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Novel Luminescent Tetranuclear and Pentanuclear Copper(I)−Dithiolates

Huan Xu、John H. K. Yip2003-06-27Inorganic Chemistry

Tetranuclear [Cu(4)mu(2)-dppm)(3)(mu(2)-mu(2)-NS(2))(mu(2)-mu(4)-NS(2))] (1) and pentanuclear [Cu(5)(mu(2)-dppm)(4)(mu(3)-mu-(3)-NS(2))(2)]PF(6) (2.PF(6)) (dppm = bis(diphenylphoshino)methane, NS(2)(2)(-) = 1,8-naphthalenedithiolate) were synthesized from the reactions between NS(2)(2)(-) and [Cu(2)(mu(2)-dppm)(2)(CH(…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Kinetic and Transport Processes in the Heterogeneous Catalytic Hydrogenation of Polystyrene

Dawei Xu、Ruben G. Carbonell、Douglas J. Kiserow 等 4 位作者2003-06-27Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

The heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation of polystyrene (PS) dissolved in decahydronaphthalene was studied in a batch reactor using 5% Pd/BaSO 4 as the catalyst. The effects of temperature and H 2 partial pressure were investigated over the ranges from 90 to 180 °C and 1.72 to 6.89 MPa. The PS concentration ranged fr…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationRheology and Fluid Dynamics StudiesBlock Copolymer Self-Assembly

Periodic Mesoporous Organosilicas Functionalized with Sulfonic Acid Group. Synthesis and Alkylation of Phenol

Xingdong Yuan、Hyung Ik Lee、Jin Won Kim 等 5 位作者2003-06-27Chemistry Letters

Abstract Periodic mesoporous organosilicas have been successfully functionalized with sulfonic acid groups. The resulting materials exhibit much higher catalytic activity than ZSM-5 zeolite and higher catalytic stability than MCM-41 functionalized with the same group.

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Improving quality and harvest period of protein crystals for structure-based drug design: effects of a gel and a magnetic field on bovine adenosine deaminase crystals

Takayoshi Kinoshita、Mitsuo Ataka、Masaichi Warizaya 等 5 位作者2003-06-27Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

The overall crystal quality as well as the harvest period of bovine adenosine deaminase containing a zinc ion at the active centre has been compared in three different environments: crystallization as a control, crystallization with agarose gel and crystallization in a high magnetic field. In crystallization with agar…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Spherical and Planar Gold(0) Nanoparticles with a Rigid Gold(I)−Anion or a Fluid Gold(0)−Acetone Surface

Guangtao Li、Matthias E. Lauer、Andrea Schulz 等 6 位作者2003-06-27Langmuir

We propose here a new model for gold nanoparticles, which are thought to be solubilized by either a Au(I)−citrate or Au(I)−sulfide layer. In the case of pure Au(0) particles, stabilization of the colloidal solutions occurs by inverse micelles or by tight adsorption of solvent covers, in particular acetone. The main ev…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsElectrochemical Analysis and ApplicationsNanocluster Synthesis and Applications

Isolation and Molecular Structure of Hexacyanoruthenate(III)

Jesper Bendix、Poul Steenberg、Inger Søtofte2003-06-27Inorganic Chemistry

The [Ru(CN)(6)](3-) ion is synthesized in aqueous solution and isolated as [Ph(4)As](3)[Ru(CN)(6)].2H(2)O (1). Compound 1 crystallizes as orange needles in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/n with cell parameters a = 11.346(2) A, b = 23.107(5) A, c = 25.015(5) A, beta = 99.55(3) degrees, V = 6467.1(22) A(3), Z = 4. The…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Infrared studies of the monoclinic–tetragonal phase transition in Pb(Zr,Ti)O3ceramics

C. A. Guarany、L H Z Pelaio、Euna Jo 等 6 位作者2003-06-27Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

Recently, the observation of a new monoclinic phase in the PbZr 1− x Ti x O 3 (PZT) system in the vicinity of the morphotropic phase boundary was reported. Investigations of this new phase were reported using different techniques such as high-resolution synchrotron x-ray powder diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. In t…

Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsMultiferroics and related materialsMicrowave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis

Curvature and strain effects on electronic properties of single-wall carbon nanotubes

Jianwen Ding、X. H. Yan、Jianshu Cao 等 6 位作者2003-06-27Journal of Physics Condensed Matter

To describe accurately the electronic structures of carbon nanotubes, a semi-empirical tight-binding approach is presented in which the main intrinsic curvatures have been fully taken into account. The calculated electronic structures and band gaps are consistent with experimental measurements. Studies of the relative…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsBoron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research

Spectroscopic and Density Functional Studies of the Dinitrosyl Metalloporphyrin Complexes Fe(P)(NO)2 and Ru(P)(NO)2

J. C. Patterson、Ivan M. Lorković、Peter C. Ford2003-06-27Inorganic Chemistry

Experimental evidence including infrared spectra for the formation of the dinitrosyl metalloporphyrin complexes M(P)(NO)(2) (M = Ru or Fe, P = tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP), octaethylporphyrin (OEP), or tetra-m-tolylporphryin (TmTP)) is described. Although observation of a single NO stretching band in the IR spectrum of…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry

Selective Incorporation of 19 F‐Labeled Trp Side Chains for NMR‐Spectroscopy‐Based Ligand–Protein Interaction Studies

Marilisa Leone、Ricard A. Rodríguez‐Mias、Maurizio Pellecchia2003-06-27ChemBioChem

F marks the spot: We report a new technique for selectively labeling Trp side chains in proteins with 19F by using 3β-indoleacrilic acid as an inhibitor of tryptophan biosynthesis. Our method finds useful application in the study of protein–protein or protein–ligand interactions (see figure) by means of 19F NMR spectr…

Protein Structure and DynamicsEnzyme Structure and FunctionBiochemical and Molecular Research

Flame retardant flexible poly(vinyl chloride) compound for cable application

Chunming Tian、Hai Wang、Xiulan Liu 等 6 位作者2003-06-27Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract ZnO/MgO, ZnO/CaO, and ZnO/CaO/MgO can form solid solutions. The solid solution for we as flame retardant (SSFR) was obtained by annealing at 1023 K for 4.5 h in a muffle furnace. Flexible poly (vinyl chloride) (PVC) filled with SSFR and Sb 2 O 3 was investigated by differential thermal analysis thermogravimet…

Flame retardant materials and propertiesThermal and Kinetic AnalysisPolymer Science and PVC

Monodisperse Core−Shell Poly(methyl methacrylate) Latex Colloids

Roel P. A. Dullens、Claesson、Didi Derks 等 5 位作者2003-06-27Langmuir

Monodisperse cross-linked composite PMMA latex particles have been developed. The chemical cross-linking of the PMMA facilitates the preparation of particles consisting of a fluorescent core and a large nonfluorescent shell. These core−shell spheres can be dispersed in a density and refractive index matching mixture.…

Material Dynamics and PropertiesSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Surface-Modification of Polyelectrolyte Multilayer-Coated Particles for Biological Applications

Ajay J. Khopade、Frank Caruso2003-06-27Langmuir

Layer-by-layer multilayer films of poly(styrenesulfonate) (PSS) and 4th generation poly(amidoamine) dendrimer (4G PAMAM) assembled on particle supports were modified by a stepwise process involving (i) cross-linking of free amino groups of PSS/4G PAMAM multilayers using a bifunctional cross-linking agent, gluteraldehy…

Polymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched PolymersMarine Biology and Environmental Chemistry

Improving macromolecular atomic models at moderate resolution by automated iterative model building, statistical density modification and refinement

Thomas C. Terwilliger2003-06-27Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

An iterative process for improving the completeness and quality of atomic models automatically built at moderate resolution (up to about 2.8 A) is described. The process consists of cycles of model building interspersed with cycles of refinement and combining phase information from the model with experimental phase in…

Protein Structure and DynamicsRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsEnzyme Structure and Function

Crystallization kinetics of polydisperse colloidal hard spheres: Experimental evidence for local fractionation

S. Garcı́a Martı́n、Gary Bryant、W. van Megen2003-06-27Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics

We present the crystallization kinetics for two polydisperse hard-sphere particle stocks with differing particle size distributions. One of the latexes had a relatively symmetrical distribution, the other had a more polydisperse distribution, which was highly skewed to smaller sizes. The emerging Bragg reflections fro…

Phase Equilibria and ThermodynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilization

Low-wave-number Raman scattering fromCdSxSe1−xquantum dots embedded in a glass matrix

M. Ivanda、K. Babocsi、C. Dem 等 6 位作者2003-06-27Physical review. B, Condensed matter

The Raman scattering on acoustical phonons from ${\mathrm{CdS}}_{x}{\mathrm{Se}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}$ quantum dots in a glass matrix were investigated for in- and off-resonance conditions. By a comparison with a model calculation, the off-resonance scattering showed that the homogeneous broadening mainly contributes to…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsSilicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence

On the Hydrothermal Stability of Mesoporous Aluminosilicate MCM-48 Materials

Yongde Xia、Robert Mokaya2003-06-27The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Aluminosilicate MCM-48 materials with Si/Al ratio between 4 and 50 were prepared via direct mixed-gel synthesis, and their hydrothermal stability in boiling water and steam was investigated using a variety of techniques including powder XRD, N 2 sorption studies, and elemental analysis. The stability of Al-containing…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Effect of Solvent Exchange on the Solid Structure and Dissolution Behavior of Cellulose

Daisuke Ishii、Daisuke Tatsumi、Takayoshi Matsumoto2003-06-27Biomacromolecules

Effects of solvent exchange and milling on the solid structure of cellulose were investigated, using small- and wide-angle X-ray scattering and solid-state NMR. The solvent exchange facilitated the dissolution of cellulose in LiCl/DMAc with no change of the crystalline structure of cellulose. In contrast, the milling…

Advanced Cellulose Research StudiesLignin and Wood ChemistryNMR spectroscopy and applications

Using natural seeding material to generate nucleation in protein crystallization experiments

A. D’Arcy、A. Mac Sweeney、Alexander Haber2003-06-27Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

The nucleation event in protein crystallization is a part of the process that is poorly controlled. It is generally accepted that the protein should be in the metastable phase for crystal growth, but for nucleation higher levels of saturation are needed. Formation of nuclei in bulk solvent requires interaction of prot…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionCalcium Carbonate Crystallization and InhibitionCrystallization and Solubility Studies

Variations of the Geometries and Band Gaps of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes and the Effect of Charge Injection

Guangyu Sun、J. Kürti、Miklós Kertész 等 4 位作者2003-06-27The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The geometries of neutral and charged carbon single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs) have been calculated using density functional theory. Periodic boundary conditions, a plane wave basis, and ultrasoft pseudopotentials are used in the generalized gradient approximation for isolated SWNTs with diameters of up to 20 and 12.5 Å…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsFullerene Chemistry and Applications