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Orientation of Discotic Mesophases

C. Vauchier、A. Zann、P. Le Barny 等 5 位作者1981-04-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

The orientation of some fluid (DF) and optically uniaxial columnar (D) discophases by surfaces is examined by optical microscopy. The test materials are 2,3,6,7,10,11 hexa-substituted triphenylenes, including two new compounds exhibiting mesophases at room temperature, and a binary mixture with a DF, phase stable betw…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology

Thermal Behaviour of the Twist Viscosity in a Series of Homologous Nematic Liquid Crystals

A. C. Diogo、A. F. Martins1981-04-01Molecular crystals and liquid crystals

We have measured the twist viscosity Y′(T) by the rotating field method, over the entire nematic range of the 4,4′-di-n-alkoxyazoxybenznes (mOAB) from m = 2 to m = 7. The results of these measurements are presented here together with a new development of our previous theory of γ1(T) which accounts for the free volume…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesNonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation

The atomic structure of dislocations in h.c.p. metals I. Potentials and unstressed crystals

David Bacon、J W Martin1981-04-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

The c/a ratio, vacancy-formation energy, elastic constants and phonon frequencies for metals having the h.c.p. structure are assessed and it is found that, although empirical potentials for individual metals have not as yet been developed, data for most metals are fitted reasonably well by a truncated Lennard—Jones po…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesSurface and Thin Film PhenomenaThermodynamic and Structural Properties of Metals and Alloys

Tungsten-183 NMR and x-ray study of a heteropolyanion [As2W21O69(H2O)]6- exhibiting a rare square-pyramidal environment for some tungsten(VI)

Yves Jeannin、J. Martin‐Frere1981-04-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTTungsten-183 NMR and x-ray study of a heteropolyanion [As2W21O69(H2O)]6- exhibiting a rare square-pyramidal environment for some tungsten(VI)Y. Jeannin and J. Martin-FrereCite this: J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103, 7, 1664–1667Publication Date (Print):April 1, 1981Publication Hi…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis

Identification of the folate-binding proteins of rat liver mitochondria as dimethylglycine dehydrogenase and sarcosine dehydrogenase. Flavoprotein nature and enzymatic properties of the purified proteins.

Arthur J. Wittwer、Conrad Wagner1981-04-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

The purified folate-binding proteins of rat liver mitochondria have been identified as two separate enzymes: dimethylglycine dehydrogenase (EC 1.5.99.2) and sarcosine dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.5.99.1) (Wittwer,

Metabolism and Genetic DisordersEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Phytobenthos of the River Tees and its tributaries

N. T. H. Holmes、B. A. Whitton1981-04-01Freshwater Biology

SUMMARY. A standard method is given for describing plant communities in fast‐flowing streams and rivers. This involves the selection of a representative 10‐m length of stream (termed a reach) which can be re‐located exactly. Various estimates of the relative areas covered by different physiognomic forms and the relati…

Freshwater macroinvertebrate diversity and ecologyDiatoms and Algae ResearchEcology and biodiversity studies

Characterization of collagens synthesized by cultured bovine corneal endothelial cells.

S. C. G. Tseng、Naphtali Savion、Denis Gospodarowicz 等 4 位作者1981-04-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Collagen is the major matrix protein produced by corneal endothelial cell cultures and represented 1% of total protein synthesis. The different types of collagen were determined by a combination of DEAE- and CM-cellulose column chromatography using known internal markers. Type III collagen was the major component both…

Protease and Inhibitor MechanismsCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Molecular hyperpolarizabilities. II. A correlated study ofH2O

George D. Purvis、Rodney J. Bartlett1981-04-01Physical Review A

Correlated calculations using many-body perturbation theory and good basis sets for the dipole moment, polarizability, and hyperpolarizabilities of ${\mathrm{H}}_{2}$O are reported. The finite-field coupled Hartree-Fock (CHF) theory is used as a zeroth-order approximation, with electron correlation included via the li…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallography

Distinguishing dissociated glide and shuffle set dislocations by high resolution electron microscopy

A. Olsen、John C. H. Spence1981-04-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

High resolution electron lattice images of an end-on, dissociated 60° dislocation in silicon have been used to determine the type (shuffle or glide) of dislocation present. Characteristic features of the 30° partial core image which depend on detail beyond the instrumental point resolution have been used together with…

Advanced Electron Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Corrosion of AZS and Fireclay Refractories in Contact with Lead Glass

J.P. Hilger、D. Babel、N. PRIOUL 等 4 位作者1981-04-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Corrosion processes of Al 2 O 3 ‐ZrO 2 ‐SiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 ‐SiO 2 refractories were studied. Chemical, microscopic, and X‐ray diffraction investigations are reported. The results are interpreted using the SiO 2 A1 2 O 3 ‐K 2 O and SiO 2 ‐Al 2 O 3 ‐PbO phase diagrams. An explanation is put forward regarding the process…

Recycling and utilization of industrial and municipal waste in materials productionMaterial Properties and ApplicationsMaterial Science and Thermodynamics

Fluorescence detected linear dichroism. A new method for studies of molecular orientation in uniaxial systems

Lennart B.‐Å. Johansson、Göran Lindblom、K. Razi Nagvi1981-04-01The Journal of Chemical Physics

A theoretical and experimental description of a new light spectroscopic method for determination of second rank order parameters is presented. The linear dichroism is obtained from the total fluorescent intensity, measured by using an integrating sphere. The method has been tested on a dichroic sample consisting of a…

Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

An Investigation into the Mechanism of Inhibition of a Synergistic Dianodic Corrosion Inhibitor

Aaron T. Marshall1981-04-01CORROSION

A synergistic nitrite/N,N-di-(phosphonomethyl) methylamine corrosion inhibitor for ferrous metals in aqueous media has been developed which is an effective corrosion inhibitor when compared to nitrite, zinc chromate, or zinc phosphonate. The protection given to ferrous metals in aerated neutral solutions by this corro…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCorrosion Behavior and InhibitionConcrete Corrosion and Durability

The Impulse Characteristics of Electrical Insulation Operating at Cryogenic Temperatures

A. Bulinski、J. Densley1981-04-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

This paper reports the transient voltage breakdown characteristics of electrical insulation operating at cryogenic temperatures. Nomex®e, Tyvek® and polypropylene film/cellulose paper laminate (PPLP) specimens impregnated with liquid nitrogen (LN2) and containing cavities of known dimensions were subjected to either 1…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

History of Vinyl Chloride Polymers

W. L. Semon、G. Allan Stahl1981-04-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A - Chemistry

In 1926 Semon tried to dehydrohalogenate high molecular weight poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) in a high boiling solvent to get an unsaturated polymer which might bond rubber to metal. Unexpectedly, he obtained plasticized PVC, a flexible product inert both electrically and chemically. This discovery opened the door to the…

Polymer Science and PVC

Correlations between Nondestructive and Destructive Tests on High-Voltage Coil Insulations for Rotating Miachines

Tsutomu Tsukui、Makoto Takamura、Yasuhiko Kako1981-04-01IEEE Transactions on Electrical Insulation

The correlations between results of nondestructive and destructive tests on high-voltage coil insulations for rotating machines were investigated and the following findings were obtained. Breakdown voltage on application of a commercial line voltage (50 Hz) is correlated to the voltage at which a partial discharge bri…

High voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaLightning and Electromagnetic PhenomenaPower Transformer Diagnostics and Insulation

Selected area X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy

D J Keast、K. S. Downing1981-04-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract A technique is described which enables selected areas of a specimen to be located and examined using XPS. Results obtained using the technique are given which indicte that areas less than 0.5 mm square can be analysed.

X-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisNuclear Physics and ApplicationsElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Magnetostriction Constants of Nickel-Cobalt Alloys

Shizuo Kadowaki、Minoru Takahashi1981-04-01Journal of the Physical Society of Japan

The magnetostriction constants, λ 100 and λ 111 , of f.c.c. Ni-Co alloys have been measured in the temperature range between 77 and 450 K using the strain gauge technique. The sign of λ 100 changes from negative to positive with increasing Co content in the temperature range between 77 and 450 K, while the values of λ…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Simple Analytic Expressions for the Total Cross Section for γ-e Pair Production

E. Haug1981-04-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A

The total cross section for pair production by photons in the field of free electrons is fitted to simple analytic expressions in four intervals of the incident photon energy which cover the whole range between threshold and infinity

Advanced X-ray Imaging TechniquesAdvancements in Photolithography TechniquesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Zur Kenntnis des Bariumthioantimonats(III) Ba8Sb6S17 / On Bariumthioantimonate(III) Ba8Sb6S17

Wolfgang Dörrscheidt、Herbert Schäfer1981-04-01Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B

Abstract Bariumthioantimonate(III), Crystal Structure Ba 8 Sb 6 S17, prepared by fusion of the binary sulfides at 1120 K, crystallizes in the mono-clinic system (space group:P2/c) with a= 1141 ± 1 pm, b = 1373 ± 1 pm, c = 2253 ± 2 pm, β = 90.94 ± 0.05°. In the structure there are isolated distorted SbS 3 3- -trigonal…

Crystal Structures and PropertiesSolid-state spectroscopy and crystallographyInorganic Chemistry and Materials

Neutron powder diffraction of forsterite, Mg2SiO4: a comparison with single-crystal investigations

G. A. Lager、F. K. Ross、F. J. Rotella 等 4 位作者1981-04-01Journal of Applied Crystallography

Neutron time-of-flight powder data have been collected for forsterite [Mg2SiO4; Pbnm (D162h, No. 62); Z = 4, a = 4.7534 (1), b = 10.1989 (2), c = 5.9813 (1) Å] with the ZING-P′ high-resolution diffractometer at Argonne National Laboratory. Forty-seven variables, including anisotropic temperature-factor coefficients, w…

High-pressure geophysics and materialsNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography