Materials Literature

文献浏览

按标题、摘要、年份、主题和来源检索公开元数据。结果保留作者、摘要、分类与原始来源链接。

清除
第 169503 / 176916 页 · 当前展示 3,390,041–3,390,060 / 3,538,306 条匹配结果 · 摘要仅作预览

Electron-density distribution in stishovite, SiO2: a new high-energy synchrotron-radiation study

Α. Kirfel、H.‐G. Krane、Peter Blaha 等 5 位作者2001-10-26Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

The electron-density distribution of the high-pressure polymorph of SiO2, stishovite [a = 4.177 (1), c = 2.6655 (5) A, space group P4(2)/mnm, Z = 2], has been redetermined by single-crystal diffractometry using synchrotron radiation of 100.42 and 30.99 keV, respectively, in order to obtain essentially absorption- and…

Glass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Reactions of 2,2‘-Methylenebis(4-chloro-6-isopropyl-3-methylphenol) with Trimethylaluminum: Highly Efficient Catalysts for the Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactones

Hueiling Chen、Bao‐Tsan Ko、Bor‐Hunn Huang 等 4 位作者2001-10-26Organometallics

The reaction of 2,2‘-methylenebis(4-chloro-6-isopropyl-3-methylphenol) (MCIMP-H 2 ) with 1.2 molar equiv of AlMe 3 in THF yields [(MCIMP)AlMe(THF)] ( 1 ), which further reacts with a stoichiometric amount of 2-propanol (IPA), affording the isopropoxy-bridged dimer [(MCIMP)Al(μ-O i Pr)] 2 ( 2 ). Compound 2 can also be…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysisbiodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Isotope Labeling of Carbon Nanotubes and Formation of 12C−13C Nanotube Junctions

Liang Liu、Shoushan Fan2001-10-26Journal of the American Chemical Society

ADVERTISEMENT RETURN TO ISSUEPREVCommunicationNEXTIsotope Labeling of Carbon Nanotubes and Formation of 12C−13C Nanotube JunctionsLiang Liu and Shoushan FanView Author Information Department of Physics and Tsinghua-Foxconn Nanotechnology Laboratory Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China Cite this: J. Am. Chem. So…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesFullerene Chemistry and ApplicationsIon-surface interactions and analysis

UV Laser Photolysis of DNA: Effect of Duplex Stability on Charge-Transfer Efficiency

Thierry Douki、Dimitar Angelov、Jean Cadet2001-10-26Journal of the American Chemical Society

The distribution of the final base damage was determined within isolated DNA exposed to pulses of 266 nm laser light. Studied lesions included oxidation products arising from biphotonic ionization of DNA bases and pyrimidine dimeric photoproducts arising from monophotonic processes. The distribution of the latter clas…

Photochemistry and Electron Transfer StudiesPhotochromic and Fluorescence Chemistrybioluminescence and chemiluminescence research

Surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopic studies of 2‐mercaptobenzoxazole on silver sols

Adriano Bigotto、Barbara Pergolese2001-10-26Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract Surface‐enhanced Raman spectra of 2‐mercaptobenzoxazole (MBO) adsorbed on silver hydrosol were obtained. From the comparison of the SER and normal Raman spectra, both in the solid state and in NaOH solution, it can be deduced that the molecule is dissociatively adsorbed on the silver sol. The similarity betwe…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsSpectroscopy and Quantum Chemical StudiesProtein Interaction Studies and Fluorescence Analysis

Some Thermodynamic, Kinetic, and Mechanistic Aspects of the Ring-Opening Polymerization of 1,4-Dioxan-2-one Initiated by Al(O i Pr) 3 in Bulk

Jean‐Marie Raquez、Philippe Degée、Ramáni Narayan 等 4 位作者2001-10-26Macromolecules

1,4-Dioxan-2-one (PDX) was polymerized in bulk by means of aluminum triisopropoxide (Al(O i Pr) 3 ) as initiator. Thermodynamic parameters and ceiling temperature were determined from the temperature dependence of the monomer conversion over the range from 60 to 150 °C. It highlights that the thermodynamic equilibrium…

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisPolymer crystallization and propertiesbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties

Vibrational spectra of R(PO3)3 metaphosphates (R = Ga, In, Y, Sm, Gd, Dy)

Dora Ilieva、Daniela Kovacheva、Christo Petkov 等 4 位作者2001-10-26Journal of Raman Spectroscopy

Abstract A series of R(PO 3 ) 3 (R = Ga, In, Y, Sm, Gd, Dy) metaphosphate crystals representing four different structural types were prepared and their vibrational spectra recorded. The distribution of internal and external chain modes was obtained taking into account the configuration (site symmetry) of the polyphosp…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsGlass properties and applicationsCrystal Structures and Properties

Comonomer Unit Composition and Thermal Properties of Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate)s Biosynthesized by Ralstonia eutropha

K. Ishida、Yi Wang、Yoshio Inoue2001-10-26Biomacromolecules

A series of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate)s [P(3HB-co-4HB)s] with different 4HB content, biosynthesized by Ralstonia eutropha H16 with mixed carbon sources of 4-hydroxybutyric acid (4HBA) and butyric acid, were fractionated by solvent/nonsolvent fractionation into copolyester fractions with different 4HB…

biodegradable polymer synthesis and propertiesCatalysis for Biomass ConversionCarbon dioxide utilization in catalysis

Snapshots of Catalysis: the Structure of Fructose-1,6-(bis)phosphate Aldolase Covalently Bound to the Substrate Dihydroxyacetone Phosphate ,

Kyung H. Choi、Jun Shi、Christopher E. Hopkins 等 5 位作者2001-10-26Biochemistry

Fructose-1,6-bis(phosphate) aldolase is an essential glycolytic enzyme found in all vertebrates and higher plants that catalyzes the cleavage of fructose 1,6-bis(phosphate) (Fru-1,6-P(2)) to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate (DHAP). Mutations in the aldolase genes in humans cause hemolytic anem…

Cancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismEnzyme Structure and FunctionAmino Acid Enzymes and Metabolism

Multiwalled carbon nanotube: Luttinger versus Fermi liquid

Reeta Tarkiainen、M. Ahlskog、Jari Penttilä 等 7 位作者2001-10-26Physical review. B, Condensed matter

We have measured $\mathrm{IV}$ curves of multiwalled carbon nanotubes using end contacts. At low voltages, the tunneling conductance obeys non-Ohmic power law, which is predicted both by the Luttinger liquid and the environment-quantum-fluctuation theories. However, at higher voltages we observe a crossover to Ohm's l…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesGraphene research and applicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Chemisorption of Hydrogen Molecules on Carbon Nanotubes under High Pressure

Siu-Pang Chan、Gang Chen、X. G. Gong 等 4 位作者2001-10-26Physical Review Letters

Based on first principles calculations, we propose a mechanism for the dissociative chemisorption of H2 on carbon nanotubes. The breaking of the H--H bond is concerted with the formation of two C--H bonds on two adjacent carbon nanotubes in solid phase, facilitated by the application of high pressure which shortens th…

Advanced Chemical Physics StudiesCarbon Nanotubes in CompositesHydrogen Storage and Materials

Purification of Molecularly Bridged Metal Nanoparticle Arrays by Centrifugation and Size Exclusion Chromatography

James P. Novak、Charles Nickerson、Stefan Franzen 等 4 位作者2001-10-26Analytical Chemistry

Size exclusion chromatography and centrifugation separation protocols were developed and compared for isolating enriched fractions of phenylethynyl-bridged metal nanoparticle dimers and trimers from the monomeric particle starting material. Both methods enabled the isolation of enriched fractions of a desired array wi…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsMolecular Junctions and NanostructuresSurface Chemistry and Catalysis

Reduction Of Spin Injection Efficiency by Interface Spin Scattering

R. M. Stroud、A. T. Hanbicki、Y. D. Park 等 9 位作者2001-10-26arXiv

We report the first experimental demonstration that interface microstructure limits diffusive electrical spin injection efficiency across heteroepitaxial interfaces. A theoretical treatment shows that the suppression of spin injection due to interface defects follows directly from the contribution of the defect potent…

Materials Science

Femtosecond data storage, processing and search using collective excitations of a macroscopic quantum state

D. Mihailovic、D. Dvorsek、V. V. Kabanov 等 6 位作者2001-10-26arXiv

An ultrafast paralell data processor is described in which amplitude mode excitations of a charge density wave (CDW) are used to encode data on the surface of a 1-T TaS_2 crystal. The data are written, manipulated and read using parallel femtosecond laser pulse beams, and the operation of a database search algorithm i…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Theory and experiment of the ESR of Co$^{2+}$ in Zn$_2$ % (OH)PO$_4$ and Mg$_2$(OH)AsO$_4$

M. E. Foglio、M. C dos Santos、G. E. Barberis 等 7 位作者2001-10-26arXiv

Experiments of Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) were performed on Co$% ^{2+}$ substituting Zn$^{2+}$ or Mg$^{2+}$ in powder samples of Zn$_2$(OH)PO$_4$ and Mg$_2$(OH)AsO$_4$. The observed resonances are described with a theoretical model that considers the departures from the two perfect structures. It is shown that the…

Materials Science

First-principles Calculation of the Formation Energy in MgO-CaO Solid Solutions

S. V. Stolbov、R. E. Cohen2001-10-26arXiv

The electronic structure and total energy were calculated for ordered and disordered MgO-CaO solid solutions within the multiple scattering theory in real space and the local density approximation. Based on the dependence of the total energy on the unit cell volume the equilibrium lattice parameter and formation energ…

Materials Science

Polymerized Lyotropic Liquid Crystal Assemblies for Materials Applications

Douglas L. Gin、Weiqiang Gu、Bradford A. Pindzola 等 4 位作者2001-10-26Accounts of Chemical Research

The development of functional materials with nanometer-scale architectures and the effect of these architectures on their chemical and physical properties are currently of great interest in materials design. Polymerizable lyotropic liquid crystal (LLC) assemblies provide a facile entry into this area by allowing one t…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsSurfactants and Colloidal SystemsMesoporous Materials and Catalysis

Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Composites from Cubic Silsesquioxanes

Jiwon Choi、Jason Harcup、Albert F. Yee 等 5 位作者2001-10-26OpenAlex

A new class of epoxy nanocomposites with completely defined organic/inorganic phases was prepared by reacting octakis(glycidyldimethylsiloxy)octasilsesquioxane [(glydicylMe(2)SiOSiO(1.5))(8)] (OG) with diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM) at various compositional ratios. The effects of reaction curing conditions on nanostruct…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisEpoxy Resin Curing ProcessesSilicone and Siloxane Chemistry

Metal Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications

Daniel L. Fedlheim、Colby A. Foss2001-10-26OpenAlex

Introduction to particle synthesis, optical, and electronic properties solution-phase nanocluster synthesis and mechanisms of formation magic number metal clusters electrochemical synthesis of high aspect ratio gold particles template synthesis of metal nanostructures synthesis of metal nanoclusters using dendrimer te…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and Applications

Crystals of ternary protein–DNA complexes composed of DNA-binding domains of c-Myb or v-Myb, C/EBPα or C/EBPβ andtom-1A promoter fragment

T.H. Tahirov、Motoko Sasaki、Taiko Inoue-Bungo 等 8 位作者2001-10-25Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography

c-Myb and the C/EBP family are transcriptional regulatory factors that act in concert to regulate the expression of myeloid-specific genes. v-Myb encoded by avian myeloblastosis virus (AMV) is a mutated form of c-Myb that contains point mutations which disrupt the cooperation with C/EBPs. To understand the mechanism o…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesHIV/AIDS drug development and treatmentEnzyme Structure and Function