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Interference Commensurate Oscillations in Quasi-One-Dimensional Conductors

A. G. Lebed、Michael Naughton2003-10-28Physical Review Letters

We suggest an analytical theory to describe angular magnetoresistance oscillations recently discovered in the quasi-one-dimensional conductor (TMTSF)2PF6 [see Phys. Rev. B 57, 7423 (1998)]] and define the positions of the oscillation minima. The origin of these oscillations is related to interference effects resulting…

Physics of Superconductivity and MagnetismMagnetism in coordination complexesOrganic and Molecular Conductors Research

Dioxomolybdenum(VI)‐Modified Mesoporous MCM‐41 and MCM‐48 Materials for the Catalytic Epoxidation of Olefins

Carla D. Nunes、Martyn Pillinger、Anabela A. Valente 等 6 位作者2003-10-28European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract The dioxomolybdenum( VI ) complex [MoO 2 Cl 2 (L‐L)], containing the bidentate 1,4‐diazabutadiene ligand RN=C(Ph)−C(Ph)=NR [R = (CH 2 ) 3 Si(OEt) 3 ], was immobilised in the ordered mesoporous silica MCM‐41 by carrying out a grafting reaction in dichloromethane. The grafted material (3.3 wt.‐% Mo) was tested…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Preparation of Six Isomeric Bis-acylporphyrins with Chromophores Reaching the Near-Infrared via Intramolecular Friedel−Crafts Reaction

Sébastien Richeter、Christophe Jeandon、Nathalie Kyritsakas 等 5 位作者2003-10-28The Journal of Organic Chemistry

We describe the preparation of six diketones based on the frameworks of five bis-naphthoporphyrins and one perinaphthoporphyrin. All diketones derive from meso-tetraarylporphyrins having incorporated two carbonyl groups, each one connected to one beta-pyrrole carbon and one ortho carbon atom from a meso-aryl group. Th…

Molecular Sensors and Ion DetectionPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryOrganic Chemistry Cycloaddition Reactions

Lacunary Wells−Dawson Sandwich Complexes − Synthesis, Characterization, and Stability Studies of Multi‐Iron Species

Israël M. Mbomekallé、Bineta Keita、Louis Nadjo 等 8 位作者2003-10-28European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry

Abstract Reaction of α‐Na 12 (As 2 W 15 O 56 ) with Fe II in 1 M NaCl solution followed by air oxidation yields αααα‐H 2 Na 14 [(NaOH 2 ) 2 Fe III 2 (As 2 W 15 O 56 ) 2 ] (Na 2 ), the arsenic analogue of the divacant lacunary sandwich, αααα‐H 2 Na 14 [(NaOH 2 ) 2 Fe III 2 (P 2 W 15 O 56 ) 2 ] (Na 1 ). This complex (Na…

Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and ApplicationsChemical Synthesis and Characterization

Metal-Core−Organic Shell Dendrimers as Unimolecular Micelles

Karical R. Gopidas、James K. Whitesell、Marye Anne Fox2003-10-28Journal of the American Chemical Society

The synthesis and characterization of nanoparticle-cored dendrimers (NCDs), consisting of a metal core capped by arylpolyethers terminated with ester or carboxylate groups, are reported. These NCDs, comprising nanometer-sized gold clusters at the core and organic dendrons radially connected to the gold core by gold-su…

Gold and Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis and ApplicationsPolymer Surface Interaction StudiesDendrimers and Hyperbranched Polymers

Three-dimensional reconstruction of the ν-AlCrFe phase by electron crystallography

Xiaodong Zou、Z. M. Mo、Sven Hovmöller 等 5 位作者2003-10-28Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography

The three-dimensional (3D) structure of the huge quasicrystal approximant nu-AlFeCr (space group P6(3)/m, a = 40.687 and c = 12.546 A) was solved by electron crystallography. High-resolution transmission-electron-microscopy (HREM) images and selected-area electron diffraction patterns from 13 different zone axes were…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesQuasicrystal Structures and PropertiesX-ray Diffraction in Crystallography

Luminescent Lanthanide Complexes with Stereocontrolled Tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine Ligands: Chirality Effects on Lanthanide Complexation and Luminescence Properties

Takashi Yamada、Satoshi Shinoda、Hideki Sugimoto 等 5 位作者2003-10-28Inorganic Chemistry

A series of tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amines including one and two asymmetric centers were synthesized in a stereo-controlled fashion as potential ligands of lanthanide cations. The reaction of chiral pyridylethyl methanesulfonates and bis(pyridylmethyl)amines occurred via an S(N)2 mechanism with complete inversion of asym…

Metal complexes synthesis and propertiesMagnetism in coordination complexesLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Controlled Mounting of Individual Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on Support Tips

Niels de Jonge、Yann Lamy、M. Kaiser2003-10-28Nano Letters

Individual multiwalled carbon nanotubes were mounted on tungsten support tips in a scanning electron microscope equipped with a nanomanipulator. It was possible to select the diameter of the nanotube to align the nanotube with respect to the tip axis and to tune the contact length of the nanotube and the support tip.…

Carbon Nanotubes in CompositesForce Microscopy Techniques and ApplicationsMechanical and Optical Resonators

Fictive-temperature-dependence of photoinduced self-trapped holes ina−SiO2

Makoto Yamaguchi、Kazuya Saito、Akira J. Ikushima2003-10-28Physical review. B, Condensed matter

Self-trapped hole (STH) induced by ArF laser irradiation in silica glass $(a\ensuremath{-}{\mathrm{SiO}}_{2})$ was investigated by the electron-spin resonance method. In order to observe the relation between the yield of STH and structural disorder of the glass, samples with different fictive temperatures ${T}_{f},$ w…

Glass properties and applicationsLaser Material Processing TechniquesPhotorefractive and Nonlinear Optics

New Dicationic Porphyrin Ligands Suited for Intercalation into B-Form DNA

Stephanie A. Bejune、Alexander H. Shelton、David R. McMillin2003-10-28Inorganic Chemistry

This paper describes the synthesis and characterization of a new series of sterically nondemanding, dicationic porphyrins that exhibit novel DNA-binding interactions. Cationic porphyrins continue to be the focus of a great deal of effort because of the promise they have for use in photodynamic, antiviral, and anticanc…

DNA and Nucleic Acid ChemistryPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPhotodynamic Therapy Research Studies

Requirements for Specific Binding of Low Affinity Inhibitor Fragments to the SH2 Domain ofpp60Src Are Identical to Those for High Affinity Binding of Full Length Inhibitors

Gudrun Lange、Dominique Lesuisse、Pierre Deprez 等 10 位作者2003-10-28Journal of Medicinal Chemistry

Results from a novel approach which uses protein crystallography for the screening of a low affinity inhibitor fragment library are analyzed by comparing the X-ray structures with bound fragments to the structures with the corresponding full length inhibitors. The screen for new phospho-tyrosine mimics binding to the…

Protein Structure and DynamicsMonoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies ResearchEnzyme Structure and Function

Ferroelectric Mesophase with Randomized Interlayer Structure

Damian Pociecha、Mojca Čepič、Ewa Górecka 等 4 位作者2003-10-28Physical Review Letters

We present the experimental and theoretical evidence that a new Sm X phase made of asymmetric bent-shaped molecules has a layered, nontilted, optically uniaxial and polarly ordered structure with random direction of the layer polarization. The randomness results from the sign degeneracy of the difference in polarizati…

Liquid Crystal Research AdvancementsMaterial Dynamics and PropertiesAdvanced Materials and Mechanics

Structure-Selective Synthesis of Mesostructured/Mesoporous Silica Nanofibers

Jianfang Wang、Jinping Zhang、B. Y. Asoo 等 4 位作者2003-10-28Journal of the American Chemical Society

Well-ordered mesostructured/mesoporous silica nanofibers have been synthesized in a quiescent dilute aqueous cationic surfactant/silica precursor reaction mixture under strong acidic conditions. These nanofibers have diameters ranging from 50 to 300 nm and lengths up to millimeters. Transmission electron microscopy (T…

Mesoporous Materials and CatalysisPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryPolyoxometalates: Synthesis and Applications

Cross-Linked Network Polymer Electrolytes Based on a Polysiloxane Backbone with Oligo(oxyethylene) Side Chains: Synthesis and Conductivity

Zhengcheng Zhang、David Sherlock、Ryan M. West 等 6 位作者2003-10-28Macromolecules

A novel cross-linked siloxane-based solid polymer network has been synthesized by the hydrosilylation of polymethylhydrosiloxane (PMHS) partly substituted with oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether side groups and a α,ω-diallyl poly(ethylene glycol) cross-linking reagent. The ionic conductivities of the networks doped w…

Advanced Battery Materials and TechnologiesFuel Cells and Related MaterialsConducting polymers and applications

Site-Selective Direct Silver Metallization on Surface-Modified Polyimide Layers

Kensuke Akamatsu、Shingo Ikeda、Hidemi Nawafune2003-10-28Langmuir

Herein, we report on direct fabrication of silver circuit patterns on polyimide resin, the method of which relies on potassium hydroxide-induced chemical modification of the polyimide surface to introduce carboxylic acid groups and incorporation of silver ions through subsequent ion exchange followed by UV-irradiation…

Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsNanomaterials and Printing TechnologiesSynthesis and properties of polymers

Ultrafast spectroscopy of propagating coherent acoustic phonons in GaN/InGaN heterostructures

Rongliang Liu、Chang Sub Kim、G. D. Sanders 等 9 位作者2003-10-28arXiv

We show that large amplitude, coherent acoustic phonon wavepackets can be generated and detected in In$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$N/GaN epilayers and heterostructures in femtosecond pump-probe differential reflectivity experiments. The amplitude of the coherent phonon increases with increasing Indium fraction $x$ and unlike other c…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsMaterials Science

A Novel Family ofl-Amino Acid-Based Biodegradable Polymer−Lipid Conjugates for the Development of Long-Circulating Liposomes with Effective Drug-Targeting Capacity

Josbert M. Metselaar、Peter de Bruin、Leo W. T. de Boer 等 10 位作者2003-10-28Bioconjugate Chemistry

The objective of this study was to develop biodegradable polypeptide-lipid conjugates for the design of polymer-coated long-circulating liposomes (LCL). Lipid conjugates of poly(hydroxyalkyl L-asparagine/L-glutamine) were synthesized and incorporated into 0.15 microm dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC)-cholesterol…

Nanoparticle-Based Drug DeliveryLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorRNA Interference and Gene Delivery

Electron correlation in the two-dimensional triangle lattice of Na$_x$CoO$_2$

J. Sugiyama、J. H. Brewer、E. J. Ansaldo 等 7 位作者2003-10-28arXiv

Magnetism of layered cobaltites Na$_x$CoO$_2$ with $x$ = 0.6 and 0.9 has been investigated by a positive muon spin rotation and relaxation ($μ^+$SR) spectroscopy together with magnetic susceptibility and specific heat measurements, using single crystal samples in the temperature range between 250 and 1.8 K. Zero-field…

Materials ScienceStrongly Correlated Electrons

Percolative conductivity in alkaline earth silicate melts and glasses

M. Malki、M. Micoulaut、F. Chaimbault 等 5 位作者2003-10-28arXiv

Ion conducting $(CaO)_x(SiO_2)_{1-x}$ glasses and melts show a threshold behaviour in dc conductivity near $x=x_t=0.50$, with conductivities increasing linearly at $x>x_t$. We show that the behaviour can be traced to a rigid ($x<0.50$) to floppy ($x>0.50$) elastic phase transition near $x=x_t$. In the floppy phase, co…

Materials Science