Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 169091 / 178302 页 · 当前展示 3,381,801–3,381,820 / 3,566,030 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Heterogenisation of CpMo(CO) 3 Cl on mesoporous materials and its application as olefin epoxidation catalyst

Ayyamperumal Sakthivel、Jin Zhao、Marianne Hanzlik 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Dalton Transactions

CpMo(CO)(3)Cl reacts with the hydroxyl (Si-OH or Si-OH-Al) functionalities of mesoporous molecular sieves such as MCM-41, MCM-48 and its aluminium analogues during grafting. XRD, N(2) adsorption-desorption, BET surface area analysis and TEM show the resulting samples as being well ordered and maintaining a uniform por…

Zeolite Catalysis and SynthesisMesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Superplasticity at Room Temperature in Zn-22Al Alloy Processed by Equal-Channel-Angular Extrusion

Tsutomu Tanaka、Kenji Higashi2004-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Equal-Channel-Angular extrusion (ECAE) has been conducted at room temperature in order to develop an ultrafine-grained structure in a Zn-22 mass% Al eutectoid alloy. The microstructures had an equiaxed and homogeneously distributed Al-rich and Zn-rich duplex-phase and its average grain size was about 0.35 μm. This all…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Hydrogen Permeation Through Fe-16Cr Alloy Interconnect in Atmosphere Simulating SOFC at 1073 K

Hideto Kurokawa、Yukiko Oyama、Kenichi Kawamura 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Iron-chromium ferritic alloy is a candidate for the interconnect of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). Gastightness is one of the most important properties of the interconnect in a planar-type SOFC. Hydrogen permeation in an iron-chromium alloy was measured in an atmosphere simulating an SOFC at 1073 K. Hydrogen permeabi…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsFuel Cells and Related MaterialsNuclear Materials and Properties

The electroactivity of tetrathiafulvalene vs. polythiophene: synthesis and characterisation of a fused thieno–TTF polymer

Peter J. Skabara、R. Berridge、Eric J. L. McInnes 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The polymerisation of a fused 2,5-dibromothieno–TTF derivative has been achieved using Ni(COD)2 as the catalyst. Whilst higher molecular weight fractions are sparingly soluble, lower weight samples are soluble in common organic solvents. Cyclic voltammetry shows that the polymer undergoes two reversible oxidation proc…

Organic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsConducting polymers and applicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Enhancements of Magnetocaloric Effects in La(Fe<sub>0.90</sub>Si<sub>0.10</sub>)<sub>13</sub> and Its Hydride by Partial Substitution of Ce for La

Shun Fujieda、A. Fujita、K. Fukamichi2004-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Magnetocaloric effects due to the itinerant-electron metamagnetic transition for La(Fe0.90Si0.10)13 compounds promising as refrigerants are enhanced by a partial substitution of Ce for La. The values of the isothermal magnetic entropy change ΔSm and the adiabatic temperature change ΔTad for La1−zCez(Fe0.90Si0.10)13 co…

Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsRare-earth and actinide compoundsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Effect of Nonstoichiometry of Nickel Oxides on Their Supercapacitor Behavior

Se-Hee Lee、C. Edwin Tracy、J. Roland Pitts2004-01-01Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

How electrochemical capacitance is affected by the non-stoichiometric properties of nickel oxide films is reported. Nonstoichiometric thin-film electrodes were prepared for use in a supercapacitor by reactive radio-frequency (rf) sputtering of a nickel metal target. The oxygen partial pressure in the sputtering gas wa…

Supercapacitor Materials and FabricationFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Unusual strain rate sensitive behaviour of AISI 316L austenitic stainless steel

G.S. Langdon、G.K. Schleyer2004-01-01The Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design

This paper presents the results of quasi-static and dynamic tensile tests on 2, 3 and 4 mm thick 316L austenitic stainless steel. It details the test conditions and discusses the results, particularly focusing on strain rate sensitivity and methods of employing the tensile properties in the finite element package, ABA…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsFatigue and fracture mechanicsHigh-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior

One-step preparation of coaxial CdS–ZnS nanowires

Yung‐Jung Hsu、Shih‐Yuan Lu2004-01-01Chemical Communications

A new approach was developed to prepare coaxial (core-shell) CdS-ZnS nanowires via a one-step metallo-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) process with co-fed single source precursors of CdS and ZnS. Single source precursors of CdS and ZnS with sufficiently different reactivity were prepared and paired up to form…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And PropertiesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsNanowire Synthesis and Applications

Magnetic behavior of tetrakis[4-(N-tert-butyl-N-oxylamino)pyridine]bis(isocyanato-N)cobalt( ii ) in frozen solution

Shinji Kanegawa、Satoru Karasawa、Motohiro Nakano 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

A complex of cobalt(II)(OCN)(2) coordinated with four pyridines having a stable tert-butyl aminoxyl exhibited in frozen MTHF a slow magnetic relaxation for the reorientation of magnetization with activation barrier, Delta/k(B) = 50 K, and a hysteresis loop having a fast relaxation at 0 Oe below 2.5 K.

Magnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal ComplexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Chromate Conversion Coating on Aluminum Alloys

P. Campestrini、Herman Terryn、J. Vereecken 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) was used to investigate the corrosion resistance of the chromate conversion coating (CCC) formed on two different substrates, namely bare and clad 2024 aluminum alloys, and after different surface preparation procedures, namely acid pickling with or without desmutting. The…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionElectrodeposition and Electroless CoatingsAnodic Oxide Films and Nanostructures

Gallium(III) corroles

Jeremy J. Weaver、Karn Sorasaenee、Mayra Sheikh 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

Gallium(III) corroles are closed-shell analogs of zinc(II) porphyrins. These intensely fluorescent molecules can be modified readily to tune their solubility and photophysical properties. A water-soluble gallium corrole has been synthesized and investigated in depth; it binds tightly to human serum albumin, opening th…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials

New Liquid Crystalline Materials for Photonic Applications

R. Dąbrowski2004-01-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

The mesogenic and optical properties of few families of nematic liquid crystals with low, medium and high birefringence as well as high tilted chiral anticlinic(antiferroelectric)smectics recently developed have been shortly characterized and reviewed. They are:alkyl 4-trans-(4-trans-alkylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl carbona…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesMolecular spectroscopy and chirality

Fast, large and controllable phase modulation using dual frequency liquid crystals

Andrew K. Kirby、Gordon D. Love2004-01-01Optics Express

We report on a method for high speed, large stroke phase modulation using dual frequency control of liquid crystals. Our system uses an all-electronic feedback system in order to simplify the control. We show half wave phase modulations of ~120Hz with the operating point varying over nearly the full dynamic range of t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

Films of self-assembled purely helical type I collagen molecules

Giuseppe Falini、Simona Fermani、Elisabetta Foresti 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

The structural, morphological and chemical–physical characterization of films constituted of self-assembled non-helical region free type I collagen molecules has been investigated. The results indicate the presence of information at the molecular level which allow collagen I molecules to self-assemble. In the fiber fo…

Bone Tissue Engineering MaterialsSilk-based biomaterials and applicationsCollagen: Extraction and Characterization

Biocompatibility and biodegradation of cross-linked gelatin/hyaluronic acid sponge in rat subcutaneous tissue

Sung Ran Hong、Moo Sang Chong、Sang Bong Lee 等 7 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition

A gelatin/hyaluronic acid (GH) sponge has been fabricated by freeze-drying and cross-linking. The GH sponge was insoluble when cross-linked with 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide. The morphologies of sponges were investigated using a field emission scanning electron microscope. The porosity of the GH spon…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsPeriodontal Regeneration and TreatmentsHemostasis and retained surgical items

Partially stripped insulated nanowires: a lightly substituted hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene-based columnar liquid crystal

Zhaohui Wang、Mark D. Watson、Jishan Wu 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Chemical Communications

We present the facile preparation and characterization of the first “unwrapped” hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronene derivative, which forms a stable columnar liquid crystalline mesophase with a practically accessible isotropization temperature.

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistrySynthesis and Properties of Aromatic Compounds

Effects of Sn and Zr Additions on Phase Constitution and Aging Behavior of Ti-50 mass%Ta Alloys Quenched from &beta; Single Phase Region

Masahiko Ikeda、Shin-ya Komatsu、Yuichiro Nakamura2004-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Using Ti-50Ta, Ti-50Ta-Sn and Ti-50Ta-Zr alloys, the effects of Sn and Zr additions on phase constitution in the solution treated and quenched state and aging behavior were studied by electrical resistivity and Vickers hardness measurements and X-ray diffactometry. All alloys were solution treated at 1173 K for 3.6 ks…

Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy PropertiesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties

Columnar liquid crystalline phases through hydrogen bonding and nanoscale segregation

Daniela Goldmann、Dietmar Janietz、Claudia Schmidt 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Journal of Materials Chemistry

Two columnar phases forming 2,4,6-triarylamino-1,3,5-triazines have been investigated in binary mixtures with calamitic and non-liquid crystalline benzoic acids carrying one or two alkoxy chains at the aromatic core. The triazines form hydrogen bonded aggregates with the complementary acids. Each investigated equimola…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSupramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesSurfactants and Colloidal Systems

Light Induced Effects In Cholesteric Mixtures With A Photosensitive Nematic Host

Andro Chanishvili、G. S. Chilaya、Gia Petriashvili 等 4 位作者2004-01-01Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals

For the first time the photooptic effect in induced cholesteric mixtures using photosensitive nematic host has been observed. The changes of the pitch (color) and optical anisotropy (Δn) and also cholesteric-isotropic phase transition have been studied. Potential applications of these systems are color filters, UV ima…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsPhotonic Crystals and ApplicationsMolecular spectroscopy and chirality