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae that was selected for resistance to carbon catabolite repression also had reduced hexokinase activity. Hexokinase isoenzymes were purified from mutant and wild type cells. The specific glucokinase and hexokinase isozyme PI were present at normal levels in mutant and wild type, but…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionPlant nutrient uptake and metabolismAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Stopping Power of Liquid Water for Low-Energy Electrons

J. C. Ashley1982-01-01Radiation Research

The dielectric function e(q, ω) for liquid water is determined from an insulator model with parameters fixed by available optical data. Ionization of the oxygen K shell is described by generalized oscillator strengths. This model dielectric function is used to calculate the stopping power of liquid water for electrons…

Atomic and Molecular PhysicsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Collagen Arrangement in Cartilages

N.Z. Zambrano、G. S. Montes、Kae Shigihara 等 5 位作者1982-01-01Cells Tissues Organs

The collagen arrangement of different cartilages of several mammals was studied by the Picrosirius-polarization method applied to tissue sections whose proteoglycans had been previously removed by enzymatic digestion. This procedure not only increases collagen birefringency but it also enhances the optimal resolution,…

Osteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Interaction of NO2 with a Pt(111) Surface

J. Segner、W. Vielhaber、G. Ertl1982-01-01Israel Journal of Chemistry

Abstract The interaction of NO 2 with a Pt(111) surface was studied by molecular beam and thermal desorption techniques. At 300 K NO 2 adsorbs dissociatively into NO ad + O ad with an initial sticking coefficient s o = 0.97. s o decreases slightly with increasing surface temperature; the variation of the sticking coef…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCatalytic Processes in Materials ScienceGas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors

Line defects and tunnelling modes in glasses

N. Rivier、Dorothy M. Duffy1982-01-01Journal de physique

A theory of glasses at low temperatures is presented. The structure of glasses contains topologically stable Z2 line defects - in continuous random networks, they are uninterrupted lines threading through odd-numbered rings of bonds - which are represented as punctures in an otherwise continuous space. The overall hom…

Glass properties and applicationsQuantum optics and atomic interactionsRandom lasers and scattering media

Solitons in quasi-one-dimensional molecular structures

A. S. Davydov1982-01-01Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk

X 532.59 + 533.95 . . 1. 603 2. 605 ) , (605). ) (609). ) (612). 3. 614 ) - ( ) - (616). ) (621). 4. 623 ) (623). ) , (624). ) (625). 5. 626 ) (627). ) (628). ) (63!)). ) (631). 6. 636 ) (636). ) (638). ) (639). 641

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Binary phase gratings for star couplers with high splitting ratio

Ulrich Killat、G.W. Rabe、Wolfgang Rave1982-01-01Fiber & Integrated Optics

Binary phase transmission gratings exhibiting a certain number N of central diffraction orders of equal intensity can be used to construct star couplers of the 1-to-N and N-to-N type. The calculation of the grating's groove structure is described, and first experimental results are presented.

Advanced Fiber Optic SensorsPhotonic and Optical DevicesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Interactions of vascular wall cells with collagen gels.

U. Delvos、Corinne M. Gajdusek、Helene Sage 等 5 位作者1982-01-01PubMed

Culture properties of bovine aortic endothelial cells and bovine aortic smooth muscle cells have been examined in relation to collagen gels. Endothelial cells grown on collagen maintain typical monolayer morphology not only in relationship to the overlying medium but also with respect to the collagen substrate. Endoth…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Structural effects on the photopolymerization of bilayer membranes

E. Lopez、David F. O’Brien、Thomas H. Whitesides1982-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStructural effects on the photopolymerization of bilayer membranesEncarnacion Lopez, David F. O'Brien, and Thomas H. WhitesidesCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1982, 104, 1, 305–307Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1982Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published in…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistry

Binuclear complexes of macrocyclic ligands. Variation of magnetic exchange interaction in a series of heterobinuclear CuII-MII complexes

Susan L. Lambert、Clifford L. Spiro、Robert R. Gagnè 等 4 位作者1982-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTBinuclear complexes of macrocyclic ligands. Variation of magnetic exchange interaction in a series of heterobinuclear CuII-MII complexesSusan L. Lambert, Clifford L. Spiro, Robert R. Gagne, and David N. HendricksonCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 1, 68–72Publication Date (P…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

(Tetrabenzoporphyrinato)nickel(II) iodide. A doubly mixed valence molecular conductor

Jens Martinsen、Laurel J. Pace、Terry Phillips 等 5 位作者1982-01-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXT(Tetrabenzoporphyrinato)nickel(II) iodide. A doubly mixed valence molecular conductorJens Martinsen, Laurel J. Pace, Terry E. Phillips, Brian M. Hoffman, and James A. IbersCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1982, 104, 1, 83–91Publication Date (Print):January 1, 1982Publication His…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Magnetic properties and crystal structure of (2,3-pyrazinedicarboxylato)copper(II) hydrochloride: a pyrazine bridged ferromagnetic linear chain

Charles J. O’Connor、C. Klein、R. J. Majeste 等 4 位作者1982-01-01Inorganic Chemistry

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTMagnetic properties and crystal structure of (2,3-pyrazinedicarboxylato)copper(II) hydrochloride: a pyrazine bridged ferromagnetic linear chainCharles J. O'Connor, Cheryl L. Klein, Richard J. Majeste, and Louis M. TrefonasCite this: Inorg. Chem. 1982, 21, 1, 64–67Publication…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesSynthesis and Characterization of Heterocyclic Compounds

On the emergence of one-dimensional front instabilities in directional solidification and fusion of binary mixtures

B. Caroli、C. Caroli、B. Roulet1982-01-01Journal de physique

We study, for directional solidification or fusion of binary mixtures, the stability of planar fronts against one-dimensional deformations. We extend the perturbative approach of Wollkind and Segel to the case where solute diffusion in the « daughter » phase in non-negligible. We study the bifurcation diagram and calc…

Solidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactionsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Photoreceptors, their role in vision

Alan M. Fein、Ete Z. Szuts1982-01-01OpenAlex

The mechanism by which photoreceptor cells in the eyes of higher animals absorb light, giving rise to receptor potentials that initiate the visual process, is a subject of active research in biophysics today. The pace of this research and its multidisciplinary nature have made it difficult for the nonexpert to keep ab…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics research

Viscoelastic properties of concentrated latices. Part 1.—Methods of examination

Richard Buscall、James W. Goodwin、Michael W. Hawkins 等 4 位作者1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

Concentrated polystyrene latices form strongly interacting systems, and under appropriate conditions of particle radii, volume fraction and ionic strength the repulsive forces can be strong enough to give rise to measurable viscoelastic behaviour. In this paper an experimental investigation of the viscoelastic behavio…

Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Specific heat measurements of organic superconductivity in (TMTSF) 2ClO4

P. Garoche、R. Brusetti、D. Jérôme 等 4 位作者1982-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

The specific heat of the organic superconductor (TMTSF)2ClO 4 has been measured between 0.4 and 2 K. A large anomaly of the electronic contribution at 1.22 K has been attributed to the onset of three-dimensional superconducting order. There is a large magnetic field dependence of the electronic contribution above 1.22…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Viscoelastic properties of concentrated latices. Part 2.—Theoretical analysis

Richard Buscall、James W. Goodwin、Michael W. Hawkins 等 4 位作者1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

Shear-modulus data for polystyrene latices at various volume fractions and sodium chloride concentrations are compared with a simple model based on the theory of interaction between electrical double layers. Stress relaxation and low shear-rate viscosity are also discussed in the context of particle interaction forces.

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsSmart Materials for Construction

Competing structural orderings and transitions to glass in mixed crystals of Rb1-x(NH4)xH 2PO4

E. Courtens1982-01-01Journal de Physique Lettres

Frustration is produced in crystals of the KDP family by mixing ferroelectric and antiferroelectric constituents. Birefringence and dielectric measurements are reported for 0 ≤ x ≲ 0.35. They indicate an interesting phase diagram, with a glassy phase probably preceded by a mixed phase for the upper part of the concent…

Glass properties and applicationsSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Thermodynamic study of the influence of complexation on exchange equilibria in Wyoming Bentonite clay

André Maes、E Rasquin、Adrien Cremers1982-01-01Journal of the Chemical Society Faraday Transactions 1 Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases

In Wyoming Bentonite the ion-exchange reactions for the homovalent pairs Ag(en)+2–Cs+ and Cu(en)2+2–Ca2+ and for the heterovalent pair Ag(en)+2–Cu(en)2+2 are characterized by ΔG⊖ values of exchange which are very much larger than those for the aqueous metal ions. These effects, which emphasize the importance of ion–li…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsChemical and Physical Properties in Aqueous SolutionsNMR spectroscopy and applications