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Preparation and properties of microencapsulated octadecane with waterborne polyurethane

Eun Young Kim、Han Do Kim2005-03-23Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract A series of microencapsulated blends of waterborne polyurethane (WBPU) as a matrix polymer and phase change material octadecane as a domain material were prepared in the presence of emulsifier. Nylon fabrics were coated with the coating materials formulated from microencapsulated blends, thickener, and harden…

Polymer composites and self-healingPhase Change Materials ResearchFlame retardant materials and properties

Polarization effects in the diffraction of light by a planar chiral structure

S. L. Prosvirnin、Nikolay I. Zheludev2005-03-23Physical Review E

We analyze polarization changes of light diffracted on a planar chiral array from the standpoint of the Lorentz reciprocity lemma and find biorthogonality in the polarization eigenstates for waves diffracting though the grating in the opposite direction. Both reciprocal and nonreciprocal components in the polarization…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsOrbital Angular Momentum in OpticsOptical Coatings and Gratings

Hexagonal close-packed Ni nanostructures grown on the (001) surface of MgO

Wei Quan Tian、He Sun、Xiaoqing Pan 等 9 位作者2005-03-23Applied Physics Letters

We report the in situ microscopy observation of an unnatural phase of Ni, a highly strained hexagonal close-packed (hcp) form which we believe is stabilized by heteroepitaxial growth on the (001) face of MgO. We find that the nanosized hcp nickel islands transform into the normal face-centered cubic structure when the…

Magnetic properties of thin filmsMicrostructure and mechanical propertiesQuasicrystal Structures and Properties

Thermochemistry of La 1 - x Sr x FeO 3 - δ Solid Solutions (0.0 ≤ x ≤ 1.0, 0.0 ≤ δ ≤ 0.5)

Jihong Cheng、Alexandra Navrotsky、Xiao-Dong Zhou 等 4 位作者2005-03-23Chemistry of Materials

A series of compounds with the general formula La 1 - x Sr x FeO 3 - δ have been synthesized in the complete solid solution range 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 1.0 and 0.0 ≤ δ ≤ 0.5 with a variety of heat treatments. High-temperature drop solution calorimetry in molten 2PbO·B 2 O 3 at 702 °C was performed to determine their enthalpies of…

Advancements in Solid Oxide Fuel CellsMagnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materialsElectronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Fragmentation, factorization and infrared poles in heavy quarkonium production

Gouranga C. Nayak、Jian-Wei Qiu、George Sterman2005-03-23Physics Letters B

We explore the role of soft gluon exchange in heavy quarkonium production at large transverse momentum. We find uncanceled infrared poles at NNLO that are not matched by conventional NRQCD matrix elements. We show, however, that gauge invariance and factorization require that conventional NRQCD production operators be…

X-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Effect of argon‐plasma treatment on proliferation of human‐skin–derived fibroblast on chitosan membrane in vitro

Xiao Zhu、Kerm Sin Chian、Mary B. Chan‐Park 等 4 位作者2005-03-23Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A

Chitosan is not only a nontoxic, biocompatible, and biodegradable polymer, but has also a chemical structure similar to glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), which promote scarless wound healing of skin. In this study, chitosan membranes were treated with argon plasma to improve their surface hydrophilicity. The results showed t…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Highly Luminescent CdSe/ZnS Nanocrystals Synthesized Using a Single‐Molecular ZnS Source in a Microfluidic Reactor

H. Wang、H. Nakamura、Masato Uehara 等 6 位作者2005-03-23Advanced Functional Materials

Abstract An air‐stable, low‐toxicity, single‐molecular source for ZnS is demonstrated to be an appropriate reagent to synthesize highly luminescent ZnS‐capped CdSe with a narrow size distribution. A photoluminescence quantum yield of above 50 % and a photoluminescence peak full width at half maximum of around 32 nm co…

Advanced Photocatalysis TechniquesAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

Living patches engineered from human umbilical cord derived fibroblasts and endothelial progenitor cells☆

Dörthe Schmidt、Anita Mol、Stefan Neuenschwander 等 8 位作者2005-03-23European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery

OBJECTIVE: A major shortcoming in contemporary congenital heart surgery is the lack of viable replacement materials with the capacity of growth and regeneration. Here we focused on living autologous patches engineered from human umbilical cord derived fibroblasts and endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) as a ready-to-u…

Angiogenesis and VEGF in CancerElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Mineralogical control of organic carbon dynamics in a volcanic ash soil on La Réunion

Isabelle Basile‐Doelsch、Ronald Amundson、W. E. E. Stone 等 9 位作者2005-03-23European Journal of Soil Science

Summary In soil carbon dynamics, the role of physicochemical interactions between organic matter and minerals is not well understood nor quantified. This paper examines the interactions between soil organic matter and poorly crystalline aluminosilicates in a volcanic ash soil on La Réunion in the southern tropics. The…

Geological and Geochemical AnalysisGeology and Paleoclimatology ResearchClay minerals and soil interactions

A Comparison between Multibubble Sonoluminescence Intensity and the Temperature within Cavitation Bubbles

Muthupandian Ashokkumar、Franz Grieser2005-03-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

Cavitation bubble temperatures have been measured using a methyl radical recombination method and compared with the changes in the sonoluminescence intensity in aqueous ethanol solutions over a range of concentrations. Whereas the sonoluminescence intensity was decreased by more than 90% at low ethanol concentrations…

Ultrasound and Hyperthermia ApplicationsUltrasound and Cavitation PhenomenaPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic Imaging

Preparation and characterization of alginate/gelatin blend fibers

Lihong Fan、Yumin Du、Ronghua Huang 等 6 位作者2005-03-23Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Abstract Alginate and gelatin blend fibers were prepared by spinning their solution through a viscose‐type spinneret into a coagulating bath containing aqueous CaCl 2 and ethanol. The structure and properties of the blend fibers were studied with the aid of infrared spectra, scanning electron micrography, X‐ray diffra…

Electrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsWound Healing and TreatmentsTextile materials and evaluations

Bistable diode action in left-handed periodic structures

Michael W. Feise、Ilya V. Shadrivov、Yuri S. Kivshar2005-03-23Physical Review E

We study nonlinear transmission of an asymmetric multilayer structure created by alternating slabs of two materials with positive and negative refractive indices. We demonstrate that such a structure exhibits passive spatially nonreciprocal transmission of electromagnetic waves, the analog of the electronic diode. We…

Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsPlasmonic and Surface Plasmon ResearchPhotonic Crystals and Applications

MOCVD-Derived Highly Transparent, Conductive Zinc- and Tin-Doped Indium Oxide Thin Films: Precursor Synthesis, Metastable Phase Film Growth and Characterization, and Application as Anodes in Polymer Light-Emitting Diodes

Jun Ni、He Yan、Anchuang Wang 等 11 位作者2005-03-23Journal of the American Chemical Society

Four diamine adducts of bis(hexafluoroacetylacetonato)zinc [Zn(hfa)(2).(diamine)] can be synthesized in a single-step reaction. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies reveal monomeric, six-coordinate structures. The thermal stabilities and vapor phase transport properties of these new complexes are considerably grea…

ZnO doping and propertiesOrganic Light-Emitting Diodes ResearchThin-Film Transistor Technologies

Knowledge laundering: testimony and sensitive invariantism

John MacFarlane2005-03-23Analysis

Journal Article Knowledge laundering: testimony and sensitive invariantism Get access John MacFarlane John MacFarlane University of California, BerkeleyBerkeley, CA 94720-2390, USAjgm@berkeley.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Analysis, Volume 65, Issue 2, April 2005, Pages 1…

Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides

Shrinkage of cane (Arundo donax L.) II Effect of drying condition on the intensity of cell collapse

Eiichi Obataya、Joseph Gril、Patrick Perré2005-03-23arXiv

To improve the drying method in the manufacture of woodwind reeds, green canes (Arundo donax L.) were dried under various humidity-temperature conditions and the intensity of cell collapse was evaluated from the swelling due to steaming involving the recovery of collapse. At 30 C, the intensity of collapse was increas…

Materials Sciencephysics.class-ph

Swelling of acetylated wood in organic liquids

Eiichi Obataya、Joseph Gril2005-03-23arXiv

To investigate the affinity of acetylated wood for organic liquids, Yezo spruce wood specimens were acetylated with acetic anhydride, and their swelling in various liquids were compared to those of untreated specimens. The acetylated wood was rapidly and remarkably swollen in aprotic organic liquids such as benzene an…

Materials ScienceChemical Physics

Lignocellulose-based Hybrid Bilayer Laminate Composite: Part I - Studies on Tensile and Impact Behavior of Oil Palm Fiber-Glass Fiber-reinforced Epoxy Resin

Abu Bakar A. Hariharan、H. P. S. Abdul Khalil2005-03-23Journal of Composite Materials

The tensile and impact behavior of the oil palm fiber-glass fiber hybrid bilayer laminate composites are studied. The fiber mats are impregnated with epoxy resin and cured at 100°C for 1 h followed by post curing at 105°C. The hybridization of the oil palm fibers with glass fibers increases the tensile strength, the Y…

Mechanical Behavior of CompositesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesTribology and Wear Analysis

Bragg diffraction of microcavity polaritons by a surface acoustic wave

K. Cho、K. Okumoto、N. I. Nikolaev 等 4 位作者2005-03-23arXiv

Bragg scattering of polaritons by a coherent acoustic wave is mediated and strongly enhanced by the relevant exciton states resonant with the acoustic and optic fields simultaneously. In this case, in sharp contrast with conventional acousto-optics, the resonantly enhanced Bragg spectra reveal the multiple orders of d…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.other

Kramers-Kronig constrained variational analysis of optical spectra

A. B. Kuzmenko2005-03-23arXiv

A universal method of extraction of the complex dielectric function $ε(ω)=ε_{1}(ω)+iε_{2}(ω)$ from experimentally accessible optical quantities is developed. The central idea is that $ε_{2}(ω)$ is parameterized independently at each node of a properly chosen anchor frequency mesh, while $ε_{1}(ω)$ is dynamically coupl…

Materials Sciencecond-mat.other

Cross-sectional imaging of sharp Si interlayers embedded in gallium arsenide

Xiangmei Duan、Stefano Baroni、Silvio Modesti 等 4 位作者2005-03-23arXiv

We investigate the electronic properties of the (110) cross-sectional surface of Si-doped GaAs using first-principles techniques. We focus on doping configurations with an equal concentration of Si impurities in cationic and anionic sites, such as occurring in a self-compensating doping regime. In particular we study…

Materials Science