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Limiting loop proximity hysteresis model

L.A.L. de Almeida、G.S. Deep、A.M.N. Lima 等 4 位作者2003-01-01IEEE Transactions on Magnetics

This paper introduces a simple algebraic limiting loop proximity ((L/sup 2/P)) model to describe magnetic hysteresis. With only four parameters, it has low computational cost and reduced mathematical complexity, thus permitting a fast numerical implementation and simple parameter estimation procedure. The paper presen…

Electric Motor Design and AnalysisMagnetic Properties and ApplicationsNon-Destructive Testing Techniques

Effects of zinc and manganese contents on extrudability of Mg-Al-Zn alloys.

Tsutomu MURAI、Shin‐ichi Matsuoka、Susumu Miyamoto 等 6 位作者2003-01-01Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals

The effects of zinc and manganese content on extrudability of Mg–Al–Zn system alloys have investigated. Zinc enhanced occurrence of surface cracks. Hence,as the zinc content increased, the extrusion speed limit became low. When the manganese and zinc content was high, the surface oxide film was thick and the surface c…

Magnesium Alloys: Properties and ApplicationsAluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Fabrication of Ultrafine Grained Aluminum by Differential Speed Accumulative Roll-Bonding (ARB) Process

Seong-Hee Lee、Tetsuo Sakai、Dong nbsp Hyuk Shin2003-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The differential speed accumulative roll bonding (DSARB) process was attempted to strengthen 1100 aluminum sheet via grain refinement. The roll peripheral speed of one roll was 2.0 m/min and that of another roll was 3.6 m/min. The roll speed ratio was kept at 1.8. The accumulative roll bonding was conducted up to 6 cy…

Microstructure and mechanical propertiesMetal Forming Simulation TechniquesAluminum Alloys Composites Properties

Effect of Tumble-drying on Selected Properties of Knitted and Woven Cotton Fabrics: Part I: Experimental Overview and the Relationship between Temperature Setting, Time in the Dryer and Moisture Content

L. Higgins、S.C. Anand、Michael E. Hall 等 4 位作者2003-01-01Journal of the Textile Institute

Specimens of a plain-woven cotton fabric and a plain single-jersey weft-knitted fabric were washed and then tumble-dried for predetermined periods of time under three different temperature settings. Length and width shrinkage, wrinkling, mass of whole specimen, and warp and weft yarn diameters were determined by using…

Dyeing and Modifying Textile FibersTextile materials and evaluationsColor perception and design

Reproduction of Nd-Fe-B Sintered Magnet Scraps Using a Binary Alloy Blending Technique

Takashi Kawasaki、Masahiro Itoh、Ken‐ichi Machida2003-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Nd–Fe–B sintered magnet scraps were reproduced as the corresponding sintered magnets from the ground powders (mean particle ≤3 μm) by using a binary alloy blending technique. Although the magnets re-sintered from the as-ground powders only provided poor magnetic properties, especially the observed coercivity values (∼…

Rare-earth and actinide compoundsHydrogen Storage and MaterialsMagnetic Properties of Alloys

Two Dimensional Antireflection Microstructure on Silica Glass.

Junji Nishii、Kenji Kintaka、Yasushi Kawamoto 等 5 位作者2003-01-01Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan

A two-dimensional microstructure with low reflectance was fabricated on the surface of an SiO2 plate by the precise regulation of its shape and surface morphology. A periodically dotted mask pattern of a positive resist was formed on SiO2 by a two-beam interference method using a He-Cd laser with a wavelength of 325 n…

Photonic Crystals and ApplicationsAdvanced Surface Polishing TechniquesOptical Coatings and Gratings

Indentation behaviour of porous materials: Application to the Vickers indentation cracking of ceramics

Franck Tancret、F. Osterstock2003-01-01The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Classical descriptions of the Vickers indentation technique, used for toughness measurements in dense ceramics, model the indent as an expanding sphere which induces the extension of median radial cracks. They result in the use of a proportionality factor hr relating the toughness of the material to the indentation lo…

Advanced ceramic materials synthesisMetal and Thin Film MechanicsAdvanced materials and composites

Collagen fiber angle in the submucosa of small intestine and its application in gastroenterology

Yanjun Zeng2003-01-01World Journal of Gastroenterology

AIM: To propose a simple and effective method suitable for analyzing the angle and distribution of 2-dimensional collagen fiber in larger sample of small intestine and to investigate the relationship between the angles of collagen fiber and the pressure it undergoes. METHODS: A kind of 2-dimensional visible quantitati…

Elasticity and Material ModelingCollagen: Extraction and CharacterizationTissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine

Mechanical Characterization and Influence of the High Temperature Shrinkage of β-PVDF Films on its Electromechanical Properties

Vítor Sencadas、Renata Barbosa、João F. Mano 等 4 位作者2003-01-01Ferroelectrics

Tensile dynamic mechanical analysis at 1 Hz was used to characterize the solid rheological properties of β-PVDF films. Both the elastic and loss moduli and the specific damping capacity were monitored against temperature, allowing the study of the effect of anisotropy upon the viscoelastic properties of the films. The…

Coronary Interventions and DiagnosticsHigh voltage insulation and dielectric phenomenaPolymer Nanocomposite Synthesis and Irradiation

Thermophysical properties of undercooled liquid Co-Mo alloys

Xiujun Han、Bo Wei2003-01-01The Philosophical Magazine A Journal of Theoretical Experimental and Applied Physics

Using electromagnetic levitation in combination with the oscillating drop technique and drop calorimeter method, the surface tensions and specific heats of undercooled liquid Co-10 wt% Mo, Co-26.3 wt% Mo, and Co-37.6 wt% Mo alloys were measured. The containerless state during levitation produces substantial undercooli…

Metallic Glasses and Amorphous AlloysSolidification and crystal growth phenomenananoparticles nucleation surface interactions

Transient Liquid Phase Bonding of Nitrogen Containing Duplex Stainless Steel UNS S31803 Using Ni-Cr-Fe-Si-B Insert Metal

Byong-ho Rhee、Sungjoo Roh、Dohyang Kim2003-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

Microstructural evolution during transient liquid phase (TLP) bonding of nitrogen containing duplex stainless steel UNS S31803 has been investigated. In order to evaluate mechanical property of joint, tensile strength test was carried out at room temperature. TLP bonding was conducted at the temperature range 1283–135…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsHydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metalsWelding Techniques and Residual Stresses

Phase-field Simulation of Transient Liquid Phase Bonding Process of Ni Using Ni-P Binary Filler Metal

Yukinobu Natsume、Kenichi Ohsasa、Toshio Narita2003-01-01MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

The transient liquid phase (TLP) bonding process of Ni using a Ni–11 mass%P binary filler metal was simulated by using both a phase-field model (PFM) and a moving boundary model (MBM). The dissolution of the base metal and isothermal solidification behavior during the TLP bonding process were simulated, and the result…

Aluminum Alloy Microstructure PropertiesSolidification and crystal growth phenomenaIntermetallics and Advanced Alloy Properties

Gas-phase synthesis, structure and surface acid–base properties of highly dispersed vanadia/titania/silica catalysts

J. Keränen、C. Guímon、Aline Auroux 等 5 位作者2003-01-01Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics

The atomic layer deposition (ALD) method based on surface-saturating gas-solid reactions was applied to grow vanadia species on highly dispersed titania/silica supports with from submono- to above monolayer levels of titania. The physicochemical properties of the V2O5/TiO2/SiO2 catalysts were examined with N2 adsorpti…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceCatalysis and Hydrodesulfurization StudiesCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions

Density functional study of the conformers of Co4‐based single‐molecule magnet

Tunna Baruah、Mark R. Pederson2003-01-01International Journal of Quantum Chemistry

Abstract We present a detailed density functional theory‐based investigation on the geometry and electronic structure of the [Co 4 (hmp) 4 (MeOH) 4 Cl 4 ] molecule. It is experimentally found to behave as a molecular magnet. The all‐electron electronic structure calculations and geometry optimization of the 88‐atom mo…

Magnetism in coordination complexesPorphyrin and Phthalocyanine ChemistryLanthanide and Transition Metal Complexes

Optical limitation of Mid-IR radiation in vanadium dioxide films

O. B. Danilov、V. A. Klimov、O. P. Mikheeva 等 7 位作者2003-01-01Technical Physics

Theoretical and experimental results on the limitation of pulsed radiation in the spectral range 3.8–10.6 µm in vanadium dioxide films are presented. The effect of the film structure on the shape of the temperature hysteresis loop is studied. The film thickness and the structure of an interferometer with a vanadium di…

Transition Metal Oxide NanomaterialsPhotoacoustic and Ultrasonic ImagingOptical Systems and Laser Technology

The Improvement of Primary Texture for Sharp Goss Orientation on Grain Oriented Silicon Steel

Tomoji Kumano、Tsutomu Haratani、Yoshiyuki Ushigami2003-01-01ISIJ International

The relationship between primary and secondary recrystallization texture, and the improvement of primary texture on grain oriented silicon steel was examined. The specimens were prepared by using different C content and different hot rolling conditions in the acquired inhibitor method. Higher reduction of the later pa…

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of SteelsMetallurgy and Material FormingMagnetic Properties and Applications

The dipyrrolide ligand as a template for the spontaneous formation of a tetranuclear iron(ii) complexElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: full experimental and characterisation data. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/cc/b3/b303485b/

Jason B. Love、Pamela A. Salyer、A. S. Bailey 等 7 位作者2003-01-01Chemical Communications

The meso-disubstituted dipyrrolide ligand (L) has promoted the formation of a unique tetranuclear iron(II) compound that contains both diazaferrocenyl and distorted-tetrahedral iron centres.

Organometallic Complex Synthesis and CatalysisMagnetism in coordination complexesMetal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms

Effect of Panel Moisture Content and Density on Moisture Movement in MDF

S. Ganev、Alain Cloutier、Robert Beauregard 等 4 位作者2003-01-01Wood and Fiber Science (Society of Wood Science and Technology)

This study examined the effect of medium density fiberboard (MDF) density and sorption state on the sorption isotherms and the effect of panel moisture content and density on the effective water conductivity and diffusion coefficient of MDF panels. A total of 39 laboratory-made MDF panels with dimensions 650 mm X 650…

Natural Fiber Reinforced CompositesAdvanced Cellulose Research StudiesMaterial Properties and Processing

Improved Photoluminescence of Sr[sub 5](PO[sub 4])[sub 3]Cl:Eu[sup 2+] Phosphor Particles Prepared by Flame Spray Pyrolysis

Yun Chan Kang、Jong Rak Sohn、Hyun-Nam Yoon 等 5 位作者2003-01-01Journal of The Electrochemical Society

Flame spray pyrolysis has been utilized in order to improve the photoluminescence (PL) intensity of blue-emitting phosphor particles for light emitting diode applications. When phosphor particles were prepared by conventional spray pyrolysis, the PL intensity was much lower than that of commercial phosphor particles.…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionNuclear materials and radiation effects

Ultra-thin porous silica coated silver–platinum alloy nano-particle as a new catalyst precursor

Kai Yu、David Thompsett、Shik Chi Edman Tsang2003-01-01Chemical Communications

Templated sol–gel encapsulation of surfactant-stabilised micelles containing metal precursor(s) with ultra-thin porous silica coating allows solvent extraction of organic based stabiliser from the composites in colloidal state hence a new method of preparing supported alloy catalysts using the inorganic silica-stabili…

Catalytic Processes in Materials ScienceMesoporous Materials and CatalysisCatalysis and Oxidation Reactions