Vander Freitas Melo、Gilberto Fernandes Corrêa、Anderson Nora Ribeiro 等 4 位作者2005-07-01Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo
Estudos sobre cinética de liberação de K e Mg permitem uma melhor compreensão da dinâmica desses nutrientes no solo e podem fornecer subsídios para adequação das recomendações de adubação e aumentar a produção das plantas. A seleção do local de amostragem foi definida com base nas diferenças entre os materiais de orig…
Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsSoil Management and Crop Yield
Qing Zhang、Hideyuki Noguchi、Hongyu Wang 等 6 位作者2005-07-01Chemistry Letters
Abstract Fluorinated cyclotriphosphazene is selected as a novel flame-retarding additive in the electrolyte for lithium-ion batteries. The effect of the phosphazenes on the thermal stability of LiCoO2 cathode has been investigated by the thermal analyses on charged LiCoO2 electrodes in the presence of the electrolyte…
Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesFlame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic Analysis
George J. Piazza、Thomas A. Foglia2005-07-01Journal of the American Oil Chemists Society
Abstract Prior work has shown that oat ( Avena sativa ) seeds are a rich source of peroxygenase, an enzyme that promotes the oxidation of carbon‐carbon double bonds to form epoxides. Ground and defatted oat seeds were used as a low‐cost source of peroxygenase. A systematic study of the epoxidation of i ‐butyl amides f…
biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesChemical Synthesis and Reactions
Andrei N. Salak、M.P. Seabra、Victor Ferreira2005-07-01Ferroelectrics
Ceramics of (1 − x)BaTiO3−xLa(Mg1/2Ti1/2)O3 series (x = 0, 0.025, 0.05, 0.075 and 0.1) were dielectrically investigated. Based on the dielectric and X-ray diffraction data, phase diagram of the system for the studied composition range has been determined. Apparent relaxor behavior was revealed to set in when the BaTiO…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics SynthesisDielectric properties of ceramics
Zhongyu Li、Zhaohui Jin、Kazuo Kasatani 等 5 位作者2005-07-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Large Third-Order Optical Nonlinearities of a Croconium Dye in Tetrahydrofuran Solution and in Poly(methyl methacrylate) Coating Films Measured Using Resonant Femtosecond Degenerate Four-Wave Mixing Technique, Li, Zhongyu, Jin, Zhao-hui, Kasatani, Kazuo, Okamoto, Hiroaki, Takenaka, Shunsuke
Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesNonlinear Optical Materials Studies
Meiling Xue、Yong‐Liang Yu、Jing Sheng 等 4 位作者2005-07-01Journal of Macromolecular Science Part B
The crystallization behavior of poly(trimethylene terephthalate (PTT) in compatibilized and uncompatibilized PTT/polycarbonate (PC) blends are investigated in the research reported in this paper. The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) results showed that the crystallization behaviors of PTT/PC blends were very se…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties
Thomas Kramer、Ralf Schweins、Klaus Huber2005-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics
The present work investigates the structure of large polystyrene (PS) chains in solutions of small poly(ethyl methacrylate) (PEMA) microgel particles in toluene. Toluene is a good solvent for the PS chains. The PEMA colloids have an outer radius of R=11 nm which is much smaller in size than the radius of gyration Rg=5…
Proteins in Food SystemsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesRheology and Fluid Dynamics Studies
P. Lazzeri、Xin‐Min Hua、G. S. Oehrlein 等 6 位作者2005-07-01Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing Measurement and Phenomena
We describe time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), depth profiling, and atomic force microscopy studies of nanoporous silica (NPS) ultralow-k (ULK) dielectric films after C4F8∕90% Ar plasma etching. The goal of this work was to establish the role of materials chemistry and porosity on determining the c…
Metal and Thin Film MechanicsSemiconductor materials and devicesCopper Interconnects and Reliability
Stefan Schelm、Geoffrey B. Smith2005-07-01Journal of the Optical Society of America A
Spectral selectivity based on tuning the surface plasmon resonance in metallic nanoshells by variation of the relative shell thickness is shown to be limited by the interplay between scattering and absorption. To achieve resonance energies in the near infrared and infrared, relatively large cores are needed, which lea…
Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
Jack Tan、Kourosh Kalantar‐Zadeh、W. Włodarski 等 7 位作者2005-07-01Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE
This paper reports the thermoelectric properties of intrinsic N-type bismuth telluride (Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>3</sub>) thin films (2.5-10 μm thickness). These films were deposited using radio frequency (R.F.) magnetron sputtering. These properties include; Seebeck coefficient and electrical resistivity at differen…
Advanced Thermoelectric Materials and DevicesThermal properties of materialsThermal Radiation and Cooling Technologies
Nadarajah Vasanthan2005-07-01Applied Spectroscopy
Polarized infrared (IR) spectroscopy has been used to determine the crystalline and amorphous orientation of polyamide fibers. The transition moment angle of the band at 936 cm-1 of PA66 was determined to be 48 degrees using IR spectroscopy and birefringence measurement. The crystalline orientation of PA66 fibers was…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing
Futoshi Matsumoto、Masahiro Harada、Kazuyuki Nishio 等 4 位作者2005-07-01Advanced Materials
Ideally ordered DNA nanopatterns have been formed by selectively opening holes in a barrier layer covering gold-filled anodic porous alumina, and then adsorbing thiolated DNA onto the exposed gold nanodisks. Fluorescence microscopy of fluorescent-dye-labeled thiolated DNA fixed on the gold-disk array confirms the sele…
Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesAnodic Oxide Films and NanostructuresNanoporous metals and alloys
Michal Pechar、Alena Braunová、Karel Ulbrich 等 5 位作者2005-07-01Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers
The synthesis and physico-chemical characterisation of a biodegradable multiblock polymer drug carrier based on poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) is described. The blocks of PEG ( M w 2,000) are connected by an enzymatically degradable tripeptide derivative consisting of one lysine and two glutamic acid residues. Doxorubici…
Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryRadiopharmaceutical Chemistry and ApplicationsPeptidase Inhibition and Analysis
Shoji Okamoto、Takayuki Watanabe、Kensuke Akiyama 等 6 位作者2005-07-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics
Epitaxial Pt films with (111) and (100) orientations were grown on Y 2 O 3 -stabilized ZrO 2 (YSZ)-covered (100)Si substrates by RF sputtering. (111)Pt films were epitaxially grown on (100)YSZ∥(100)Si substrates at 580 and 680°C, but competitive crystal orientations of (111) and (100) at 780°C. In contrast, a (100)-or…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis
Kristof Van Hecke、Pham Cam Nam、Minh Tho Nguyen 等 4 位作者2005-07-01FEBS Journal
The structure of the complex between the minor groove binder netropsin and d(GGCCAATTGG) was determined via single-crystal X-ray techniques. The structure was refined to completion using refmac5.1.24, resulting in a residual R-factor of 20.0% (including 68 water molecules). Using crystal engineering and cryocooling te…
Protein Structure and DynamicsMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function
M.H. Abo‐Shosha、Z. El-Sayed、H.M. Fahmy 等 4 位作者2005-07-01Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering
Four polyethylene glycol (PEG)/2,4-toluene diisocyante (TDI)/ perfluorinated aliphatic alcohols mixture (F6) adducts were prepared by reacting equimolar ratios of PEG (300, 600, 1000, or 2000), TDI, and F6 at 90°C for 90 min. All adducts, except that based on PEG 300 were water dispersible. These dispersions were used…
Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsTextile materials and evaluations
S. Arrese-Igor、Arantxa Arbe、Ángel Alegría 等 5 位作者2005-07-01The Journal of Chemical Physics
We have investigated the dynamics of phenylene rings in glassy bisphenol-A (BPA) polycarbonate (PC) by means of quasielastic neutron scattering. Taking advantage of selective deuteration of the samples, we have studied the incoherent scattering of hydrogens in phenylene rings on the one hand, and on the other hand the…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsNMR spectroscopy and applications
Jin Fu、Choonghee Jo、Hani E. Naguib2005-07-01Cellular Polymers
In this study, the effect of processing parameters on the cellular morphologies and mechanical properties of PMMA microcellular foams is investigated. Microcellular closed cell Poly(methyl-methacrylate) (PMMA) foams were prepared using a two stage batch process method. The foam structure was controlled by altering the…
Polymer composites and self-healingRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesPolymer Foaming and Composites
Wan‐Ju Li、Rocky S. Tuan2005-07-01Macromolecular Symposia
Abstract Polymeric scaffolds are three‐dimensional, porous structures that may be used as a vehicle to deliver cells or therapeutic factors to repair tissue defects. Both biodegradable and non‐biodegradable polymers have been developed for this purpose. In this review, we survey the polymers that have been investigate…
Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsOsteoarthritis Treatment and MechanismsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications
Y. Murali Mohan、M. Padmanabha Raju、K. Mohana Raju2005-07-01International Journal of Polymeric Materials
A series of glycidylazide–poly(ethylene glycol) (GAP-PEG) copolymers were synthesized by cationic ring-opening polymerization of epichlorohydrin (ECH) in the presence of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) using borontrifluoride etherate (BF3-etherate) as catalyst, followed by the conversion of the CH2Cl groups of poly(epichl…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMembrane Separation and Gas Transport