Christopher M. Rouleau、G. E. Jellison、D. B. Beach2003-05-01Applied Physics Letters
Pulsed laser deposition has been used to grow highly oriented SrxBa1−xNb2O6 (SBN:x) on (001)MgO and miscut MgO (2° off 001 toward 100) in the presence of a pulsed O2 jet. The target stoichiometry was SBN:52±1.5%, but films grown at 700 °C were cation deficient and had a final composition of SBN:61±1.5%. Visually, the…
Ferroelectric and Piezoelectric MaterialsSemiconductor materials and devicesAcoustic Wave Resonator Technologies
G. A Vliegenthart、P. van der Schoot2003-05-01Europhysics Letters (EPL)
Depletion interactions between colloidal particles dispersed in a fluid medium are effective interactions induced by the presence of other types of colloid. They are not instantaneous but built up in time. We show by means of Brownian dynamics simulations that the static (mean-field) depletion force between two guest…
Material Dynamics and PropertiesPickering emulsions and particle stabilizationElectrostatics and Colloid Interactions
A. Filipponi、Valentina M. Giordano、Simone De Panfilis 等 8 位作者2003-05-01Review of Scientific Instruments
We describe a modular detector system suitable to intercept the diffracted x-ray radiation (Debye–Scherrer rings) in a transmission geometry setup at monochromatic tunable synchrotron radiation beamlines. The detector consists of several independent channels composed of a motorized front slit and a rear detector slit…
High-pressure geophysics and materialsX-ray Spectroscopy and Fluorescence AnalysisX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Qilin Zhao、Suong V. Hoa、Paul Ouellette2003-05-01Journal of Composite Materials
An elaborate finite element formulation was developed for the triaxial woven fabric (TWF) composites and this is presented in a parallel publication [Zhao, Q. and Hoa, S.V. Triaxial Woven Fabric (TWF) Composites With Open Holes (Part I): Finite Element Models For Analysis, Accepted, Journal of Composite Materials, thi…
Textile materials and evaluationsStructural Analysis and OptimizationStructural Analysis of Composite Materials
Akihiko Tsuda、Haifeng Hu、Reiko Watanabe 等 4 位作者2003-05-01Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines
An ethynylene-bridged zinc porphyrin dimer bearing metal-coordinating groups, such as bis[{5-(4-pyridyl)-15-(3,5-didodecyloxyphenyl)porphyrinato}zinc] Z2, self-assembles in CHCl 3 to form a rectangular-shaped supramolecular nano box, in which all the Z2 units preferentially adopt a planar conformation with a syn-paral…
Supramolecular Chemistry and ComplexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLuminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Christian Mariani Lucas dos Santos、Fransérgio Leite da Cunha、Vladimir Ivanovitch Dynnikov2003-05-01Artificial Organs
In recent years, single crystal Cu-Al-Ni alloys with shape memory behavior (SMB) became generally commercialized. They achieved the level of extended application, including upper limb human prosthesis with anthropomorphic characteristics. An actuator based in single crystal Cu-Al-Ni alloy was tested as a prototype for…
Shape Memory Alloy Transformations
V.Ye. Zagorsky、I. S. Peretyazhko、Anatoliy N. Sapozhnikov 等 5 位作者2003-05-01American Mineralogist
Borocookeite, ideally Li 1+3x Al 4-x (BSi 3 )O 10 (OH,F) 8 (where “x” varies in the range 0.00-0.33 apfu), in which [4] Al is replaced by B relative to cookeite, occurs as a late-stage pocket mineral in the Sosedka and Mokhovaya pegmatite veins, Malkhan gem tourmaline deposit, Chikoy district, Chita oblast, Russia. Bo…
Geological and Geochemical AnalysisCrystal Structures and PropertiesRadioactive element chemistry and processing
S. Meejoo、Benson M. Kariuki、Simon J. Kitchin 等 6 位作者2003-05-01Helvetica Chimica Acta
Abstract Among the derivatives of ( E )‐cinnamic acid for which the solid‐state photochemical properties have been studied, ( E )‐4‐formylcinnamic acid ( 1 ) has already received much attention. Given the inability to prepare single crystals of the β ‐polymorph of 1 that are of suitable size and quality for structural…
Crystal Structures and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effectsX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography
Chérif Larouci、J.P. Keradec、J.P. Ferrieux 等 5 位作者2003-05-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics
Because analytical expressions are required to run optimization software, this subject is very topical. This work uses equivalent permeability to homogenize the winding structure and approximations for the window field. A progressive approach leads to the needed expressions for a transformer built around a gapped ferr…
Silicon Carbide Semiconductor TechnologiesMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsInduction Heating and Inverter Technology
A. Arun、B. S. R. Reddy、M. Rajkumar2003-05-01Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers
In this study, 2′,4-dichloro-5′-fluoro-1-ene-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)phenone (EHP) was synthesized using 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde and 2, 4-dichloro-5-fluoro acetophenone (DFA); 4-[3-(2,4-dichloro-5-fluorophenyl)-3-oxoprop-1-en-1-yl]phenyl acrylate (EAP) was prepared by reacting EHP with acryloyl chloride. Poly(EAP) was prepar…
Click Chemistry and ApplicationsSynthesis and properties of polymersPhosphorus compounds and reactions
Hongbin Wang、Qizheng Liu、Jihua Zhang 等 4 位作者2003-05-01Nanotechnology
The phase stability of nanograined Fe–12Ni powders is studied by means of both experiment and theoretical calculations. By means of a magnetic field accompanied by an ultrasonic vibration dispersal, the nanograined Fe–12Ni powders synthesized by the gas condensation were successfully separated into a face-centred-cubi…
Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysAdvanced materials and composites
Jeane Cristina Gomes Rotta、Claure N. Lunardi、Antônio Cláudio Tedesco2003-05-01Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
The photogeneration of nitric oxide (NO) using laser flash photolysis was investigated for S-nitroso-glutathione (GSNO) and S-nitroso-N-acetylcysteine (NacySNO) at pH 6.4 (PBS/HCl) and 7.4 (PBS). Irradiation of S-nitrosothiol with light (lambda = 355 nm followed by absorption spectroscopy) resulted in the homolytic de…
Nitric Oxide and Endothelin EffectsPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies
Márcio Ferreira Hupalo、Maysa Terada、Andréa Madeira Kliauga 等 4 位作者2003-05-01Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik
Abstract Oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) ferritic materials obtained by mechanical alloying (MA) display particular microstructure and texture. In this paper a microstructural characterization of an INCOLOY MA 956 alloy in the recrystallized (zone annealed) condition is presented. The alloy exhibits a highly aniso…
Fusion materials and technologiesHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsNuclear Materials and Properties
Yoshiaki Nakayoshi、Naho Kurahashi、Junji Tanno 等 6 位作者2003-05-01SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers
Abstract Design architecture of realizing high performance IPS‐LCDs with a 30% improved transmittance, less color shifting, and faster response time of less than ms 16 in the grayscales was represented. The newly developed pixel structure, consisting of transparent electrodes arranged on organic insulator, improved th…
Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchThin-Film Transistor Technologies
Siripon Anantawaraskul、João B. P. Soares、Paula M. Wood‐Adams2003-05-01Macromolecular Theory and Simulations
Abstract The number and weight chemical composition distributions in random terpolymers were derived using a statistical approach. The solution was then generalized to comprise higher multicomponent copolymers. The analytical solution was verified with Monte Carlo simulations and by considering limiting cases. Chemica…
Asphalt Pavement Performance EvaluationPolymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesAdsorption, diffusion, and thermodynamic properties of materials
Seong Hun Kim、Jae‐Hyung Lee、Dae Young Lim 等 4 位作者2003-05-01Textile Research Journal
To characterize the sorption behavior of a fibrous assembly, an experimental method must measure the sorption rate and the capacity in conditions similar to those found in the real state. The gravimetric absorbency testing system (GATS) has advantages in that it can dynamically observe the spontaneous transplanar upta…
Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTextile materials and evaluationsMaterial Properties and Processing
Nabil Souissi、Latifa Bousselmı、S. Khosrof 等 4 位作者2003-05-01Materials and Corrosion
Abstract The aim of this work is to investigate the electrochemical behaviour of an archaeological bronze in several aqueous electrolytes (Na 2 SO 4 , NaCl, KOH, NaHCO 3 and Na 3 PO 4 ) at 0.01 M. The anodic polarization revealed the dissolution of the material independently from the corrosive medium, but the damaging…
Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionCultural Heritage Materials AnalysisBuilding materials and conservation
C. Roedel、Seshadri Ramkumar2003-05-01Textile Research Journal
The H 1 technology needle-punching process is a patented invention from Fehrer, AG. H 1 technology machinery is used to develop a set of polyester/cotton blended nonwoven substrates. A suitable protocol is developed to clean, process, and blend cotton with polyester fibers suitable for needle-punching on the needle-lo…
Textile materials and evaluationsVibration and Dynamic AnalysisMaterial Properties and Processing
Kengo Enomoto、Jun‐ichi Yamaura、Akira Miyazaki 等 4 位作者2003-05-01Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan
Abstract (DMET)2MBr4 (M = Fe, Ga) are isostructural organic conductors whose crystal structure consists of an alternate stacking of quasi one-dimensional chain-based donor layers and anion square lattices. The resistivity, ESR, magnetic susceptibility, magnetization, and magnetoresistance of these salts were investiga…
Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research
Aurora Nogales、R. H. Olley、Geoffrey R. Mitchell2003-05-01Macromolecular Rapid Communications
Abstract A novel and powerful method of microstructure control in polyolefins is presented. By dispersing tiny amounts of sorbitol derivatives in the polymer, the subsequent crystal growth can be controlled with modest prior flow‐fields; in particular high levels of preferred orientation are generated in the resultant…
Polymer crystallization and propertiesAdvanced Polymer Synthesis and CharacterizationPolymer composites and self-healing