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Electrical tuning of dispersion characteristics of surface electromagnetic-spin waves propagating in ferrite~ferroelectric layered structures

V. E. Demidov、B. A. Kalinikos、S. F. Karmanenko 等 5 位作者2003-10-01IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques

Electrical tuning of dispersion characteristics has been studied experimentally for hybrid surface electromagnetic-spin waves propagating perpendicularly to the direction of the static magnetization in tangentially magnetized layered structures containing ferrite and ferroelectric layers. The tuning is realized throug…

Magnetic Properties and Applications

Synthesis of Polyphenylene Ether Derivatives: Estimation of Their Dielectric Constants

Yuusuke Seike、Yuriko Okude、Izumi Iwakura 等 6 位作者2003-10-01Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Abstract A series of poly(2‐alkyl‐6‐phenylphenylene ether)s were prepared by the oxidative polymerization of 2‐alkyl‐6‐phenylphenols. Their dielectric constants were approximately 2.5, whereas it was found that the phenyl group at the 6‐position clearly increased the Q factor of the polymer compared with poly(2,6‐dime…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Living polymerization of cyclic esters – a route to (bio)degradable polymers. Influence of chain transfer to polymer on livingness

Stanisław Penczek、Ryszard Szymański、Andrzej Duda 等 4 位作者2003-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Polymerization of cyclic esters leads to (bio)degradable polymers of the increasing industrial importance. These polymerizations are of the living nature, although chain transfer to polymer with chain scission may cause deviations from the livingness and introduce structural differences (e.g. in end‐groups),…

Advanced Polymer Synthesis and Characterizationbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesMicroplastics and Plastic Pollution

Highly Coupled Dyads Based on Phthalocyanine−Ruthenium(II) Tris(bipyridine) Complexes. Synthesis and Photoinduced Processes

Ana González-Cabello、Purificación Vázquez、Tomás Torres⊗ 等 4 位作者2003-10-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

A new series of multicomponent ZnPc-Ru(bpy)(3) systems, 1a-c, consisting of a zinc-phthalocyanine linked through conjugated and/or nonconjugated connections to a ruthenium(II) tris(bipyridine) complex, has been synthesized. The ruthenium complexes 1a-c were prepared from phthalocyanines 2a-c, bearing a 4-substituted-2…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Preparation of strach‐graft‐polyacrylamide copolymers by reactive extrusion

J. L. Willett、Victoria L. Finkenstadt2003-10-01Polymer Engineering and Science

Abstract Graft copolymers of starch and polyacrylamide (PAAm) were prepared by reactive extrusion using a co‐rotating twin‐screw extruder and ammonium presulfate initiator. Feed rates were 109 g/min to 325 g/min (all components) at a moisture content of 50%, with screw speeds in the range 100 rpm to 300 rpm. Starch/ac…

Food composition and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical Applications

Use of reactive surfactants in basalt fiber reinforced polypropylene composites

Sz. Matkó、P. Anna、Gy. Marosi 等 7 位作者2003-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Basalt fibers, similarly to other silicate fibers, can be introduced into both thermoplastic and thermosetting polymer matrices. In this work some basalt fiber reinforced polypropylene composites were investigated. The fiber‐matrix adhesion was improved by commercial and non‐commercial maleic anhydride deriva…

Polymer Nanocomposites and PropertiesNatural Fiber Reinforced CompositesFiber-reinforced polymer composites

Transfer molding imide resins based on 2,3,3′,4′‐biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride

Joseph G. Smith、John W. Connell、P. M. Hergenrother 等 5 位作者2003-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract Phenylethynyl containing imide oligomers have been under investigation as part of an effort to develop resins for non‐autoclave composite fabrication processes such as resin transfer molding (RTM). These high performance/high temperature composites are potentially useful on advanced aerospace vehicles such as…

Epoxy Resin Curing ProcessesCopper Interconnects and ReliabilitySynthesis and properties of polymers

Crystal Structure of Escherichia coli PdxA, an Enzyme Involved in the Pyridoxal Phosphate Biosynthesis Pathway

J. Sivaraman、Yunge Li、J. Fred Banks 等 6 位作者2003-10-01Journal of Biological Chemistry

Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate is an essential cofactor for many enzymes responsible for the metabolic conversions of amino acids. Two pathways for its de novo synthesis are known. The pathway utilized by Escherichia coli consists of six enzymatic steps catalyzed by six different enzymes. The fourth step is catalyzed by 4-hyd…

Enzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and MetabolismBiochemical and Molecular Research

A Bifunctional Electrocatalyst Containing Tris(2,2′‐bipyridine) Ruthenium(II) and 12‐Molybdophosphate Bulk‐Modified Carbon Paste Electrode

Xiuli Wang、Zheng‐Bo Han、Enbo Wang 等 5 位作者2003-10-01Electroanalysis

Abstract The electroactive composite containing tris(2,2′‐bipyridine) ruthenium(II) and 12‐molybdophosphate (RuPMo 12 ) was synthesized and first used as a bifunctional electrocatalyst to fabricate a chemically bulk‐modified carbon paste electrode (RuPMo 12 ‐CPE) by direct mixing. The electrochemical behavior of the R…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Solvothermal Synthesis and Crystal Structures of Two Thioantimonate(V) Compounds with the [SbS4]3— Anion Acting as a Monodentate Ligand: [Mn(C6H18N4)(C6H19N4)]SbS4 and [Mn(C6H14N2)3]2[Mn(C6H14N2)2(SbS4)2]·6H2O

Michael Schaefer、L. Engelke、Wolfgang Bensch2003-10-01Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie

Abstract The two novel thioantimonate(V) compounds [Mn(C 6 H 18 N 4 )(C 6 H 19 N 4 )]SbS 4 ( I ) and [Mn(C 6 H 14 N 2 ) 3 ] [Mn(C 6 H 14 N 2 ) 2 (SbS 4 ) 2 ]·6H 2 O ( II ) were synthesized under solvothermal conditions by reacting elemental Mn, Sb and S in the stoichiometric ratio in 5 ml tris(2‐aminoethyl)amine (tren…

Crystal structures of chemical compoundsCrystal Structures and PropertiesOrganometallic Compounds Synthesis and Characterization

Effect of Phosphate Buffer upon CuO/Al2O3and Cu (II) Catalyzed Ozonation of Oxalic Acid Solution

Yunzheng Pi、Mathias Ernst、Jean‐Christophe Schrotter2003-10-01Ozone Science and Engineering

Heterogeneous and homogenous catalytic ozonation by CuO/Al2O3 and Cu(II) ion of oxalic acid in aqueous solutions were investigated. At low pH range, the effectiveness of ozone could be clearly increased by the presence of CuO/Al2O3. At neutral pH with phosphate buffer, the oxidation reaction was strongly inhibited, wh…

Advanced oxidation water treatmentIron oxide chemistry and applicationsLayered Double Hydroxides Synthesis and Applications

Occurrence of metal dusting – referring to failure cases

H. J. Grabke、M. Spiegel2003-10-01Materials and Corrosion

Abstract Twelve years of research on metal dusting at the Max‐Planck‐Institut for Iron Research have led to comprehensive knowledge on the mechanisms and kinetics of metal dusting and on ways and means for prevention of this corrosion phenomenon, – this knowledge is shortly summarized in this paper. Inspite of this st…

Corrosion Behavior and InhibitionHigh-Temperature Coating BehaviorsMetallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics

Polymer design for thermally stable polyimides with low dielectric constant

Kohei Goto、Toshiyuki Akiike、Yasutake Inoue 等 4 位作者2003-10-01Macromolecular Symposia

Abstract We successfully prepared a series of thermally stable polyimides (PIs) with low dielectric constant ( k ) by introducing bulky diphenyl fluorenylidene moieties in backbone. The lowest k was found to be 2.77 among non‐fluorinated PIs and 2.35 among fluorinated ones. In order to prove the lowest limit of k in P…

Synthesis and properties of polymersTribology and Wear AnalysisSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Crystal Structures of Rubidium and Cesium Anthranilates and Salicylates

Frank Wiesbrock、Hubert Schmidbaur2003-10-01Inorganic Chemistry

In an attempt to probe a potential template role of the large alkali-metal cations rubidium and cesium in the organization of biorelevant ligands, salicylate and anthranilate complexes of the two elements were prepared and structurally investigated. The studies were also expected to show the marked structural differen…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesCrystal structures of chemical compoundsLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Comparison of Thermal Insulation Performance of Fibrous Materials for the Advanced Space Suit

Heather Paul、Kenneth R. Diller2003-10-01Journal of Biomechanical Engineering

The current multi-layer insulation used in the extravehicular mobility unit (EMU) will not be effective in the atmosphere of Mars due to the presence of interstitial gases. Alternative thermal insulation means have been subjected to preliminary evaluation by NASA to attempt to identify a material that will meet the ta…

Textile materials and evaluationsAerodynamics and Fluid Dynamics ResearchAerospace Engineering and Energy Systems

XPS C 1s binding energies for fluorocarbon–hydrocarbon microblock copolymers

Yuguo Lei、Kai‐Mo Ng、Lu‐Tao Weng 等 5 位作者2003-10-01Surface and Interface Analysis

Abstract Fluorocarbon–hydrocarbon microblock copolymers –(CF 2 ) n –(CH 2 ) m – ( n = 4, 6, 8; m = 6, 8, 10) were synthesized. Binding energies of the C 1s and F 1s peaks of these copolymers were measured using x‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The binding energy of the C 1s peaks of the carbon atoms of the hydrocarbo…

Graphene research and applicationsSemiconductor materials and devicesElectron and X-Ray Spectroscopy Techniques

Internal variable model for magneto-mechanical behaviour of ferromagnetic shape memory alloys Ni-Mn-Ga

Laurent Hirsinger、Christian Lexcellent2003-10-01Journal de Physique IV (Proceedings)

In this paper, a predictive model of field-induced strain in Ferromagnetic Shape Memory Alloy (FSMA) is proposed. This phenomenological scalar magneto-mechanical model is built in the frame of thermodynamic of irreversible process. The strain mechanism corresponds to the reorientation process of twinned martensite pla…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsShape Memory Alloy TransformationsMagnetic Properties and Applications

Toward the Development of New Photolabile Protecting Groups That Can Rapidly Release Bioactive Compounds upon Photolysis with Visible Light

Anamitro Banerjee、Christof Grewer、Latha Ramakrishnan 等 9 位作者2003-10-01The Journal of Organic Chemistry

The synthesis and characterization of a new photolabile protecting group (caging group) for carboxylic acids, the 2-(dimethylamino)-5-nitrophenyl (DANP) group, is described. This compound has a major absorption band in the visible wavelength region with a maximum near 400 nm (epsilon400 = 9077 M(-1) cm(-1) at pH 7.4 a…

Photochromic and Fluorescence ChemistryPhotoreceptor and optogenetics researchbioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

Mold‐free Shelf‐life Extension of Bakery Products by Active Packaging

M.E. Guynot、Vicente Sanchís、Antonio J. Ramos 等 4 位作者2003-10-01Journal of Food Science

ABSTRACT: Total elimination of oxygen (O 2 ) in modified atmosphere packaging of bakery products is difficult to achieve. Because of the typical porous texture of the packaging, air can be retained inside. The effect of O 2 absorbers alone or in combination with modified atmosphere on Eurotium amstelodami, E. herbario…

Postharvest Quality and Shelf Life ManagementNanocomposite Films for Food PackagingNematode management and characterization studies

Kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of void lattice formation during irradiation

H. L. Heinisch†、B.N. Singh2003-10-01The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Over the last decade, molecular dynamics simulations of displacement cascades have revealed that glissile clusters of self-interstitial crowdions are formed directly in cascades and that they migrate one-dimensionally along close-packed directions with extremely low activation energies. Occasionally, under various con…

Fusion materials and technologiesNuclear Materials and PropertiesNuclear materials and radiation effects