Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 168660 / 175935 页 · 当前展示 3,373,181–3,373,200 / 3,518,687 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Rare Earth Complex as a High-Efficiency Emitter in an Electroluminescent Device

Z. R. Hong、C. J. Liang、R. G. Li 等 11 位作者2001-08-01Advanced Materials

A red-light emitting europium complex(see Figure) is investigated here as an alternative to traditional fluorescent materials, which have an inherent electroluminescence (EL) efficiency limited to 25 % of their photoluminescence (PL) efficiency. It is shown that by optimizing the structure of Eu complex–based devices…

Lanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

A Simple and Cost‐Effective Approach to Fabrication of Dense Ceramic Membranes on Porous Substrates

Changrong Xia、Meilin Liu2001-08-01Journal of the American Ceramic Society

A simple and elegant approach to fabrication of dense ceramic membranes on porous substrates, a traditional dry pressing of foam powders, has been developed to reduce the cost of fabrication. Gd‐doped ceria (GDC, Gd 0.1 Ce 0.9 O 1.95 ) electrolyte membranes as thin as 8 μm are obtained by dry‐pressing highly porous GD…

Catalysis and Oxidation ReactionsAdvancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Functional Dendrimers for Nonlinear Optics

Hong Ma、Alex K.‐Y. Jen2001-08-01Advanced Materials

Novel nonlinear optical (NLO) building blocks can be placed into the periphery, branch, or core of a dendrimer to construct precise molecular architecture with predetermined chemical composition. The site-isolation effect, through the encapsulation of active moieties by dendrons, or the cooperative effect, through the…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersAdvanced Fiber Laser Technologies

Epitaxial Spinel Ferrite Thin Films

Y. Suzuki2001-08-01Annual Review of Materials Research

▪ Abstract Recently there have been significant advances in understanding the magnetic properties of epitaxial ferrite films that are not found in bulk ferrites. Much effort has been expended on trying to achieve bulk properties in thin films for a wide range of applications. From a fundamental science perspective, ep…

Magnetic Properties and Synthesis of FerritesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsMagnetic properties of thin films

Physical and Mechanical Properties of Biobased Materials Starch, Polylactate and Polyhydroxybutyrate

Karina Petersen、Per Væggemose Nielsen、Mette B. Olsen2001-08-01Starch - Stärke

Commercial and semi-commercial biobased materials (Polylactate, PLA, polyhydroxy-butyrate, PHB, wheat starch and corn starch) were investigated. Physical and mechanical characterisation (tensile strength, elongation, tear strength, compression, gas permeability (CO2 and O2) and water vapour permeability (WVP)) was exa…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysisPolymer Foaming and Composites

Polyphenylene Dendrimers with Different Fluorescent Chromophores Asymmetrically Distributed at the Periphery

Tanja Weil、Uwe M. Wiesler、Andreas Herrmann 等 7 位作者2001-08-01Journal of the American Chemical Society

A new synthetic approach leading to asymmetrically substituted polyphenylene dendrimers is presented. Following this method, polyphenylene dendrimers decorated with an increasing number of chromophores at the periphery have been obtained up to the second generation. Especially the synthesis of a polyphenylene dendrime…

Dendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersPhotochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

Starch-Based Biodegradable Materials Suitable for Thermoforming Packaging

Luc Avérous、C. Fringant、L. Moro2001-08-01Starch - Stärke

In previous works, we had shown that blending plasticised wheat starch (PWS) with biodegradable polyesters improves properties such as the water resistance. The present study was more specifically based on PWS/cellulose fibres composites. In addition, these multiphase systems (blends and composites) have been tested w…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesNanocomposite Films for Food Packaging

Preparation of AucoreAgshell Nanorods and Characterization of Their Surface Plasmon Resonances

Chil Seong Ah、Seung Do Hong、Du‐Jeon Jang2001-08-01The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The surface of gold nanorods is coated with thickness-controlled silver by reducing AgCl 4 3- exclusively on the metallic surface to form Au core Ag shell nanorods and then restored by selectively removing the silver coating. Au core Ag shell nanorods show much sharper, stronger, and shorter-wavelengthed surface plasm…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Rational Design of Three-Dimensional (3D) Optically Active Molecule-Based Magnets: Synthesis, Structure, Optical and Magnetic Properties of {[Ru(bpy)3]2+, ClO4-, [MnIICrIII(ox)3]-}nand {[Ru(bpy)2ppy]+, [MIICrIII(ox)3]-}n, with MII= MnII, NiII. X-ray Structure of {[ΔRu(bpy)3]2+, ClO4-, [ΔMnIIΔCrIII(ox)3]-}nand {[ΛRu(bpy)2ppy]+, [ΛMnIIΛCrIII(ox)3]-}n

Román Andrés、Muriel Brissard、Michel Gruselle 等 8 位作者2001-08-01Inorganic Chemistry

To elucidate the relation between structural and magnetic properties, we have synthesized molecular materials having both Cotton effects and a ferromagnetic long range order. Such optically active 3D molecule-based magnets were rationally designed using the enantioselective template effect of optically active cations,…

Organic and Molecular Conductors ResearchMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Heck Reactions Catalyzed by PAMAM-Dendrimer Encapsulated Pd(0) Nanoparticles

Enaam H. Rahim、Fadhil S. Kamounah、John Frederiksen 等 4 位作者2001-08-01Nano Letters

The behavior of PAMAM-dendrimer encapsulated palladium nanoparticles as catalysts for the Heck reaction has been examined, and it has been demonstrated that this simple system is a very efficient catalyst giving good yields under phosphine-free conditions and with 200−400 times less Pd than usual.

Catalytic Cross-Coupling ReactionsChemical Synthesis and AnalysisDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Hydrogen desorption property of mechanically prepared nanostructured graphite

Shin‐ichi Orimo、T. Matsushima、H. Fujii 等 5 位作者2001-08-01Journal of Applied Physics

Two desorption peaks of hydrogen molecule (mass number=2), starting at about 600 and 950 K, respectively, are observed in thermal desorption mass spectroscopy of nanostructured graphite mechanically milled for 80 h under hydrogen atmosphere. It follows from a combined analysis of thermal desorption mass spectroscopy a…

Hydrogen Storage and MaterialsGraphite, nuclear technology, radiation studiesGraphene research and applications

New Rheological Test Method to Determine the Dewatering Kinetics of Suspensions

Wollny Klaus2001-08-01Applied Rheology

Rheology plays an important role in dewatering processes. It is therefore interesting to analyze the dewatering process and the rheological behavior of a suspension simultaneously. An exact determination of the immobilization point at the maximum of the loss factor as well as the immobilization time can be attained us…

MiniLab - Compounder and Reactor

Isaakides Georgius、Frendel A.、Bouton J.2001-08-01Applied Rheology

The use of a conical twin screw extruder with backflow channel combines aspects of mixing and extrusion in a batch process. Tests and results of the new MINLAB mircocompounder are discussed in the following paper. With a total filling volume of 7 ml and a built in slit capillary die the applications focus on compoundi…

Rheological Properties of Carbon Fiber and Carbon Black Filled Liquid Crystalline Polymer Melts

Katsuhiko Araki、Takeshi Kitano、Berenika Hausnerová2001-08-01Applied Rheology

Abstract The rheological properties of thermotropic liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) and its carbon fiber (CF) and carbon black (CB) filled composites in molten state were measured using a cone-plate rheometer. The measurements of the CF/LCP and CB/LCP melts were performed with carbon fiber contents of 5, 10 and 20 wt…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics