Materials Literature
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Abstract The self‐assembly behavior of DNA conjugates possessing a perylenediimide (PDI) head group and an N‐oligonucleotide tail has been investigated using a combination of optical spectroscopy and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy (cryo‐TEM) imaging. To obtain insight into the interplay between PDI hydroph…
This paper describes the analysis of the eddy current loss of a double-sided cored slotless-type permanent magnet linear synchronous generator considering tapped holes in mover magnets using the space harmonic method. To calculate the eddy current, an analytical solution was derived by applying the Maxwell's equation,…
A scientific classification method for electromagnetic launchers (EMLs) is presented and discussed. The classification method is based on the well-known binomial nomenclature method developed by Carl Linnaeus (circa 1700s) that is used in other botany and zoology to classify flora and fauna. This investigation starts…
This chapter reviews the application of canola protein and oil for wood adhesives. The most prevalent canola products include oil for human consumption and meal for livestock feed. Canola seeds consist of 19.5%-23.5% protein and 37.5%-50.9% oil, depending on the breeds and growing environments. Canola meal, which cont…
Abstract Magnetocapacitance (MC) effect, observed in a wide range of materials and devices, such as multiferroic materials and spintronic devices, has received considerable attention due to its interesting physical properties and practical applications. A normal MC effect exhibits a higher capacitance when spins in th…
Carbon capture (CC) employing novel sorbents at high temperature is highly significant to address the serious concerns of global warming. In this work, thermodynamic and kinetic studies have been conducted on the carbonation using doped sorbents of CaO–MgO–CFA (coal fly ash). The thermodynamic estimations not only pro…
BACKGROUND: Phosphorylation of amino acid residues on proteins is an important and common post-translational modification in both eukaryotes and prokaryotes. Most research work has been focused on phosphorylation of serine, threonine or tyrosine residues, whereas phosphorylation of other amino acids are significantly…
In this paper, adsorptive desulfurization of the gasoline produced from low-pressure hydrocracking of the atmospheric residue was studied. Gasoline obtained from such a process has a high sulfur content and is not suitable for use as a motor fuel without further desulfurization. A nickel-modified natural bentonite cat…
The pyrolysis and combustion characteristics of three biomasses and five model components in a newly designed macro thermogravimetric analyzer (macro-TGA) were compared. The comparison of model component combustion in the thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) and macro-TGA was conducted too. The results showed that the beh…
Abstract Most cancer cells have telomerase activity because they can express the human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene. Therefore, the inhibition of the hTERT expression can play an important role in controlling cancer cell proliferation. Our current study aims to inhibit hTERT expression. For this, we s…
BACKGROUND: Protein structure prediction has achieved a lot of progress during the last few decades and a greater number of models for a certain sequence can be predicted. Consequently, assessing the qualities of predicted protein models in perspective is one of the key components of successful protein structure predi…
In this study, we report a high-throughput fabrication method at industrial pilot scale to produce a silver-nanoparticles-doped nanoclay-polylactic acid composite with a novel synergistic antibacterial effect. The obtained nanocomposite has a significantly lower affinity for bacterial adhesion, allowing the loading am…
AISI 316L specimens were nitrided using a low temperature (390℃) plasma nitriding process and then coated with a thin layer of titanium nitride by closed field unbalanced magnetron sputtering. The microstructure, adhesion properties and hardness of the duplex-treated samples were examined using X-ray diffraction, scra…
We present a self-assembled template that consists of tetraphenylmethane derivatives and adopts a periodic lateral arrangement on a Au(111) surface with acetyl groups sticking out of the molecular film. By using the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope, these acetyl groups can be removed in a spatially controlled wa…
We developed an one-step hydrothermal method to synthesize carbon-nitrogen quantum dots (CNQDs) with oxygen-rich functional groups. The sample was characterized by TEM, AFM, FT-IR, XPS, UV–vis absorption and PL spectra. The O/C and N/C atomic ratio of typical CNQDs with diameters of 3–6 nm are ca. 0.4 and 0.2, respect…
Abstract Unusual metallic states involving breakdown of the standard Fermi-liquid picture of long-lived quasiparticles in well-defined band states emerge at low temperatures near correlation-driven Mott transitions. Prominent examples are ill-understood metallic states in d- and f-band compounds near Mott-like transit…
Statistical copolymers were prepared by the Ring Opening Metathesis coPolymerization (ROMP) of ( Z )-5,5-dimethylcyclooct-1-ene and cis -cyclooctene. Subsequent hydrogenation yielded poly(ethylene- co -isobutylene) (PEIB) materials. The feed ratio of the comonomers controls the degree of branching and resulting therma…
Nanoscale metal-organic frameworks (NMOFs) have attracted increased attention in recent years for miniaturized and/or biological applications. However, the synthesis of ultrasmall NMOFs with good stability is a great challenge. In this study, sub-5-nm nano-HKUST-1 was prepared for the first time via a mild metal-organ…
The metal organic frameworks (MOFs) were synthesized by the reaction of the benzene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (terephtalic acid (TPA)) ligand with the corresponding metal salts such as CrCl3, SbCl3, In2(SO4)3, and VCl3 in 1:2 molar ratio. These complexes were characterized by the BET measurement, scanning electron microsc…
hexa-adduct has been successfully used as a building block to construct carboxylate bridged 3D networks with very homogeneous sub-1.8 nm ruthenium nanoparticles. The obtained nanostructures are active in nitrobenzene selective hydrogenation.