Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 168223 / 169912 页 · 当前展示 3,364,441–3,364,460 / 3,398,226 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Characteristics of residual and colluvial soils developed on granite and of the associated pre-Wisconsin landforms in north-central New Brunswick

C. Wang、G. J. Ross、H. W. Rees1981-03-01Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences

An area in north-central New Brunswick of approximately 20 km 2 , where tors are common, was found to be undisrupted by glaciation. The soils in this area are developed on grus and appear to be of pre-Wisconsin age. In both residual Podzolic and colluvial Brunisolic soils, gibbsite was found to be present in significa…

Geology and Paleoclimatology ResearchSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Corrosion Behavior of Metallic Materials in Organic Media Containing Hydrogen Chloride

Peter Hronsky1981-03-01CORROSION

An investigation has been performed into the general corrosion behavior of metallic materials in acid containing organic solutions. Media effects were investigated and found to considerably affect the dissolution process of metals. The metals and solvents used in this study were: Metals—Zn, Fe, Al, Cr-Ni steel; solven…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaConcrete Corrosion and Durability

Study of thermal polymerization of styrene by Raman scattering

B. Chu、G. Fytas、G. Zalczer1981-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTStudy of thermal polymerization of styrene by Raman scatteringB. Chu, G. Fytas, and G. ZalczerCite this: Macromolecules 1981, 14, 2, 395–397Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1981https://pubs.acs.org/…

Spectroscopy Techniques in Biomedical and Chemical ResearchMachine Learning in Materials ScienceThermal and Kinetic Analysis

Effect of Cr impurity on the dc resistivity of Mn-Zn ferrites

K. H. Rao、S.B. Raju、K. Aggarwal 等 4 位作者1981-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

The effects of composition, temperature, applied field, and duration of the applied field on the dc resistivity of chromium-doped manganese-zinc ferrites have been studied. From the observed temperature variation of resistivity, activation energy of each sample is calculated. The overall results are discussed in light…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsSemiconductor materials and interfaces

Ammonia Volatilization as Influenced by Calcium Carbonate Particle Size and Iron Oxides

John Ryan、D. Curtin、Iman Safi1981-03-01Soil Science Society of America Journal

Abstract Most ammonia volatilization studies have focused mainly on specific fertilizers, management, and environmental factors associated with N loss. The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of particle size of both added and native CaCO 3 and the modifying effects of Fe oxides on NH 3 volatilizatio…

Soil Carbon and Nitrogen DynamicsSoil and Unsaturated FlowClay minerals and soil interactions

Mn-Al-C for permanent magnets (invited)

M. A. Bohlmann、Jay Koo、John Wise1981-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

Mn-Al-C alloy for permanent magnets has merit for several reasons: a) carbon stabilizes the metallurgical phases, deformation temperature is high enough for plastic transformation to produce anisotropic τ-phase efficiently; b) useful magnetic energy exceeds the best hexaferrites; the alloy can be more efficient than A…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties of AlloysInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Fine and Hyperfine Structures in the Configurations 4f25d6s2and 4f25d26sof Neutral Praseodymium

A. Ginibre1981-03-01Physica Scripta

An extension of the classification of the spectra of neutral praseodymium, based on the analysis of high resolution recordings in the IR and visible ranges, provides new levels of the even configurations 4 f 2 5 d 6 s 2 and 4 f 2 5 d 2 6 s . A parametric interpretation of the fine and hyperfine structures is given for…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsAtomic and Subatomic Physics Research

Pressure dependence of the electrical conductivity of amorphous red phosphorus

P. Extance、S. R. Elliott1981-03-01Philosophical Magazine B

The d.c. resistance of amorphous red phosphorus has been measured up to pressures of 90 kbar. At 70 kbar, a transition to orthorhombic black phosphorus was observed. The effect of an initially inhomogeneous microstructure is discussed. At a fixed pressure, a time dependence of the resistance was observed, and this is…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsPhase-change materials and chalcogenides

The γ → α partial transformation in nylon 12 by drawing

Toshihiko Ishikawa、Susumu Nagai、Nobutami Kasai1981-03-01Die Makromolekulare Chemie

Abstract Partial development of the α form crystals in γ nylon 12 has been found to take place by drawing near the melting point. The confirmation of the α form has been made by X‐ray diffraction, infrared absorption, and differential scanning calorimetry. The amount of the α form varies depending upon the temperature…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesBiopolymer Synthesis and Applications

Long Chain Branching in Natural Hevea Rubber-Determination by Gel Permeation Chromatography

J.L. Angulo-Sánchez、P. Cabaulero-Mata1981-03-01Rubber Chemistry and Technology

Abstract The hevea brasiltensis rubber contains, besides the insoluble branched entities, linear and branched molecules in the soluble fraction. The branching characteristics found by analyzing fractions of different molecular weight of rubber coagulated from freshly tapped latex, stabilized with hydroxylamine hydroch…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesPolymer Nanocomposites and Propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

New properties associated with the occurrence of d-band magnetism in the Y-Ni compounds

D. Gignoux、R. Lemaire、Pierre Molho 等 4 位作者1981-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

Among the Y-Ni compounds, four different behaviours, characteristic of the occurrence of d ferromagnetism in intermetallics have been observed : Exchange Enhanced Pauli Paramagnetism in YNi5 and YNi2, Very Weak Itinerant Ferromagnetism in YNi3, Collective Electron Metamagnetism in Y2Ni17 and Thermal Spontaneous Magnet…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of AlloysMetallurgical and Alloy Processes

Effect of Crystallinity on Electrical Conduction in Polypropylene

Kazuo Ikezaki、Takanobu Kaneko、Toshio Sakakibara1981-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

The electrical conduction of 20 µm thick polypropylene films with different crystallinities has been studied at 72°C below 400 kV/cm. The field dependence of the current shows that the conduction mechanism in this polymer is ion hopping. The estimated ionic jump distance strongly depends on the polymer crystallinity,…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsAdvanced Memory and Neural ComputingConducting polymers and applications

SAXS studies of segmented polyether poly(urethaneurea) elastomers

G. L. Wilkes、S. Abouzahr1981-03-01Macromolecules

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVArticleNEXTSAXS studies of segmented polyether poly(urethaneurea) elastomersG. L. Wilkes and S. AbouzahrCite this: Macromolecules 1981, 14, 2, 456–458Publication Date (Print):March 1, 1981Publication History Published online1 May 2002Published inissue 1 March 1981https://doi.org/10.102…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer Nanocomposites and Properties

Dynamic hardness, deformation and fracture of simple ionic crystals at very high rates of strain

M. Munawar Chaudhri、J. K. Wells、Alan Stephens1981-03-01Philosophical magazine. A/Philosophical magazine. A. Physics of condensed matter. Structure, defects and mechanical properties

Single crystals of NaCl, LiF and MgO were deformed at strain rates of 105 s−1 by impacting them with glass and tungsten carbide spherical particles of diameter in the range of 0·4-G l·0 mm. By measuring the incident and rebound velocities and the size of the residual indentation, the dynamic hardnesses of these materi…

Metal and Thin Film MechanicsHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Tissue distribution of soluble contrast: effect of dose variation and changes with time

JH Newhouse、R. A. Murphy1981-03-01American Journal of Roentgenology

The changes in density of specific tissues after administration of intravenous contrast agents is easily detectable by computed tomography and is important in distinguishing normal and pathologic tissues. The time course of these density changes was determined in nine specific tissues in the rat by measuring tissue ra…

Advanced MRI Techniques and ApplicationsUltrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

A Model to Estimate Forces on Conical Penetrators Into Dry Porous Rock

M. J. Forrestal、D. B. Longcope、F. R. Norwood1981-03-01Journal of Applied Mechanics

A model to predict the forces on conical-nosed penetrators for normal impact into dry rock targets is developed. The target medium is described by a linear hydrostat, a linear shear failure-pressure relation, and the material density. A cylindrical cavity expansion approximation to the target response permits one-dime…

earthquake and tectonic studiesHigh-pressure geophysics and materialsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

Chemistry of dicumyl peroxide‐induced crosslinking of linear polyethylene

G. E. Hulse、Reinhard Kersting、David R. Warfel1981-03-01Journal of Polymer Science Polymer Chemistry Edition

Abstract The course of intermolecular reactions induced by peroxide decomposition in linear polyethylene has been determined and compared with similar reaction systems in which the substrate is a lowmolecular‐weight alkane. Efficiency of intermolecular coupling is 40% for an alkane and 25–30% for the polymer system. C…

Polymer crystallization and propertiesConducting polymers and applicationsMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Electrostrictive effects in antiferroelectric perovskites

Kenji Uchino、L. E. Cross、Robert E. Newnham 等 4 位作者1981-03-01Journal of Applied Physics

Electrostrictive terms have been introduced into the simple Kittel free-energy function for antiferroelectrics. An additional coefficient W is found to be required to take account of the interaction with the sublattice polarizations, and Q and W values have been calculated from experimental data for typical antiferroe…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Formation of gibbsite in soils and saprolites of temperate-humid zones

F. Macías Vazquez1981-03-01Clay Minerals

Abstract Analysis of the distribution of gibbsite in soils and saprolites of Galicia, NW Spain, leads to the conclusion that this mineral is mostly formed by inorganic mechanisms in open, well-drained and desaturated systems in the initial stages of weathering of various aluminosilicates, especially plagioclases. No e…

Clay minerals and soil interactionsIron oxide chemistry and applicationsBauxite Residue and Utilization

High-Energy Neutral Atoms in the Sputtering of ZnO

Kikuo Tominaga、Nozomu Ueshiba、Yoshihiro Shintani 等 4 位作者1981-03-01Japanese Journal of Applied Physics

Dips were observed in the distribution curves of the deposition rates of ZnO films prepared both by planar diode and by planar magnetron sputtering. These dips are ascribed to high-energy neutral atoms bombarding the films. The influence of high-energy neutral atoms on the mixed orientation of ZnO film is also investi…

ZnO doping and propertiesGaN-based semiconductor devices and materialsMetal and Thin Film Mechanics