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Self-Assembled Gold Nanoparticle Thin Films with Nonmetallic Optical and Electronic Properties

Mathias Brust、Donald Bethell、Christopher J. Kiely 等 4 位作者1998-08-21OpenAlex

Self-assembled multilayer thin films consisting of alternating layers of ∼6-nm Au nanoparticles and α,ω-dithiols have been prepared on glass substrates. They have been studied by UV/Vis spectroscopy, ellipsometry, scanning tunneling microscopy, and temperature-dependent conductivity measurements. The electronic and op…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsQuantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesMolecular Junctions and Nanostructures

Synthesis, Characterization, and Molecular Structures of Diethylnitrosamine Metalloporphyrin Complexes of Iron, Ruthenium, and Osmium

Li Chen、Geun-Bae Yi、Lisheng Wang 等 7 位作者1998-08-20Inorganic Chemistry

Diethylnitrosamine reacts with [(TPP)Fe(THF)(2)]ClO(4) (TPP = 5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrinato dianion) in toluene to generate the bis-nitrosamine complex, [(TPP)Fe(Et(2)NNO)(2)]ClO(4), in 96% isolated yield. The related [(TTP)Fe(Et(2)NNO)(2)]SbF(6) (TTP = 5,10,15,20-tetra-p-tolylporphyrinato dianion) complex is pre…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Molecular Crystal Structures and Nonlinear Optical Properties in the Series of Dicyanovinylbenzene and Its Derivatives

Mikhail Yu. Antipin、Tatiana V. Timofeeva、Ronald D. Clark 等 9 位作者1998-08-20The Journal of Physical Chemistry A

X-ray single-crystal structures, molecular mechanics (MM) calculations of the optimal molecular dimers, and calculations of the static second-order polarizabilities (β) were performed for a large series of methoxy- and dimethylamino-substituted derivatives of dicyanovinylbenzene and some of its analogues having large…

Nonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Correlation of a Solution-State Conformational Change between Mercuric Chloride Complexes of Tris[(2-(6-methylpyridyl))methyl]amine with X-ray Crystallographic Structures

Deborah C. Bebout、James F. Bush、Kathleen K. Crahan 等 5 位作者1998-08-20Inorganic Chemistry

Solution-state NMR and X-ray crystallography were used to investigate the complexation of HgCl(2) by the potentially tetradentate ligand tris[(6-methyl-2-pyridyl)methyl]amine (TLA) in acetonitrile. A change in the ligand conformation as a function of the metal-to-ligand ratio could be indirectly monitored through larg…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesAdvanced NMR Techniques and Applications

Electron Acceptors of the Fluorene Series. 7.1 2,7-Dicyano-4,5-dinitro-9-X-fluorenes: Synthesis, Cyclic Voltammetry, Charge Transfer Complexation with N-Propylcarbazole in Solution, and X-ray Crystal Structures of Two Tetrathiafulvalene Complexes

Igor F. Perepichka、Л.Г. Кузьмина、Dmitrii F. Perepichka 等 7 位作者1998-08-20The Journal of Organic Chemistry

The synthesis and physical properties of a series of novel fluorene π-electron acceptors ( 7 − 9 ) are described. Cyclic voltammograms of 7 and 8 exhibit three separate reversible (or quasi-reversible) one-electron redox waves, characteristic of strong electron acceptors. Spectroelectrochemical experiments show the ap…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Structural Variation in Manganase Complexes: Synthesis and Characterization of Manganese Complexes from Carboxylate-containing Chelating Ligands

Hitoshi Iikura、Toshi Nagata1998-08-20Inorganic Chemistry

Three manganese(II) complexes, [Mn(II)(2)L(1)(2)(H(2)O)(4)](ClO(4))(2).H(2)O (1, L(1)H = (bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amino)acetic acid), [Mn(II)(2)L(2)(2)(H(2)O)(2)](BPh(4))(2).2EtOH.2H(2)O (2, L(2)H = 3-(bis(2-pyridylmethyl)amino)propionic acid), {[Mn(II)(2)L(2)(2)(H(2)O)(MeCN)](BPh(4))(2).2MeCN}(infinity) (3), and a mangan…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Modulation of the Alignment Tensor of Macromolecules Dissolved in a Dilute Liquid Crystalline Medium

Benjamin E. Ramirez、Ad Bax1998-08-20Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTModulation of the Alignment Tensor of Macromolecules Dissolved in a Dilute Liquid Crystalline MediumBenjamin E. Ramirez and Ad BaxView Author Information Laboratory of Chemical Physics, Building 5, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Nation…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesEnzyme Structure and Function

Infrared properties of chemical-vapor deposition polycrystalline diamond windows

P. Dore、A. Nucara、Daniele Cannavò 等 11 位作者1998-08-20Applied Optics

Low-resolution transmittance and reflectance spectra of high-quality chemical-vapor deposition (CVD) diamond windows were measured in the infrared in the 2.5-500-mum wavelength range (20-4000 cm(-1)). High-resolution measurements on a window with nearly parallel surfaces show well defined interference fringes at low f…

Diamond and Carbon-based Materials ResearchAdvanced Fiber Laser TechnologiesLaser-induced spectroscopy and plasma

Heterodinuclear Complexes Containing d- and f-block Elements: Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Metal−Metal Interactions of Novel Chromium(III)−Lanthanide(III) Compounds Bridged by Oxalate

Takayuki Sanada、Takayoshi Suzuki、Takafumi Yoshida 等 4 位作者1998-08-20Inorganic Chemistry

The reaction of Ln(III) ions with a tripodal ligand HBpz(3)(-) (hydrotris(pyrazol-1-yl)borate) and a "complex ligand" [Cr(acac)(2)(ox)](-) (acac(-) = acetylacetonate, ox(2)(-) = oxalate) in aqueous solution afforded a series of the novel 3d-4f heterodinuclear complexes [(acac)(2)Cr(ox)Ln(HBpz(3))(2)] (Ln = Eu (1), Gd…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Velocity Distribution for Strings in Phase Ordering Kinetics

Gene F. Mazenko1998-08-20arXiv

The continuity equations expressing conservation of string defect charge can be used to find an explicit expression for the string velocity field in terms of the order parameter in the case of an O(n) symmetric time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau model. This expression for the velocity is used to find the string velocity p…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Mattercond-mat.stat-mech

Barkhausen noise in soft amorphous magnetic materials under applied stress

Gianfranco Durin、Stefano Zapperi1998-08-20arXiv

We report experimental measurements of Barkhausen noise on Fe_{64}Co_{21}B_{15} amorphous alloy under tensile stress. We interpret the scaling behavior of the noise distributions in terms of the depinning transition of the domain walls. We show that stress induced anisotropy enhance the effect of short-range elastic i…

Materials Science

Sonoluminescing Gas Bubbles

I. Scott、H. -Th. Elze、T. Kodama 等 4 位作者1998-08-20arXiv

We draw attention to the fact that the popular but unproven hypothesis of shock-driven sonoluminescence is incompatible with the reported synchronicity of the single bubble sonoluminescence (SBSL) phenomenon. Moreover, it is not a necessary requirement, since we show that the sub-shock dynamic heating in gas bubble ca…

Materials ScienceSoft Condensed Mattercond-mat.stat-mech

Physicochemical Characteristics and Functional Properties of Various Commercial Chitin and Chitosan Products

Young In Cho、Hong Kyoon No、Samuel P. Meyers1998-08-20Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry

Physicochemical characteristics and functional properties of five commercially available chitins and five chitosans were investigated. Physicochemical characteristics (nitrogen, ash, degree of deacetylation, bulk density, and viscosity) differed with products. In functional properties, dye binding capacity differed de…

Nanocomposite Films for Food PackagingPolysaccharides Composition and ApplicationsFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis

Photochemistry of Nitrosyl Metalloporphyrins: Mechanisms of the Photoinduced Release and Recombination of NO

Igor S. Zavarine、Abhay D. Kini、Bruce H. Morimoto 等 4 位作者1998-08-19The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

A series of substituted nitrosylmetalloporphyrins of the type M(NO)( meso -tetra( p -X)phenylporphyrin) (M = Co, Mn; X = H, NO 2, OMe) were prepared and studied by laser flash photolysis. The kinetics of the recombination reactions between the metalloporphyrins and NO in THF were examined. The recombination mechanism…

Nitric Oxide and Endothelin EffectsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies

Proximate Nitroxide Ligands in the Coordination Spheres of Manganese(II) and Nickel(II) Ions. Precursors for High-Dimensional Molecular Magnetic Materials

Karine Fegy、Nathalie Sanz、Dominique Luneau 等 5 位作者1998-08-19Inorganic Chemistry

The chelating nitroxide ligands 2-(2-pyridyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazolyl-3-oxide-1-oxy (NITPy, 1), 2-(2-imidazolyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazolyl-3-oxide-1-oxy (NITImH, 2), and 2-(2-benzimidazolyl)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazolyl-3-oxide-1-oxy (NITBzImH, 3) and some of…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Pressure-Driven Motion of Drops and Bubbles through Cylindrical Capillaries: Effect of Buoyancy

Ali Borhan、Jayanthi Pallinti1998-08-19Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research

We examine the motion and deformation of air bubbles and viscous drops through vertical cylindrical capillaries in the presence of an imposed pressure-driven flow. Experimental measurements of the terminal velocity of drops and bubbles are reported for a wide range of drop sizes in a variety of two-phase systems, and…

Surface Modification and SuperhydrophobicityFluid Dynamics and Heat TransferInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation

Dual Influence of H-Bonding on the Solid-State Second- Harmonic Generation of a Chiral Quinonoid Compound

Ravi Mosurkal、Palash Gangopadhyay、D. Narayana Rao 等 6 位作者1998-08-19Chemistry of Materials

A new chiral push−pull quinonoid compound, 7,7-bis(3( R )-hydroxypyrrolidino)-8,8-dicyanoquinodimethane (BHPDQ), has been synthesized. Powder studies indicate an appreciable second harmonic generation (SHG) capability, and crystal structure analysis reveals extensive intermolecular H-bonding in BHPDQ. The influence of…

Crystallography and molecular interactionsNonlinear Optical Materials ResearchPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Photoinduced Alignment of Photo-Cross-Linkable Side-Chain Liquid Crystalline Copolymers Comprising Cinnamoylethoxybiphenyl and Cyanobiphenyl Groups

Nobuhiro Kawatsuki、Chieko Suehiro、Tohei Yamamoto1998-08-19Macromolecules

Photo-cross-linkable side-chain liquid crystalline copolymers comprising a photoreactive 4-(2-cinnamoylethoxy)biphenyl side group and a photoinactive 4-cyanobiphenyl group were synthesized, and thin films of them were irradiated by linearly polarized (LP)-UV light, inducing an alignment of both mesogenic groups with t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsAdvanced Materials and MechanicsPlant Reproductive Biology

1D Manganese(II) Derivatives of an Imidazole-Substituted Nitronyl Nitroxide. An Approach toward Molecular Magnetic Materials of High Dimensionality

Karine Fegy、Dominique Luneau、E. Bélorizky 等 8 位作者1998-08-19Inorganic Chemistry

Extended linear complexes of manganese(II) with a bis-chelating nitronyl nitroxide ligand, 2-(2-imidazolato)-4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazolyl-3-oxide-1-oxy (NITIm), have been prepared where metallic and organic spin carriers alternate. Depending on the deprotonating agent, the solvent, and the counteranio…

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesElectron Spin Resonance Studies